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The paper investigates the properties of certain biorthogonal polynomials appearing in a specific simultaneous Hermite-Pade' approximation scheme. Associated to any totally positive kernel and a pair of positive measures on the positive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-20 M. Bertola , M. Gekhtman , J. Szmigielski

We study the asymptotic behavior of Multiple Meixner polynomials of first and second kind, respectively (see J. Arves\'u et al. J. Comput. Appl. Math., 153, (2003)). We use an algebraic function formulation for the solution of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-03 A. Aptekarev , J. Arvesú

For a certain class of partitions, a simple qualitative relation is observed between the shape of the Young diagram and the pattern of zeroes of the Wronskian of the corresponding Hermite polynomials. In the case of two-term Wronskian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 G. Felder , A. D. Hemery , A. P. Veselov

We establish the asymptotic zero distribution for polynomials generated by a four-term recurrence relation with varying recurrence coefficients having a particular limiting behavior. The proof is based on ratio asymptotics for these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Coussement , J. Coussement , W. Van Assche

In the monotone integer dualization problem, we are given two sets of vectors in an integer box such that no vector in the first set is dominated by a vector in the second. The question is to check if the two sets of vectors cover the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Khaled Elbassioni

In this paper we study polynomials $(P_n)$ which are hermitian orthogonal on two arcs of the unit circle with respect to weight functions which have square root singularities at the end points of the arcs, an arbitrary nonvanishing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 A. L. Lukashov , F. Peherstorfer

We consider the hermitian random matrix model with external source and general polynomial potential, when the source has two distinct eigenvalues but is otherwise arbitrary. All such models studied so far have a common feature: an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-11 Andrei Martínez-Finkelshtein , Guilherme L. F. Silva

The paper presents some heuristic results about the distribution of zeros of Hermite-Pade polynomials of first kind for the case of three functions $1,f,f^2$, where $f$ has the form $f(z): = \prod\limits_ {j = 1 } ^3 (z-a_j) ^ {\alpha_j} $,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-12-30 Sergey Suetin

We consider asymptotics of planar orthogonal polynomials $P_{n,N}$ (where $\mathrm{deg}P_{n,N}=n$) with respect to the weight $$\frac{|z-w|^{2NQ_1}}{(1+|z|^2)^{N(1+Q_0+Q_1)+1}}, \quad(Q_0,Q_1 > 0)$$ in the whole complex plane. With $n,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Sung-Soo Byun , Peter J. Forrester , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Sampad Lahiry

In the first part we study critical points of random polynomials. We choose two deterministic sequences of complex numbers,whose empirical measures converge to the same probability measure in complex plane. We make a sequence of polynomials…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Tulasi Ram Reddy

In this paper we investigate the asymptotic distribution of the zeros of polynomials $P_{n}(x)$ satisfying a first order differential-difference equation. We give several examples of orthogonal and non-orthogonal families.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Diego Dominici , Walter Van Assche

In this paper, we derive new bounds for the zeros of quaternionic polynomials by applying localization theorems, which includes Gershgorin-type theorems for the left eigenvalues of matrices of left monic quaternionic polynomials. These…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Ovaisa Jan , Idrees Qasim , Nusrat Ahmed Dar

In this work the interplay between matrix biorthogonal polynomials with respect to a matrix of linear functionals, the $k$-th associated matrix polynomials and the second kind matrix functions, is studied in terms of quasideterminants. A…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Amilcar Branquinho , Juan Carlos García-Ardila , Francisco Marcellán

We propose a way to find the asymptotic distribution of zeros of orthogonal polynomials p_n(x) satisfying a difference equation of the form B(x)p_n(x+\delta)-C(x,n)p_n(x)+D(x)p_n(x-\delta)=0. We calculate the asymptotic distribution of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Krasovsky

This paper studies the number of centers and limit cycles of the family of planar quartic polynomial vector fields that has the invariant algebraic curve $(4x^2-1)(4y^2-1)=0.$ The main interest for this type of vector fields comes from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Armengol Gasull , Luiz F. S. Gouveia , Paulo Santana

In this paper, we are concerned with the problem of locating the zeros of polynomials of a quaternionic variable with quaternionic coefficients. We derive some new Cauchy bounds for the zeros of a polynomial by virtue of maximum modulus…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-25 N. A. Rather , Tanveer Bhat

The purpose of this paper is to show how the problem of finding the zeros of unilateral n-order quaternionic polynomials can be solved by determining the eigen-vectors of the corresponding companion matrix. This approach, probably…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefano De Leo , Gisele Ducati , Vinicius Leonardi

For a system of two measures supported on a starlike set in the complex plane, we study asymptotic properties of associated multiple orthogonal polynomials $Q_{n}$ and their recurrence coefficients. These measures are assumed to form a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Abey López García

The normal matrix model with a cubic potential is ill-defined and it develops a critical behavior in finite time. We follow the approach of Bleher and Kuijlaars to reformulate the model in terms of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-22 Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Alexander Tovbis

Multiple orthogonal polynomials are a generalization of orthogonal polynomials in which the orthogonality is distributed among a number of orthogonality weights. They appear in random matrix theory in the form of special determinantal point…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Arno B. J. Kuijlaars