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Given an ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring $K[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ over a field $K$, we present a complete algorithm to compute the binomial part of $I$, i.e., the subideal ${\rm Bin}(I)$ of $I$ generated by all monomials and binomials in $I$. This…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Martin Kreuzer , Florian Walsh

As is well-known, the real quaternion division algebra $ {\cal H}$ is algebraically isomorphic to a 4-by-4 real matrix algebra. But the real division octonion algebra ${\cal O}$ can not be algebraically isomorphic to any matrix algebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yongge Tian

We prove a higher dimensional generalization of Gross and Zagier's theorem on the factorization of differences of singular moduli. Their result is proved by giving a counting formula for the number of isomorphisms between elliptic curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Eyal Z. Goren , Kristin E. Lauter

Let $B$ be a central simple algebra of degree 3 over a number field $F$ and $K/F$ be a finite extension of degree 3. For an order $S$ of $K$, we determine exactly when $S$ cannot be optimally embedded into all maximal orders of $B$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Yuxuan Yang

For any integer $k\ge 1$, we show that there are infinitely many complex quadratic fields whose 2-class groups are cyclic of order $2^k$. The proof combines the circle method with an algebraic criterion for a complex quadratic ideal class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Carlos Dominguez , Steven J. Miller , Siman Wong

In this note we construct a series of singular vectors in universal affine vertex operator algebras associated to $D_{\ell}^{(1)}$ of levels $n-\ell+1$, for $n \in \Z_{>0}$. For $n=1$, we study the representation theory of the quotient…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Ozren Perse

Let I be an ideal of height two in R=k[x_0,x_1] generated by forms of the same degree, and let K be the ideal of defining equations of the Rees algebra of I. Suppose that the second largest column degree in the syzygy matrix of I is e. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-16 Jeff Madsen

We define a notion of ideal for objects in the category of abstract unitary Cuntz semigroups introduced in [3] and termed Cu$^\sim$. We show that the set of ideals of a Cu$^\sim$-semigroup has a complete lattice structure. In fact, we prove…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Laurent Cantier

It is shown that the class number for negative discriminant $D$ can be expressed in terms of the base $B$ expansions of reduced fractions $\frac{x}{|D|}$, where $B$ is an integer prime to $D$. This result is then formulated to obtain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Joseph Lewittes

A constructive procedure is given to determine all ideals of a solvable Lie algebra. This is used in determining algorithmically all conjugacy classes of subalgebras of a given solvable Lie algebra.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Sajid Ali , Hassan Azad , Indranil Biswas , Fazal M. Mahomed

We show that a criterion for an integral domain to be a principal ideal domain (PID), due to Dedekind and Hasse, can also be applied in quaternion orders, and that it can be used to build a finite algorithm to determine if a given order is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Adriana Cardoso , António Machiavelo

This article discusses the representation theory of noncommutative algebras reality-based algebras with positive degree map over their field of definition. When the standard basis contains exactly two nonreal elements, the main result…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Allen Herman

Let $q$ be a power of a prime $p$, $G$ be a finite abelian group, where $p$ does not divide $|G|$,and let $n$ be a positive integer. In this paper we find a formula for the number of irreducible representations of $G$ of a given dimension…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Thomas Breuer , Prashun Kumar , Geetha Venkataraman

Let $\mathcal{O}$ be a maximal order in the quaternion algebra over $\mathbb{Q}$ ramified at $p$ and $\infty$. We prove two theorems that allow us to recover the structure of $\mathcal{O}$ from limited information. The first says that for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Eyal Z. Goren , Jonathan R. Love

We compute conjugacy classes in maximal parabolic subgroups of the general linear group. This computation proceeds by reducing to a ``matrix problem''. Such problems involve finding normal forms for matrices under a specified set of row and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Scott H. Murray

Let $F$ be a number field, and $D$ be a quaternion $F$-algebra. We show that the class number of any residually unramified $O_F$-order (e.g. an Eichler order) in $D$ is divisible by the class number of $F$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Lin Yucui , Xue Jiangwei

We study the $4$-rank of the ideal class group of $K_n := \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-n}, \sqrt{n})$. Our main result is that for a positive proportion of the squarefree integers $n$ we have that the $4$-rank of $\text{Cl}(K_n)$ equals $\omega_3(n) -…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Étienne Fouvry , Peter Koymans

A rational positive-definite quadratic form is perfect if it can be reconstructed from the knowledge of its minimal nonzero value m and the finite set of integral vectors v such that f(v) = m. This concept was introduced by Voronoi and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-24 Paul E. Gunnells , Dan Yasaki

In previous work, the first author developed an algorithm for the computation of Hilbert modular forms. In this paper, we extend this to all totally real number fields of even degree and nontrivial class group. Using the algorithm over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-27 Lassina Dembele , Steve Donnelly

A number field $k$ admits a binary integral quadratic form which represents all integers locally but not globally if and only if the class number of $k$ is bigger than one. In this case, there are only finitely many classes of such binary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Fei Xu , Yang Zhang
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