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In this note, we consider the minimum number of NOT operators in a Boolean formula representing a Boolean function. In circuit complexity theory, the minimum number of NOT gates in a Boolean circuit computing a Boolean function $f$ is…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-11-06 Hiroki Morizumi

We apply the pigeonhole principle to show that there must exist Boolean functions on 7 inputs with a multiplicative complexity of at least 7, i.e., that cannot be computed with only 6 multiplications in the Galois field with two elements.

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-08-08 Michael Codish , Luís Cruz-Filipe , Michael Frank , Peter Schneider-Kamp

We consider the lattice of all the weak factorization systems on a given finite lattice. We prove that it is semidistributive, trim and congruence uniform. We deduce a graph theoretical approach to the problem of enumerating transfer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Yongle Luo , Baptiste Rognerud

For a Boolean function $\Phi\colon\{0,1\}^d\to\{0,1\}$ and an assignment to its variables $\mathbf{x}=(x_1, x_2, \dots, x_d)$ we consider the problem of finding the subsets of the variables that are sufficient to determine the function…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-06-19 Stephan Wäldchen , Jan Macdonald , Sascha Hauch , Gitta Kutyniok

In this paper, we consider bounded width circuits and nondeterministic circuits in three somewhat new directions. In the first part of this paper, we mainly consider bounded width circuits. The main purpose of this part is to prove that…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Hiroki Morizumi

We investigate the complexity of uniform OR circuits and AND circuits of polynomial-size and depth. As their name suggests, OR circuits have OR gates as their computation gates, as well as the usual input, output and constant (0/1) gates.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-09-06 Niall Murphy , Damien Woods

In this paper, we initiate study of the computational power of adaptive and non-adaptive monotone decision trees - decision trees where each query is a monotone function on the input bits. In the most general setting, the monotone decision…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Prashanth Amireddy , Sai Jayasurya , Jayalal Sarma

A Boolean network (BN) is a discrete dynamical system defined by a Boolean function that maps to the domain itself. A trap space of a BN is a generalization of a fixed point, which is defined as the sub-hypercubes closed by the function of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Kyungduk Moon , Kangbok Lee , Loïc Paulevé

Let $P$ be a poset of size $2^k$ that has a greatest and a least element. We prove that, for sufficiently large $n$, the Boolean lattice $2^{[n]}$ can be partitioned into copies of $P$. This resolves a conjecture of Lonc.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Vytautas Gruslys , Imre Leader , István Tomon

The parametric lattice-point counting problem is as follows: Given an integer matrix $A \in Z^{m \times n}$, compute an explicit formula parameterized by $b \in R^m$ that determines the number of integer points in the polyhedron $\{x \in…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-07-05 Friedrich Eisenbrand , Nicolai Hähnle

We prove a new lower bound on the parity decision tree complexity $\mathsf{D}_{\oplus}(f)$ of a Boolean function $f$. Namely, granularity of the Boolean function $f$ is the smallest $k$ such that all Fourier coefficients of $f$ are integer…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-10-29 Anastasiya Chistopolskaya , Vladimir V. Podolskii

A {+,x}-circuit counts a given multivariate polynomial f, if its values on 0-1 inputs are the same as those of f; on other inputs the circuit may output arbitrary values. Such a circuit counts the number of monomials of f evaluated to 1 by…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-05-30 Stasys Jukna

Abduction is a fundamental and important form of non-monotonic reasoning. Given a knowledge base explaining how the world behaves it aims at finding an explanation for some observed manifestation. In this paper we focus on propositional…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-06-29 Nadia Creignou , Johannes Schmidt , Michael Thomas

Proving that there are problems in $\mathsf{P}^\mathsf{NP}$ that require boolean circuits of super-linear size is a major frontier in complexity theory. While such lower bounds are known for larger complexity classes, existing results only…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Jan Bydzovsky , Jan Krajicek , Igor C. Oliveira

We present a constructive method to create quantum circuits that implement oracles $|x\rangle|y\rangle|0\rangle^k \mapsto |x\rangle|y \oplus f(x)\rangle|0\rangle^k$ for $n$-variable Boolean functions $f$ with low $T$-count. In our method…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 Giulia Meuli , Mathias Soeken , Earl Campbell , Martin Roetteler , Giovanni De Micheli

We present an algorithm running in time O(n ln n) which decides if a wreath-closed permutation class Av(B) given by its finite basis B contains a finite number of simple permutations. The method we use is based on an article of Brignall,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-03-30 Frédérique Bassino , Mathilde Bouvel , Adeline Pierrot , Dominique Rossin

The main result is the following: Let X be a finite set and D be a non empty family of choice functions for (X choose 2) closed under permutation of X. Then the following conditions are equivalent: (A) for any choice function c on (X choose…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

We study noisy computation in randomly generated k-ary Boolean formulas. We establish bounds on the noise level above which the results of computation by random formulas are not reliable. This bound is saturated by formulas constructed from…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-11-21 Alexander Mozeika , David Saad

Random boolean cellular automata are investigated, where each gate has two randomly chosen inputs and is randomly assigned a boolean function of its inputs. The effect of non-uniform distributions on the choice of the boolean functions is…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 James F. Lynch

AND-OR networks are Boolean networks where each coordinate function is either the AND or OR logical operator. We study the number of fixed points of these Boolean networks in the case that they have a wiring diagram with chain topology. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Alan Veliz-Cuba , Lauren Geiser