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The specific heat capacity of a two-dimensional electron gas is derived for two types of the density of states, namely, the Dirac delta function spectrum and that based on a Gaussian function. For the first time, a closed form expression of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-16 Cristine Villagonzalo , Rayda Gammag

The quasi-bound and scattered states in a 2DEG subjected to a circular symmetric steplike magnetic profile with zero average magnetic field are studied. We calculate the effect of a random distribution of such identical profiles on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Reijniers , F. M. Peeters , A. Matulis

We consider the signatures of the Integer Quantum Hall Effect in a degenerate gas of electrically neutral atomic fermions. An effective magnetic field is achieved by applying two incident light beams with a high orbital angular momentum. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Ohberg , G. Juzeliunas , J. Ruseckas , M. Fleischhauer

We propose a new mechanism for binding of two equally charged carriers in a double-layer system subjected by a magnetic field of a special form. A field configuration for which the magnetic fields in adjacent layers are equal in magnitude…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. I. Shevchenko , E. D. Vol

We measure the low-field Hall resistivity of a magnetically-doped two-dimensional electron gas as a function of temperature and electrically-gated carrier density. Comparing these results with the carrier density extracted from Shubnikov-de…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Cumings , L. S. Moore , H. T. Chou , K. C. Ku , S. A. Crooker , N. Samarth , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

Bilayer two-dimensional electron systems formed by a thin barrier in the GaAs buffer of a standard heterostructure were investigated by magnetotransport measurements. In magnetic fields oriented parallel to the electron layers, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. N. Makarovskii , L. Smrcka , P. Vasek , T. Jungwirth , M. Cukr , L. Jansen

The crossover from the semiclassical transport to quantum Hall effect is studied by examining a two-dimensional electron system in an AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure. By probing the magneto-oscillations, it is shown that the semiclassical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. R. Hang , C. F. Huang , Y. W. Zhang , H. D. Yeh , J. C. Hsiao , H. L. Pang

The linear response of two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field in the presence of a spatially dependent classically smooth electrostatic potential is studied theoretically, by application of the Kubo formula for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-23 O. E. Raichev

An analytic closed form solution is derived for the bound states of electrons subject to a static, inhomogeneous ($1/r$-decaying) magnetic field, including the Zeeman interaction. The solution provides access to many-body properties of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-28 Dominik Sidler , Vasil Rokaj , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio

We present a theory of the phonon-assisted nonlinear dc transport of 2D electrons in high Landau levels. The nonlinear dissipative resistivity displays quantum magneto-oscillations governed by two parameters which are proportional to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-09 I. A. Dmitriev , R. Gellmann , M. G. Vavilov

We report on a novel transport phenomenon realized by optical pumping in surface state electrons on helium subjected to perpendicular magnetic fields. The electron dynamics is governed by the photon-induced excitation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-04 Denis Konstantinov , Kimitoshi Kono

We establish that the response to static perturbations of two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs), exposed to magnetic field B, in states with the Landau-level filling fractions \nu close to one such as 1/2, is singularly different from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Behnam Farid

Magnetotransport phenomena often provide critically important information about two-dimensional (2D) electron systems. For example, the independence of magneto-photo-resistance of 2D electrons in best-quality quantum wells on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-11 P. S. Alekseev , A. P. Alekseeva

Two-component systems with equal concentrations of electrons and holes exhibit non-saturating, linear magnetoresistance in classically strong magnetic fields. The effect is predicted to occur in finite-size samples at charge neutrality in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-28 P. S. Alekseev , A. P. Dmitriev , I. V. Gornyi , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , B. N. Narozhny , M. Schuett , M. Titov

Using Corbino samples we have observed oscillatory conductance in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system subjected to crossed microwave and magnetic fields. On the strongest of the oscillation minima the conductance is found to be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. L. Yang , M. A. Zudov , T. A. Knuuttila , R. R. Du , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Low-temperature in-plane magnetotransport measurements have been performed on adsorbate-induced electron systems formed at in-situ cleaved surfaces of p-type InAs. The Ag-coverage dependence of the surface electron density strongly supports…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yukihide Tsuji , Toshimitsu Mochizuki , Tohru Okamoto

We study the density of states of two-dimensional electron gas in magnetic field with scattering on point-like impurities that are uniformly distributed along the sample. We show that the electron-impurity interaction completely lifts the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-02 A. M. Dyugaev , P. D. Grigoriev , Yu. N. Ovchinnikov

Many-body interactions can produce novel ground states in a condensed-matter system. For example, interacting electrons and holes can spontaneously form excitons, a neutral bound state, provided that the exciton binding energy exceeds the…

Shubnikov de Haas resistance oscillations of highly mobile two dimensional helical electrons propagating on a conducting surface of strained HgTe 3D topological insulator are studied in magnetic fields B tilted by angle $\theta$ from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-27 S. Abedi , S. A. Vitkalov , N. N. Mikhailov , Z. D. Kvon

States of strongly interacting particles are of fundamental interest in physics, and can produce exotic emergent phenomena and topological structures. We consider here two-dimensional electrons in a magnetic field, and, departing from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-16 Abhishek Anand , Jainendra K Jain , G J Sreejith