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Related papers: Pion condensation in holographic QCD

200 papers

I sketch how long wavelength modes of the pion field can be amplified during the QCD phase transition. If nature had been kinder, and had made the pion mass significantly less than the critical temperature for the transition, then this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Krishna Rajagopal

We consider the thermodynamics of three-flavor QCD in the pion-condensed phase at nonzero isospin chemical potential ($\mu_I$) and vanishing temperature using chiral perturbation theory in the isospin limit. The transition from the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-01 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen

The properties of the two-flavored Gross-Neveu model in the (1+1)-dimensional spacetime are investigated in the presence of the isospin $\mu_I$ as well as quark number $\mu$ chemical potentials both at zero and nonzero temperatures. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko

The Bose-Einstein condensation and the liquid-gas first order phase transition are studied in the interacting pion matter. Two phenomenological models are used: the mean-field model and the hybrid model. Free model parameters are fixed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 V. A. Kuznietsov , O. S. Stashko , O. V. Savchuk , M. I. Gorenstein

The cosmological QCD phase transition is studied in terms of the color confinement at finite temperature using the dual Higgs theory of QCD. The confinement force is largely reduced at high temperature, which leads to the swelling of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideo Suganuma , Hiroko Ichie , Hideko Monden , Shoichi Sasaki , Manabu Orito , Tadahiro Yamamoto , Toshitaka Kajino

We try to understand the recently observed anomalous behavior of the photon-to-pion transition form factor in the holographic QCD approach. First the holographic description of the anomalous \gamma^*\gamma^*\pi^0 form factor is reviewed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-01 Fen Zuo , Tao Huang

We study the thermodynamic properties of matter at vanishing temperature for non-extreme values of the isospin chemical potential and of the strange quark chemical potential. From the leading order pressure obtained by maximizing the static…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Stefano Carignano , Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli

A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD with two massless quarks and non-zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, $\rho=0$, the temperature phase transition is of the second order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Ioffe

Following Polchinski and Strassler [1] and our previous work [2], we study high-energy pion scattering in the holographic QCD hard-wall model. In particular, we focus on comparing our predictions for the angular dependence of $\pi^{+}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-08 Adi Armoni , Dorin Weissman

Isospin density and thermal corrections for several condensates are discussed, at the one-loop level, in the frame of chiral dynamics with pionic degrees of freedom. The evolution of such objects give an additional insight into the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Loewe , C. Villavicencio

We investigate hadron spectra in 2-color QCD using lattice simulation with $N_{f}=2$ at low temperature and finite density in which there appears not only the hadronic phase but also the superfluid phase. We first calculate the pion and rho…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-28 Kotaro Murakami , Daiki Suenaga , Kei Iida , Etsuko Itou

In this work pion and kaon condensation in the framework of chiral perturbation theory is studied. I consider a system at vanishing temperature with nonzero isospin chemical potential and strangeness chemical potential; meson masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-08 Andrea Mammarella

Within the relativistic mean-field framework with hadron masses and coupling constants dependent on the mean scalar field we study properties of nuclear matter at finite temperatures, baryon densities and isospin asymmetries relevant for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 K. A. Maslov , D. N. Voskresensky

By employing QCD inequalities, we discuss appearance of the pion condensate for both real and imaginary isospin chemical potentials, taking also into account imaginary quark chemical potential. We show that the charged pion can condense for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-03 Junpei Sugano , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We have simulated QCD at a finite chemical potential $\mu_I$ for isospin ($I_3$) to probe part of the phase diagram for nuclear matter. Preliminary results suggest that for $\mu_I > \mu_c$, this theory forms a charged pion condensate which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

We study the behavior of the pion dispersion relation in a pion medium at finite density and temperature. We introduce a pion chemical potential to describe the finite pion number density and argue that such description is valid during the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Ayala , P. Amore , A. Aranda

We show that a D3/D7 system (at zero quark mass limit) at finite isospin chemical potential goes through a superconductor (superfluid) like phase transition. This is similar to a flavored superfluid phase studied in QCD literature, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Pallab Basu , Jianyang He , Anindya Mukherjee , Hsien-Hang Shieh

We point out a new configuration in the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model, allowing baryons in the pointlike approximation to coexist with fundamental quarks. The resulting phase is a holographic realization of quarkyonic matter, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Nicolas Kovensky , Andreas Schmitt

A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD with two massless quarks and non--zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, $\rho=0$, the temperature phase transition is of the second order.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 M. N. Chernodub , B. L. Ioffe

We suggest a new look onto the thermodynamics of cold isospin QCD matter described within the quarkyonic framework, when confining forces are essential only for the momentum states close to the Fermi sphere and lead to formation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Oleksii Ivanytskyi