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We investigate the extent to which cosmic size magnification may be used to com- plement cosmic shear in weak gravitational lensing surveys, with a view to obtaining high-precision estimates of cosmological parameters. Using simulated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Biuse Casaponsa , Alan F. Heavens , Tom D. Kitching , Lance Miller , Rita Belén Barreiro , Enrique Martínez-Gonzalez

It is well known that magnification bias, the modulation of galaxy or quasar source counts by gravitational lensing, can change the observed angular correlation function. We investigate magnification-induced changes to the shape of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Marilena LoVerde , Lam Hui , Enrique Gaztanaga

We use the 2MASS extended source catalogue to determine angular correlation functions, w_p, to high orders (p<=9). The main sample contains 650,745 galaxies and represents an order of magnitude increase in solid angle over previous samples…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. J. Frith , P. J. Outram , T. Shanks

We compare the results of the mark correlation analysis of galaxies in a sample from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and from two galaxy catalogs obtained by semi-analytical galaxy formation models implemented on the Millennium Simulation. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Abilio Mateus , Raul Jimenez , Enrique Gaztanaga

We present an improved framework for estimating the growth rate of large-scale structure, using measurements of the galaxy-velocity cross-correlation in configuration space. We consider standard estimators of the velocity auto-correlation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 Ryan J. Turner , Chris Blake , Rossana Ruggeri

We investigate the dependence of physical properties of galaxies on small and large scale density environment. The galaxy population consists of mainly passively evolving galaxies in comparatively low density regions of Sloan Digital Sky…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-02 Jaswant K. Yadav , Xuelei Chen

We propose a new marked two-point correlation function weighted by the global gravitational potential as a probe for testing gravity models. Using the LCDM model based on general relativity (GR) as a reference, we investigate two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-24 Yizhao Yang , Yu Yu , Pengjie Zhang

The redshift-space distortion (RSD) in the observed distribution of galaxies is known as a powerful probe of cosmology. Observations of large-scale RSD have given tight constraints on the linear growth rate of the large-scale structures in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-08 Motonari Tonegawa , Changbom Park , Yi Zheng , Hyunbae Park , Sungwook E. Hong , Ho Seong Hwang , Juhan Kim

Modern observational and analytic techniques now enable the direct measurement of star formation histories and the inference of galaxy assembly histories. However, current theoretical predictions of assembly are not ideally suited for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-01 Thomas A. Davison , Mark A. Norris , Joel L. Pfeffer , Jonathan J. Davies , Robert A. Crain

We study the imprint of a massive scalar particle on cosmological correlation functions, and suggest the way to determine the mass of the newly introduced particle, which is expected to be around 10^14 GeV. After reviewing the basic theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-06 Ryo Saito

We examine the influence of the morphology-density(MD) relation and a wide range of simple models for biased galaxy formation on statistical measures of large scale structure. We contrast the behavior of local biasing models, in which the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vijay K. Narayanan , Andreas Berlind , David H. Weinberg

We investigate the use of the cross-correlation between galaxies and galaxy groups to measure redshift-space distortions (RSD) and thus probe the growth rate of cosmological structure. This is compared to the classical approach based on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-24 Faizan G. Mohammad , Sylvain de la Torre , Davide Bianchi , Luigi Guzzo , John A. Peacock

We give an analytical form for the weighted correlation function of peaks in a Gaussian random field. In a cosmological context, this approach strictly describes the formation bias and is the main result here. Nevertheless, we show its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-24 Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez , Fergus Simpson , Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Alan Heavens , Sabino Matarrese

There is ample observational evidence that the star formation rate (SFR) surface density, Sigma_SFR, is closely correlated with the surface density of molecular hydrogen, Sigma_H2. This empirical relation holds both for galaxy-wide averages…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Robert Feldmann , Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Andrey V. Kravtsov

We present a new approach to measuring cosmic expansion history and growth rate of large scale structure using the anisotropic two dimensional galaxy correlation function (2DCF) measured from data; it makes use of the empirical modeling of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Yun Wang

We show how to increase the accuracy of estimates of the two-point correlation function without sacrificing efficiency. We quantify the error of the pair-counts and of the Landy-Szalay estimator by comparing them with exact reference…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Martin Kerscher

Extragalactic surveys provide significant statistical data for the study of crucial galaxy parameters used to constrain galaxy evolution, e.g. stellar mass (M$_*$) and star formation rate (SFR), under different environmental conditions.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-12 Paula Calderón-Castillo , Neil M. Nagar , Sukyoung Yi , Yu-Yen Chang , Roger Leiton , Thomas M. Hughes

Context. Measuring star formation at a local scale is important to constrain star formation laws. Yet, it is not clear whether and how the measure of star formation is affected by the spatial scale at which a galaxy is observed. Aims. We…

We present measurements of the radial gravitational acceleration around isolated galaxies, comparing the expected gravitational acceleration given the baryonic matter with the observed gravitational acceleration, using weak lensing…

We measure the stellar mass-star formation rate relation in star-forming disk galaxies at z<0.085, using Galaxy~Zoo morphologies to examine different populations of spirals as classified by their kiloparsec-scale structure. We examine the…