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Aims. INTEGRAL has been monitoring the Galactic center region for more than a decade. Over this time INTEGRAL has detected hundreds of type-I X-ray bursts from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1728-34, a.k.a. "the slow burster".…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-08 J. J. E. Kajava , C. Sánchez-Fernández , E. Kuulkers , J. Poutanen

We report on XMM-Newton observations of the black hole X-ray binary 4U 1630-47 during its 2012-2013 outburst. The first five observations monitor the source as its luminosity increases across the high-soft state of accretion. In the sixth…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-19 M. Díaz Trigo , S. Migliari , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , M. Guainazzi

We report the discovery of the orbital period of the ultracompact low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) 4U 1543-624 using time-resolved optical photometry taken with the 6.5-m Clay (Magellan II) telescope in Chile. The light curve in the Sloan r'…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Z. Wang , D. Chakrabarty

We report the timing and spectral studies of the accreting X-ray pulsar 4U 2206+54 using astrosat and hxmt observations taken in 2016 and 2020 respectively. X-ray pulsations from the system are detected by both missions. The astrosat…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-29 Prahlad R. Epili , Wei Wang

We analyzed RXTE archival observations of 4U 1907+09 between 17 February 1996 and 6 March 2002. The pulse timing analysis showed that the source stayed at almost {\bf{constant}} period around August 1998 and then started to spin-down at a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Baykal , S. C. Inam , E. Beklen

We present a detailed observational and theoretical study of a ~3 hr long X-ray burst (the ``super burst'') observed by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) from the low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) 4U 1820-30. This is the longest X-ray burst…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tod E. Strohmayer , Edward F. Brown

We present results from several years of fast optical photometry of 4U0614+091 (V1055 Orionis), a candidate ultracompact X-ray binary most likely consisting of a neutron star and a degenerate secondary. We find evidence for strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Pasi Hakala , Phil Charles , Panu Muhli

Accretion conditions and morphologies of X-ray transients containing neutron stars are still poorly understood. Circinus X-1 is an enigmatic case where we observe X-ray flux changes covering four orders of magnitude. We observed Circinus…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-25 N. S. Schulz , T. E. Kallman , S. Heinz , P. Sell , P. Jonker , W. N. Brandt

In this paper, we review the observational properties of two accreting X-ray pulsars, the persistent source 4U1907+09 and the transient V0332+53. Accreting X-ray pulsars are among the brightest sources in the X-ray sky and are frequently…

The recent Chandra X-ray observations of the nucleus of M31, combined with earlier VLA radio and HST UV spectral measurements, provide the strictest constraints on the nature of accretion onto the supermassive black hole (called M31*…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Siming Liu , Michael J. Fromerth , Fulvio Melia

The hard X-ray source 4U 2206+54 is a peculiar high mass X-ray binary with a main-sequence donor star. Recent X-ray observations suggested that the compact object in 4U 2206+54 may be a neutron star. The X-ray emission comes from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 W. Wang

(Abridged) We present results of several X-ray observations of the X-ray binary 4U 1954+31 performed with the satellites BeppoSAX, EXOSAT, ROSAT, RXTE, and Swift. We also studied the RXTE ASM data over a period of more than 10 years. Light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Masetti , E. Rigon , E. Maiorano , G. Cusumano , E. Palazzi , M. Orlandini , L. Amati , F. Frontera

We report on an observational campaign performed with Swift/XRT on the wind-fed supergiant X-ray binary 4U 1909+07 to investigate the nature of the orbital and superorbital modulation of its X-ray emission. A total of 137 XRT observations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-02 P. Romano , H. I. Cohen , E. Bozzo , N. Islam , A. Lange , R. H. D. Corbet , J. B. Coley , K. Pottschmidt

We have performed a comprehensive spectral and timing analysis of the first NuSTAR observation of the high-mass X-ray binary 4U 1538-522. The observation covers the X-ray eclipse of the source, plus the eclipse ingress and egress. We use…

Most Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are thought to be powered by super-Eddington accretion onto stellar-mass compact objects. Accretors in this extreme regime are naturally expected to ionise copious amounts of plasma in their vicinity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-13 P. Kosec , C. Pinto , C. S. Reynolds , M. Guainazzi , E. Kara , D. J. Walton , A. C. Fabian , M. L. Parker , I. Valtchanov

The persistently bright ultra-compact neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1820$-$30 displays a $\sim$170 d accretion cycle, evolving between phases of high and low X-ray modes, where the 3 -- 10 keV X-ray flux changes by a factor of up to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-11 T. D. Russell , N. Degenaar , J. van den Eijnden , M. Del Santo , A. Segreto , D. Altamirano , A. Beri , M. Diaz Trigo , J. C. A. Miller-Jones

The accretion-powered X-ray pulsar 4U 1626--67 is one of the few highly magnetized pulsars that accretes through Roche-lobe overflow from a low-mass companion. The characteristics of its broadband spectrum are similar to those of X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-07-26 Antonino D'Aì , Giancarlo Cusumano , Melania Del Santo , Valentina La Parola , Alberto Segreto

We report the discovery, using RXTE data, of a dependence of the X-ray orbital modulation depth on the X-ray spectral state in the ultracompact atoll binary \source. This state (measured by us by the position on the X-ray colour-colour…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Zdziarski , M. Gierlinski , L. Wen , Z. Kostrzewa

We present the first high-resolution X-ray study of emission line variability with superorbital phase in the neutron star binary LMC X-4. Our analysis provides new evidence from X-ray spectroscopy confirming accretion disk precession as the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 Joseph Neilsen , Julia C. Lee , Michael A. Nowak , Konrad Dennerl , Saeqa Dil Vrtilek

We investigate the long-term variability of the K$\alpha$ line of iron in the spectra of two Ultra Compact X-ray Sources (UCXBs) with C/O-rich donors. We revisit archival observations by five different X-ray telescopes, over a ~twenty year…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-11 Filippos Koliopanos , Georgios Vasilopoulos , Sebastien Guillot , Natalie Webb