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CARMENES is a dual-channel high-resolution spectrograph at the 3.5 m Calar Alto telescope designed to detect low-mass planets around late-type dwarfs by measuring their radial velocities (RVs). High thermal stability in both the visible…

CARMENES (Calar Alto high-Resolution search for M dwarfs with Exo-earths with Near-infrared and optical Echelle Spectrographs) is a next generation instrument being built for the 3.5-m telescope at the Calar Alto Observatory by a consortium…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-22 P. J. Amado , A. Quirrenbach , I. Ribas , J. A. Caballero , M. A. Sánchez-Carrasco , A. Reiners , W. Seifert , R. Mundt , H. Mandel , the CARMENES Consortium

CARMENES stands for Calar Alto high-Resolution search for M dwarfs with Exoearths with Near-infrared and optical \'Echelle Spectrographs. CARMENES took six years from a concept to the start of operations, and a couple more years of initial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-10 José A. Caballero , Walter Seifert , Andreas Quirrenbach , Pedro J. Amado , Ignasi Ribas , Ansgar Reiners

CARMENES (Calar Alto high-Resolution search for M dwarfs with Exoearths with Near-infrared and optical Echelle Spectrographs) started a new planet survey on M-dwarfs in January this year. The new high-resolution spectrographs are operating…

The new CARMENES instrument comprises two high-resolution and high-stability spectrographs that are used to search for habitable planets around M dwarfs in the visible and near-infrared regime via the Doppler technique. Characterising our…

The high-resolution, dual channel, visible and near-infrared spectrograph CARMENES offers exciting opportunities for stellar and exoplanetary research on M dwarfs. In this work we address the challenge of reaching the highest radial…

Stellar rotation is closely linked to both age and magnetic activity. Through gyrochronology, it provides a means to estimate stellar ages and trace the evolution of planetary systems, and it is also crucial to constrain and correct stellar…

The relevance of M dwarfs in the search for potentially habitable Earth-sized planets has grown significantly in the last years. In our on-going effort to comprehensively and accurately characterise confirmed and potential planet-hosting M…

Context. CARMENES is a stabilised, high-resolution, double-channel spectrograph at the 3.5 m Calar Alto telescope. It is optimally designed for radial-velocity surveys of M dwarfs with potentially habitable Earth-mass planets. Aims. We…

The CARMENES instrument was conceived to deliver high-accuracy radial velocity (RV) measurements with long-term stability to search for temperate rocky planets around a sample of nearby cool stars. The broad wavelength coverage was designed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 I. Ribas , A. Reiners , M. Zechmeister , J. A. Caballero , J. C. Morales , S. Sabotta , D. Baroch , P. J. Amado , A. Quirrenbach , M. Abril , J. Aceituno , G. Anglada-Escudé , M. Azzaro , D. Barrado , V. J. S. Béjar , D. Benítez de Haro , G. Bergond , P. Bluhm , R. Calvo Ortega , C. Cardona Guillén , P. Chaturvedi , C. Cifuentes , J. Colomé , D. Cont , M. Cortés-Contreras , S. Czesla , E. Díez-Alonso , S. Dreizler , C. Duque-Arribas , N. Espinoza , M. Fernández , B. Fuhrmeister , D. Galadí-Enríquez , A. García-López , E. González-Álvarez , J. I. González Hernández , E. W. Guenther , E. de Guindos , A. P. Hatzes , Th. Henning , E. Herrero , D. Hintz , Á. L. Huelmo , S. V. Jeffers , E. N. Johnson , E. de Juan , A. Kaminski , J. Kemmer , J. Khaimova , S. Khalafinejad , D. Kossakowski , M. Kürster , F. Labarga , M. Lafarga , S. Lalitha , M. Lampón , J. Lillo-Box , N. Lodieu , M. J. López González , M. López-Puertas , R. Luque , H. Magán , L. Mancini , E. Marfil , E. L. Martín , S. Martín-Ruiz , K. Molaverdikhani , D. Montes , E. Nagel , L. Nortmann , G. Nowak , E. Pallé , V. M. Passegger , A. Pavlov , S. Pedraz , V. Perdelwitz , M. Perger , A. Ramón-Ballesta , S. Reffert , D. Revilla , E. Rodríguez , C. Rodríguez-López , S. Sadegi , M. Á. Sánchez Carrasco , A. Sánchez-López , J. Sanz-Forcada , S. Schäfer , M. Schlecker , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , P. Schöfer , A. Schweitzer , W. Seifert , Y. Shan , S. L. Skrzypinski , E. Solano , O. Stahl , M. Stangret , S. Stock , J. Stürmer , H. M. Tabernero , L. Tal-Or , T. Trifonov , S. Vanaverbeke , F. Yan , M. R. Zapatero Osorio

The CARMENES radial velocity (RV) survey is observing 324 M dwarfs to search for any orbiting planets. In this paper, we present the survey sample by publishing one CARMENES spectrum for each M dwarf. These spectra cover the wavelength…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 A. Reiners , M. Zechmeister , J. A. Caballero , I. Ribas , J. C. Morales , S. V. Jeffers , P. Schöfer , L. Tal-Or , A. Quirrenbach , P. J. Amado , A. Kaminski , W. Seifert , M. Abril , J. Aceituno , F. J. Alonso-Floriano , M. Ammler-von Eiff , R. Antona , G. Anglada-Escudé , H. Anwand-Heerwart , B. Arroyo-Torres , M. Azzaro , D. Baroch , D. Barrado , F. F. Bauer , S. Becerril , V. J. S. Béjar , D. Benítez , Z. M. Berdiñas , G. Bergond , M. Blümcke , M. Brinkmöller , C. del Burgo , J. Cano , M. C. Cárdenas Vázquez , E. Casal , C. Cifuentes , A. Claret , J. Colomé , M. Cortés-Contreras , S. Czesla , E. Díez-Alonso , S. Dreizler , C. Feiz , M. Fernández , I. M. Ferro , B. Fuhrmeister , D. Galadí-Enríquez , A. Garcia-Piquer , M. L. García Vargas , L. Gesa , V. Gómez , Galera , J. I. González Hernández , R. González-Peinado , U. Grözinger , S. Grohnert , J. Guàrdia , E. W. Guenther , A. Guijarro , E. de Guindos , J. Gutiérrez-Soto , H. -J. Hagen , A. P. Hatzes , P. H. Hauschildt , R. P. Hedrosa , J. Helmling , Th. Henning , I. Hermelo , R. Hernández Arabí , L. Hernández Castaño , F. Hernández Hernando , E. Herrero , A. Huber , P. Huke , E. Johnson , E. de Juan , M. Kim , R. Klein , J. Klüter , A. Klutsch , M. Kürster , M. Lafarga , A. Lamert , M. Lampón , L. M. Lara , W. Laun , U. Lemke , R. Lenzen , R. Launhardt , M. López del Fresno , J. López-González , M. López-Puertas , J. F. López Salas , J. López-Santiago , R. Luque , H. Magán Madinabeitia , U. Mall , L. Mancini , H. Mandel , E. Marfil , J. A. Marín Molina , D. Maroto , Fernández , E. L. Martín , S. Martín-Ruiz , C. J. Marvin , R. J. Mathar , E. Mirabet , D. Montes , M. E. Moreno-Raya , A. Moya , R. Mundt , E. Nagel , V. Naranjo , L. Nortmann , G. Nowak , A. Ofir , R. Oreiro , E. Pallé , J. Panduro , J. Pascual , V. M. Passegger , A. Pavlov , S. Pedraz , A. Pérez-Calpena , D. Pérez Medialdea , M. Perger , M. A. C. Perryman , M. Pluto , O. Rabaza , A. Ramón , R. Rebolo , P. Redondo , S. Reffert , S. Reinhart , P. Rhode , H. -W. Rix , F. Rodler , E. Rodríguez , C. Rodríguez-López , A. Rodríguez Trinidad , R. -R. Rohloff , A. Rosich , S. Sadegi , E. Sánchez-Blanco , M. A. Sánchez Carrasco , A. Sánchez-López , J. Sanz-Forcada , P. Sarkis , L. F. Sarmiento , S. Schäfer , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , J. Schiller , A. Schweitzer , E. Solano , O. Stahl , J. B. P. Strachan , J. Stürmer , J. C. Suárez , H. M. Tabernero , M. Tala , T. Trifonov , S. M. Tulloch , R. G. Ulbrich , G. Veredas , J. I. Vico Linares , F. Vilardell , K. Wagner , J. Winkler , V. Wolthoff , W. Xu , F. Yan , M. R. Zapatero Osorio

Chromospheric modeling of observed differences in stellar activity lines is imperative to fully understand the upper atmospheres of late-type stars. We present one-dimensional parametrized chromosphere models computed with the atmosphere…

K2-18 is a nearby M2.5 dwarf, located at 34 pc and hosting a transiting planet which was first discovered by the {\it K2} mission and later confirmed with {\it Spitzer Space Telescope} observations. With a radius of $\sim 2 \, R_{\oplus}$…

CARMENES is a next-generation instrument being built by a consortium of German and Spanish institutions to carry out a survey of 300 M-type dwarf stars with the goal of detecting exoearths by radial-velocity measurements. To collect…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-09 R. González-Peinado

Context. Teegarden's Star is the brightest and one of the nearest ultra-cool dwarfs in the solar neighbourhood. For its late spectral type (M7.0V), the star shows relatively little activity and is a prime target for near-infrared radial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-16 M. Zechmeister , S. Dreizler , I. Ribas , A. Reiners , J. A. Caballero , F. F. Bauer , V. J. S. Béjar , L. González-Cuesta , E. Herrero , S. Lalitha , M. J. López-González , R. Luque , J. C. Morales , E. Pallé , E. Rodríguez , C. Rodríguez López , L. Tal-Or , G. Anglada-Escudé , A. Quirrenbach , P. J. Amado , M. Abril , F. J. Aceituno , J. Aceituno , F. J. Alonso-Floriano , M. Ammler-von Eiff , R. Antona Jiménez , H. Anwand-Heerwart , B. Arroyo-Torres , M. Azzaro , D. Baroch , D. Barrado , S. Becerril , D. Benítez , Z. M. Berdiñas , G. Bergond , P. Bluhm , M. Brinkmöller , C. del Burgo , R. Calvo Ortega , J. Cano , C. Cardona Guillén , J. Carro , M. C. Cárdenas Vázquez , E. Casal , N. Casasayas-Barris , V. Casanova , P. Chaturvedi , C. Cifuentes , A. Claret , J. Colomé , M. Cortés-Contreras , S. Czesla , E. Díez-Alonso , R. Dorda , M. Fernández , A. Fernández-Martín , I. M. Ferro , B. Fuhrmeister , A. Fukui , D. Galadí-Enríquez , I. Gallardo Cava , J. Garcia de la Fuente , A. Garcia-Piquer , M. L. García Vargas , L. Gesa , J. Góngora Rueda , E. González-Álvarez , J. I. González Hernández , R. González-Peinado , U. Grözinger , J. Guàrdia , A. Guijarro , E. de Guindos , A. P. Hatzes , P. H. Hauschildt , R. P. Hedrosa , J. Helmling , T. Henning , I. Hermelo , R. Hernández Arabi , L. Hernández Castaño , F. Hernández Otero , D. Hintz , P. Huke , A. Huber , S. V. Jeffers , E. N. Johnson , E. de Juan , A. Kaminski , J. Kemmer , M. Kim , H. Klahr , R. Klein , J. Klüter , A. Klutsch , D. Kossakowski , M. Kürster , F. Labarga , M. Lafarga , M. Llamas , M. Lampón , L. M. Lara , R. Launhardt , F. J. Lázaro , N. Lodieu , M. López del Fresno , A. López-Comazzi , M. López-Puertas , J. F. López Salas , J. López-Santiago , H. Magán Madinabeitia , U. Mall , L. Mancini , H. Mandel , E. Marfil , J. A. Marín Molina , D. Maroto Fernández , E. L. Martín , P. Martín-Fernández , S. Martín-Ruiz , C. J. Marvin , E. Mirabet , P. Montañés-Rodríguez , D. Montes , M. E. Moreno-Raya , E. Nagel , V. Naranjo , N. Narita , L. Nortmann , G. Nowak , A. Ofir , M. Oshagh , J. Panduro , H. Parviainen , J. Pascual , V. M. Passegger , A. Pavlov , S. Pedraz , A. Pérez-Calpena , D. Pérez Medialdea , M. Perger , M. A. C. Perryman , O. Rabaza , A. Ramón Ballesta , R. Rebolo , P. Redondo , S. Reffert , S. Reinhardt , P. Rhode , H. -W. Rix , F. Rodler , A. Rodríguez Trinidad , A. Rosich , S. Sadegi , E. Sánchez-Blanco , M. A. Sánchez Carrasco , A. Sánchez-López , J. Sanz-Forcada , P. Sarkis , L. F. Sarmiento , S. Schäfer , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , P. Schöfer , A. Schweitzer , W. Seifert , D. Shulyak , E. Solano , A. Sota , O. Stahl , S. Stock , J. B. P. Strachan , T. Stuber , J. Stürmer , J. C. Suárez , H. M. Tabernero , M. Tala Pinto , T. Trifonov , G. Veredas , J. I. Vico Linares , F. Vilardell , K. Wagner , V. Wolthoff , W. Xu , F. Yan , M. R. Zapatero Osorio

CARMENES is a spectrograph for radial velocity surveys of M dwarfs with the aim of detecting Earth-mass planets orbiting in the habitable zones of their host stars. To ensure an optimal use of the CARMENES Guaranteed Time Observations, in…

Existing and upcoming instrumentation is collecting large amounts of astrophysical data, which require efficient and fast analysis techniques. We present a deep neural network architecture to analyze high-resolution stellar spectra and…

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