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We describe a new type of $2$-representations, using coherent sheaves. Feigin, Finkelberg, Kuznetsov, Mirkovi\'c and Braverman have provided a construction of Verma modules for complex semi-simple Lie algebras using based quasi-map spaces…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Raphael Rouquier

Incorporating symmetries into the numerical solution of differential equations has been a mainstay of research over the last 40 years, however, one aspect is less known and under-utilised: discretisations of partial differential equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Sheehan Olver

Given a sequence of finite element spaces which form a de Rham sequence, we will construct a dual representation of these spaces with associated differential operators which connect these spaces such that they also form a de Rham sequence.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Varun Jain , Yi Zhang , Artur Palha , Marc Gerritsma

One of the key conceptual challenges in quantum gravity is to understand how quantum theory should modify the very notion of spacetime. One way to investigate this question is to study the alternatives to Schr\"odinger quantum mechanics.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-12 Yigit Yargic , Marc Geiller

We consider the problem of approximating a two-dimensional shape contour (or curve segment) using discrete assembly systems, which allow to build geometric structures based on limited sets of node and edge types subject to edge length and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Andreas M. Tillmann , Leif Kobbelt

We define locally wide finitary 2-categories by relaxing the definition of finitary 2-categories to allow infinitely many objects and isomorphism classes of 1-morphisms and infinite dimensional hom-spaces of 2-morphisms. After defining…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-24 James Macpherson

A cofactor representation of an ideal element, that is, a representation in terms of the generators, can be considered as a certificate for ideal membership. Such a representation is typically not unique, and some can be a lot more…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Clemens Hofstadler , Thibaut Verron

In [HJLLZ24], we proposed a new conjecture on the structure of the unitary dual of connected reductive groups over non-Archimedean local fields of characteristic zero based on their Arthur representations and verified it for all the known…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Alexander Hazeltine , Dihua Jiang , Baiying Liu , Chi-Heng Lo , Qing Zhang

We give an introduction to some of the recent ideas that go under the name "geometric complexity theory". We first sketch the proof of the known upper and lower bounds for the determinantal complexity of the permanent. We then introduce the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-05-10 Peter Bürgisser

We study the finite-dimensional continuous complex representations of $\mathrm{SL}_2$ over the ring of integers of non-Archimedean local fields of even residual characteristic. We prove that for characteristic two, the abscissa of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-19 M Hassain , Pooja Singla

A set $S\subseteq \re^n$ is called to be {\it Semidefinite (SDP)} representable if $S$ equals the projection of a set in higher dimensional space which is describable by some Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI). The contributions of this paper…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-12-08 J. William Helton , Jiawang Nie

Algebraic structure of a class of differential equations including Heun is shown to be related with the deformations of sl(2) algebra. These include both quadratic and cubic ones. The finite dimensional representation of cubic algebra is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-09 Arunesh Roy , Abhijit Sen , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

In this paper we explore determinantal representations of multiaffine polynomials and consequences for the image of various spaces of matrices under the principal minor map. We show that a real multiaffine polynomial has a definite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Abeer Al Ahmadieh , Cynthia Vinzant

We extend the definition of conical representations for Riemannian symmetric spaces to a certain class of infinite-dimensional Riemannian symmetric spaces. Using an infinite-dimensional version of Weyl's Unitary Trick, there is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Matthew Dawson , Gestur Olafsson

We show that the equations satisfied by weakly quasisymmetric magnetic fields can be solved to arbitrarily high order in powers of the distance from the magnetic axis. This demonstration does not consider force balance. The existence of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-08-05 Eduardo Rodríguez , Wrick Sengupta , Amitava Bhattacharjee

Using the skew-symmetry of the differential operators and multiplication operators in the canonical representations of finite-dimensional classical Lie algebras, we obtain some noncanonical polynomial representations of the classical Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-13 Cuiling Luo

We show that the linear strands of the Tor of determinantal varieties in spaces of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices are irreducible representations for the periplectic (strange) Lie superalgebra. The structure of these linear strands…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Steven V Sam

A basis for each finite-dimensional irreducible representation of the symplectic Lie algebra sp(2n) is constructed. The basis vectors are expressed in terms of the Mickelsson lowering operators. Explicit formulas for the matrix elements of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Alexander Molev

This thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part we study completely integrable systems, and their underlying structures, in detail. We study their deformation theory and the different equivalence relations surrounding it. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Roy Wang

We introduce a new notion of the determinant, called symmetrized determinant, for a square matrix with the entries in an associative algebra $\AA$. The monomial expansion of the symmetrized determinant is obtained from the standard…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Barvinok