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A new form of quasiclassical space-time dynamics for constrained systems reveals how quantum effects can be derived systematically from canonical quantization of gravitational systems. These quasiclassical methods lead to additional fields,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-04 Kallan Berglund , Martin Bojowald , Manuel Diaz , Gianni Sims

We study two-dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to massless scalar fields for static solutions. In addition to the well known black hole, we find another class of solutions that may be understood as that of the black hole in equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael Crescimanno

We study the doubly charged Callan-Giddings-Harvey-Strominger (CGHS) model, which has black hole solutions that were found to be U-dual to the D1-D5-KK black holes of the IIB supergravity. We derive the action of the model via a spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Youngjai Kiem , Chang-Yeong Lee , Dahl Park

It is shown that the general solution of classical equations of motion in two dimensional dilaton gravity proposed by Callan, Giddings, Harvey and Strominger (CGHS) includes a Lorentzian wormhole solution in addition to a black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shin'ichi Nojiri , I. Oda

We prove a singularity theorem in semiclassical gravity without assuming global hyperbolicity or the null energy/curvature condition; the former is replaced by the weaker causality conditions of stable causality and past reflectivity, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Netta Engelhardt , Ivri Nagar

We derive and critically examine the consequences that follow from the formation of a regular black or white hole horizon in finite time of a distant observer. In spherical symmetry, only two distinct classes of solutions to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-30 Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

I discuss the semiclassical approximation for the Wheeler-DeWitt equation when applied to the CGHS model and spherically symmetric gravity. Special attention is devoted to the issues of Hawking radiation, decoherence of semiclassical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Claus Kiefer

We study a modified two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory which is exactly solvable in the semiclassical approximation including back-reaction. The vacuum solutions of this modified theory are asymptotically flat static space-times.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Sukanta Bose , Leonard Parker , Yoav Peleg

The mechanisms which give rise to Hawking radiation are revealed by analyzing in detail pair production in the presence of horizons. In preparation for the black hole problem, three preparatory problems are dwelt with at length: pair…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Brout , Serge Massar , Renaud Parentani , Philippe Spindel

We study the properties of a completely integrable deformation of the CGHS dilaton gravity model in two dimensions. The solution is shown to represent a singularity free black hole that at large distances asymptoticaly joins to the CGHS…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Bogojevic , Dejan Stojkovic

In General Relativity black hole evaporation leads to sudden bursts of energy and loss of information. It can be argued that these phenomena happen in the final stages of evaporation, where the semiclassical approximation needs to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-26 Alfio Bonanno , Samuele Silveravalle

The near-horizon geometry of evaporation black holes is determined according to the semi-classical Einstein equation. We consider spherically symmetric configurations in which the collapsing star has already collapsed below the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Pei-Ming Ho , Yoshinori Matsuo

We consider spherically symmetric gravity coupled to a spherically symmetric scalar field with a specific coupling which depends on the Areal Radius. Classical collapse is described by the Vaidya solution. The semiclassical Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-28 Madhavan Varadarajan

In this paper we investigate in more detail our previous formulation of the dilaton-gravity theory by Bilal--Callan--de~Alwis as a $SL_2$-conformal affine Toda (CAT) theory. Our main results are: i) a field redefinition of the CAT-basis in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Belgiorno , A. S. Cattaneo , M. Martellini , F. Fucito

Solvable theories of 2D dilaton gravity can be obtained from a Liouville theory by suitable field redefinitions. In this paper we propose a new framework to generate 2D dilaton gravity models which can also be exactly solved in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Cruz , J. Navarro-Salas

We present a model for studying the formation and evaporation of non-singular (quantum corrected) black holes. The model is based on a generalized form of the dimensionally reduced, spherically symmetric Einstein--Hilbert action and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Tim Taves , Gabor Kunstatter

An action for two dimensional gravity conformally coupled to two dilaton-type fields is analysed. Classically, the theory has some exact solutions. These include configurations representing black holes. A semi-classical theory is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Noureddine Mohammedi

We study the conditions for 2-dimensional dilaton gravity models to have dynamical formation of black holes and construct all such models. Furthermore we present a parametric representation of the general solutions of the black holes.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Futamase , M. Hotta , Y. Itoh

We describe 4D evaporating black holes as quantum field configurations by solving the semi-classical Einstein equation $G_{\mu\nu}=8\pi G \langle \psi|T_{\mu\nu}|\psi \rangle$ and quantum matter fields in a self-consistent manner. As the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-05 Hikaru Kawai , Yuki Yokokura

We investigate the thermodynamics and the classical and semiclassical dynamics of two-dimensional ($2\text{D}$), asymptotically flat, nonsingular dilatonic black holes. They are characterized by a de Sitter core, allowing for the smearing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Mariano Cadoni , Mauro Oi , Andrea Pierfrancesco Sanna