English
Related papers

Related papers: Universal Quantum Viscosity in a Unitary Fermi Gas

200 papers

We measure the shear viscosity in a two-component Fermi gas of atoms, tuned to a broad s-wave collisional (Feshbach) resonance. At resonance, the atoms strongly interact and exhibit universal behavior, where the equilibrium thermodynamic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-18 C. Cao , E. Elliott , H. Wu , J. E. Thomas

We determine the shear viscosity of the ultracold Fermi gas at unitarity in the normal phase using hydrodynamic expansion data. The analysis is based on a generalized fluid dynamic framework which ensures a smooth transition between the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-16 Marcus Bluhm , Jiaxun Hou , Thomas Schaefer

The thermodynamic and transport properties of the unitary Fermi gas at finite temperature T are governed by a quantum critical point at T=0 and zero density. We compute the universal shear viscosity to entropy ratio \eta/s in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-16 Tilman Enss

The shear viscosity of a two-component Fermi gas in the normal phase is calculated as a function of temperature in the unitarity limit, taking into account strong-coupling effects that give rise to a pseudogap in the spectral density for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. M. Bruun , H. Smith

We compute the shear viscosity of a superfluid atomic Fermi gas in the unitarity limit. The unitarity limit is characterized by a divergent scattering length between the atoms, and it has been argued that this will result in a very small…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 Gautam Rupak , Thomas Schaefer

We precisely measure the shear viscosity for a resonantly interacting Fermi gas as a function of temperature, from nearly the ground state through the superfluid phase transition at a critical temperature $T_c$. Using an iterative method to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-15 J. A. Joseph , E. Elliott , J. E. Thomas

We present an ab initio calculation of the shear viscosity as a function of interaction strength in a two-component unpolarized Fermi gas near the unitary limit, within a finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) framework and using the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-08 Gabriel Wlazłowski , Wei Quan , Aurel Bulgac

We compute the shear viscosity of the unitary Fermi gas above the superfluid transition temperature, using a diagrammatic technique that starts from the exact Kubo formula. The formalism obeys a Ward identity associated with scale…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-01 Tilman Enss , Rudolf Haussmann , Wilhelm Zwerger

We measure universal temperature-independent density shifts for the thermal conductivity $\kappa_T$ and shear viscosity $\eta$, relative to the high temperature limits, for a normal phase unitary Fermi gas confined in a box potential. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-11-22 Xiang Li , J. Huang , J. E. Thomas

Unitary Fermi gases, where the scattering length is large compared to the interparticle spacing, can have universal properties, which are independent of the details of the interparticle interactions when the range of the scattering…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-19 J. E. Thomas , J. Kinast , A. Turlapov

We investigate the temperature dependence of the shear viscosity and spin diffusion in a two-dimensional Fermi gas with contact interactions, as realized in ultra-cold atomic gases. We describe the transport coefficients in terms of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-16 Tilman Enss , Carolin Küppersbusch , Lars Fritz

We compute the shear viscosity of a two dimensional Fermi gas interacting via a short range potential with scattering length $a_{2d}$ in kinetic theory. We find that kinetic theory predicts that the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 Thomas Schaefer

We present the first ab initio determination of the shear viscosity eta of the Unitary Fermi Gas, based on finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo calculations and the Kubo linear-response formalism. We determine the temperature dependence…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-16 Gabriel Wlazłowski , Piotr Magierski , Joaquín E. Drut

Eighty years ago Eyring proposed that the shear viscosity of a liquid, $\eta$, has a quantum limit $\eta \gtrsim n\hbar$ where $n$ is the density of the fluid. Using holographic duality and the AdS/CFT correspondence in string theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-30 Nandan Pakhira , Ross H. McKenzie

We compute the frequency-dependent shear and bulk viscosity spectral functions of an interacting Fermi gas in a quantum virial expansion up to second quadratic order in the fugacity parameter $z=e^{\beta \mu}$, which is small at high…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-22 Johannes Hofmann

We investigate the low-temperature behavior of the ratio between the shear viscosity \eta and the entropy density s in the unitary Fermi gas by using a model based on the zero-temperature spectra of both bosonic collective modes and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-08 Luca Salasnich , Flavio Toigo

We use all-optical methods to produce a highly-degenerate Fermi gas of spin-1/2 $^6$Li atoms. A magnetic field tunes the gas near a collisional (Feshbach) resonance, producing strong interactions between spin-up and spin-down atoms. This…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Turlapov , J. Kinast , B. Clancy , Le Luo , J. Joseph , J. E. Thomas

We present an ab initio determination of the shear viscosity for the unitary Fermi gas based on finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculations and the Kubo linear-response formalism. The results are confronted with the bound for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-08-02 Gabriel Wlazłowski , Piotr Magierski , Aurel Bulgac , Kenneth J. Roche

The viscosity of strongly interacting systems is a topic of great interest in diverse fields. We focus here on the bulk and shear viscosities of \emph{non-relativistic} quantum fluids, with particular emphasis on strongly interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-20 Edward Taylor , Mohit Randeria

The recently discovered universal thermodynamic behaviour of dilute, strongly interacting Fermi gases also implies a universal structure in the many-body pair-correlation function at short distances, as quantified by the contact ${\cal I}$.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-06 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›