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Context: Existing SWAS observations and future HIFI/Herschel data require a clear sense of the information content of water emission and absorption lines. Aims: Investigate wether the ground-state transition of ortho-H2O, 1_(10)-1_(01), at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. R. Poelman , M. Spaans , A. G. G. M. Tielens

We present images and initial results from our extensive Spitzer Space Telescope imaging survey of the W5 H II region with the Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) and Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS). We detect dense clusters of…

We report the results of spectroscopic mapping observations carried out toward a ~1 min x 1 min region within the northern lobe of the outflow from NGC 2071 using the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) of the Spitzer Space Telescope. These…

Molecular outflows from very low-mass stars (VLMSs) and brown dwarfs have been studied very little. So far, only a few CO outflows have been observed, allowing us to map the immediate circumstellar environment. We present the first…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 R. Garcia Lopez , A. Caratti o Garatti , G. Weigelt , B. Nisini , S. Antoniucci

(Abridged) We present a survey of the water emission in a sample of more than 20 outflows from low mass young stellar objects with the goal of characterizing the physical and chemical conditions of the emitting gas. We have used the HIFI…

Massive stars form deeply embedded in their parental clouds, making it challenging to directly observe these stars and their immediate environments. It is known that accretion and ejection processes are intrinsically related, thus observing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 A. R. Costa Silva , R. Fedriani , J. C. Tan , A. Caratti o Garatti , S. Ramsay , V. Rosero , G. Cosentino , P. Gorai , S. Leurini

Young circumstellar disks that are still embedded in dense molecular envelopes may differ from their older counterparts, but are historically difficult to study because emission from a disk can be confused with envelope or outflow emission.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Gregory J. Herczeg , Joanna M. Brown , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Klaus M. Pontoppidan

We present $K$-band spectra of the near infrared counterparts to IRS2E and IRS2W which is associated with the ultracompact HII region W51d, both of them embedded sources in the Galactic compact HII region W51 IRS2. The high spatial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. L. Barbosa , R. D. Blum , P. S. Conti , A. Damineli , E. Figueredo

We present a parsec-scale molecular hydrogen (H$_2$ 1-0 S(1) at 2.12~\micron) outflow discovered from the UKIRT Widefield Infrared Survey for H$_2$. The outflow is located in the infrared dark cloud core MSXDC G053.11+00.05 MM1 at 1.7 kpc…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-15 Hyun-Jeong Kim , Bon-Chul Koo , Tae-Soo Pyo , Christopher J. Davis

High-redshift radio galaxies (HzRGs) are among the most massive galaxies in the Universe and sites of extreme active galactic nuclei (AGN) feedback processes, powering energetic radio jets. They are typically embedded in giant Ly$\alpha$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-30 Jelena Ritter , Wuji Wang , Dominika Wylezalek , Carlos De Breuck , Joël Vernet , Fabrizio Arrigoni Battaia

We present in this paper the results of high spectral resolution ($R$=88,100) spectroscopy at 4.7 $\mu$m with iSHELL/IRTF of hot molecular gas close to the massive binary protostar W3 IRS5. The binary was spatially resolved and the spectra…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 Jialu Li , Adwin Boogert , Andrew G. Barr , Alexander G. G. M. Tielens

Large scale spectral maps of star forming regions enable the comparative study of the gas excitation around an ensemble of sources at a common frame of reference, providing direct insights in the multitude of processes involved. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 Odysseas Dionatos , Lars. E. Kristensen , Mario Tafalla , Manuel Güdel , Magnus Persson

We study the 3.4-4.4$\mu$m fundamental rovibrational band of H3+, a key tracer of the ionization of the molecular interstellar medium (ISM), in a sample of 12 local (d< 400 Mpc) ultra/luminous infrared galaxies (U/LIRGs) observed with…

This paper presents a large spectral line and continuum survey of 8 deeply embedded, low-mass protostellar cores using the Submillimeter Array. Each source was observed in high excitation lines of some of the most common molecular species,…

We report NIR broad and narrow band photometric observations in the direction of the IRAS17149-3916 source that reveal the presence of a young cluster of massive stars embedded in an HII region coincident with RCW121. These observations,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Zulema Abraham

The formation of massive stars is still not well understood. Accumulating a large amount of mass infalling within a single entity in spite of radiation pressure is possible if, among several other conditions, enough thermal energy is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-11 F. Herpin , A. Baudry , A. M. S. Richards , M. D. Gray , N. Schneider , K. M. Menten , F. Wyrowski , S. Bontemps , R. Simon , H. Wiesemeyer

The connection between high-mass stars and young stellar clusters has been well established by near-IR observations showing young massive stars in HII regions surrounded by clusters of lower mass stars. Mm-wave observations show that these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. R. Tieftrunk , S. T. Megeath , S. Thorwirth

`Water In Star-forming regions with Herschel' (WISH) is a key program on the Herschel Space Observatory designed to probe the physical and chemical structure of young stellar objects using water and related molecules and to follow the water…