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We formulate a lattice theoretical Jordan normal form theorem for certain nilpotent lattice maps satisfying the so called JNB conditions. As an application of the general results, we obtain a transparent Jordan normal base of a nilpotent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeno Szigeti

We construct almost complex algebraic curvature tensors for pseudo Hermitian inner products whose skew-symmetric curvature operator has constant Jordan normal form on the set of non-degenerate complex lines.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Gilkey , Raina Ivanova

Let (N,J) be a real 2n-dimensional nilpotent Lie group endowed with an invariant complex structure. A left-invariant Riemannian metric on N compatible with J is said to be minimal, if it minimizes the norm of the invariant part of the Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Edwin Alejandro Rodriguez Valencia

The paper contains results on the structure of Jordan maps and several kinds of triple maps on standard algebras of unbounded operators in Hilbert spaces. These results are unbounded counterparts to results on algebras of bounded operators…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Werner Timmermann

The spectral properties of two special classes of Jacobi operators are studied. For the first class represented by the $2M$-dimensional real Jacobi matrices whose entries are symmetric with respect to the secondary diagonal, a new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-18 S. B. Rutkevich

A shape invariant nonseparable and nondiagonalizable three-dimensional model with quadratic complex interaction was introduced by Bardavelidze, Cannata, Ioffe, and Nishnianidze. However, the complete hidden symmetry algebra and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-17 Ian Marquette , Christiane Quesne

We introduce a new potential characterization of Osserman algebraic curvature tensors. An algebraic curvature tensor is Jacobi-orthogonal if $\mathcal{J}_XY\perp\mathcal{J}_YX$ holds for all $X\perp Y$, where $\mathcal{J}$ denotes the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Vladica Andrejić , Katarina Lukić

In this paper, we investigate the spectral properties of the Jacobi operator for immersed surfaces with nonpositive Euler characteristic, extending previous results in the field. We first prove a sharp upper bound for the second eigenvalue…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Márcio Batista , Marcos P. Cavalcante , Abraão Mendes , Ivaldo Nunes

We show that 4-dimensional Riemannian manifolds which satisfy the Raki\'c duality principle are Osserman (i.e. the eigenvalues of the Jacobi operator are constant), thus both conditions are equivalent.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Miguel Brozos-Vázquez , Eugenio Merino

We show that some non-Hermitian Hamiltonian operators with tridiagonal matrix representation may be quasi Hermitian or similar to Hermitian operators. In the class of Hamiltonian operators discussed here the transformation is given by a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Francisco M. Fernández

A nonzero pattern is a matrix with entries in {0,*}. A pattern is potentially nilpotent if there is some nilpotent real matrix with nonzero entries in precisely the entries indicated by the pattern. We develop ways to construct some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-04 Hannah Bergsma , Kevin N. Vander Meulen , Adam Van Tuyl

First, we study pseudo-Euclidean Jordan algebras obtained as double extensions of a quadratic vector space by a one-dimensional algebra. We give an isomorphic characterization of 2-step nilpotent pseudo-Euclidean Jordan algebras. Next, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 Minh Thanh Duong , Rosane Ushirobira

Let $(N, J)$ be a simply connected $2n$-dimensional nilpotent Lie group endowed with an invariant complex structure. We define a left invariant Riemannian metric on $N$ compatible with $J$ to be minimal, if it minimizes the norm of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Edwin Alejandro Rodriguez Valencia

We study the geometry of pseudo-Riemannian manifolds which are Jacobi--Tsankov, i.e. J(x)J(y)=J(y)J(x) for all tangent vectors x and y. We also study manifolds which are 2-step Jacobi nilpotent, i.e. J(x)J(y)=0 for all tangent vectors x and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Brozos-Vazquez , P. Gilkey

The recently introduced by us two- and three-parameter ($p,q$)- and ($p,q,\mu$)-deformed extensions of the Heisenberg algebra were explored under the condition of their direct link with the respective (nonstandard) deformed quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 A. M. Gavrilik , I. I. Kachurik

For an arbitrary Hermitian period-$T$ Jacobi operator, we assume a perturbation by a Wigner-von Neumann type potential to devise subordinate solutions to the formal spectral equation for a (possibly infinite) real set, $S$, of the spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Edmund Judge , Sergey Naboko , Ian Wood

Let H be a 4 dimensional almost Hermitian manifold which satisfies the Kaehler identity. Then H is complex Osserman if and only if H has constant holomorphic sectional curvature. We also classify in arbitrary dimensions all the complex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-30 Miguel Brozos-Vazquez , Peter Gilkey

Nonlinear fermions of degree $n$ ($n$-fermions) are introduced as particles with creation and annihilation operators obeying the simple nonlinear anticommutation relation $AA^\dagger + {A^\dagger}^n A^n = 1$. The ($n+1$)-order nilpotency of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-27 D. A. Trifonov

Let L\subset V=\bR^{k,l} be a maximally isotropic subspace. It is shown that any simply connected Lie group with a bi-invariant flat pseudo-Riemannian metric of signature (k,l) is 2-step nilpotent and is defined by an element \eta \in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-03 Vicente Cortés , Lars Schäfer

We consider solutions of the non-linear von Neumann equation involving Jacobi's elliptic functions sn, cn, and dn, and 3 linearly independent operators. In two cases one can construct a state-dependent Hamiltonian which is such that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Naudts , Maciej Kuna