English
Related papers

Related papers: Phase transitions in a gas of anyons

200 papers

We study the behaviour of Wilson and 't Hooft loop operators for the 2+1 dim. Abelian-Higgs model with Chern-Simons term. The phase of topological symmetry breaking where the vortex field condenses, found by Samuel for the model in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. W. Irwin , M. B. Paranjape

We investigate, via Monte Carlo simulations, the phase structure of a system of closed, nonintersecting but otherwise non-interacting, loops in 3 Euclidean dimensions. The loops correspond to closed trajectories of massive particles and we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-13 Richard MacKenzie , F. Nebia-Rahal , M. B. Paranjape

We study topological symmetry breaking via the behaviour of Wilson and 't Hooft loop operators for the 2+1 dimenesional Abelian-Higgs model with Chern-Simons term. The topological linking of instantons, which are closed vortex loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 P. W. Irwin , M. B. Paranjape

We study the effect of a Chern-Simons (CS) term in the phase structure of two different Abelian gauge theories. For the compact Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory, we obtain that for values $g=n/2\pi$ of the CS coupling with $n=\pm 1,\pm 2$, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Smorgrav , J. Smiseth , A. Sudbo , F. S. Nogueira

We proposed an entangled multi-knot lattice model to explore the exotic statistics of anyon. This knot lattice model bears abelian and non-abelian anyons as well as integral and fractional filling states that is similar to quantum Hall…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-06 Tieyan Si

We will argue that the 1/2 BPS Wilson loops in the anti-symmetric representations in the $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory exhibit a phase transition at some critical value of the 't Hooft coupling of order $N^2$. In the matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Kazumi Okuyama

The description of a system of vortices in terms of dual fields provides a window to new phases of the system. It was found recently that dualizing a 3+1-d boson-fermion system leads to a system of fermions and vortices interacting via a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 Shantonu Mukherjee , Amitabha Lahiri

We study the phase diagrams of a family of 3D "Walker-Wang" type lattice models, which are not topologically ordered but have deconfined anyonic excitations confined to their surfaces. We add a perturbation (analogous to that which drives…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-25 F. J. Burnell , C. W. von Keyserlingk , S. H. Simon

We propose a unified scheme to identify phase transitions out of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ Abelian topological order, including the transition to a non-Abelian chiral spin liquid. Using loop gas and and string gas states [H.-Y. Lee, R. Kaneko, T.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-02 Yu-Hsueh Chen , Ching-Yu Huang , Ying-Jer Kao

We study the phase transitions of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ $U(N)$ Chern-Simons theory on $\mathbb{S}^3$ with a varied number of massive fundamental hypermultiplets and with a Fayet-Iliopoulos parameter. We characterize the various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-10 Leonardo Santilli , Miguel Tierz

We study the stability of topological order against local perturbations by considering the effect of a magnetic field on a spin model -- the toric code -- which is in a topological phase. The model can be mapped onto a quantum loop gas…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Simon Trebst , Philipp Werner , Matthias Troyer , Kirill Shtengel , Chetan Nayak

Nontrivial topology in physical systems is the driving force behind many phenomena. Notably, phases of matter must be classified in part by their topological properties. Phases with topological order (TO), such as the fractional quantum…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-09 Frane Lunić

We study the effect of a Chern-Simons term in a theory with discrete gauge group H, which in (2+1)-dimensional space time describes (non-abelian) anyons. As in a previous paper, we emphasize the underlying algebraic structure, namely the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Alexander Bais , Peter van Driel , Mark de Wild Propitius

We consider the statistical mechanics of a system of topologically linked polymers, such as for instance a dense solution of polymer rings. If the possible topological states of the system are distinguished using the Gauss linking number as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-01-05 Franco Ferrari

Anyons are particlelike excitations of strongly correlated phases of matter with fractional statistics, characterized by nontrivial changes in the wave function, generalizing Bose and Fermi statistics, when two of them are interchanged.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-14 M. Aguado , G. K. Brennen , F. Verstraete , J. I. Cirac

In the present work some geometric and topological implications of noncommutative Wilson loops are explored via the Seiberg-Witten map. In the abelian Chern-Simons theory on a three dimensional manifold, it is shown that the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-23 H. García-Compeán , O. Obregón , R. Santos-Silva

We demonstrate that the anyon statistics and three-loop statistics of various 2d and 3d topological phases can be derived using semiclassical nonlinear Sigma model field theories with a topological $\Theta$-term. In our formalism, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-05 Zhen Bi , Yi-Zhuang You , Cenke Xu

Inspired by the interpretation of two dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a cylinder as a random walk on the gauge group, we point out the existence of a large N transition which is the gauge theory analogue of the cutoff transition in random…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Apolloni , S. Arianos , A. D'Adda

We provide a comprehensive microscopic understanding of the nucleation of topological quantum liquids, a general mechanism where interactions between non-Abelian anyons cause a transition to another topological phase, which we study in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-15 Ville Lahtinen , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Jiannis K. Pachos , Simon Trebst

The realization of artificial gauge fields in ultracold atomic gases has opened up a path towards experimental studies of topological insulators and, as an ultimate goal, topological quantum matter in many-body systems. As an alternative to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-29 Leo Stenzel , Andrew L. C. Hayward , Claudius Hubig , Ulrich Schollwöck , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›