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Related papers: Planetary Trojans - the main source of short perio…

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With perihelia well beyond Neptune, but semimajor axes and eccentricities indicative of substantial perturbation, the origins of detached trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) remain a dynamical puzzle. In particular, detached TNOs with orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Nathan A. Kaib , Chadwick A. Trujillo , Scott S. Sheppard

Aiming at exploring the relationship between asteroids in cometary orbits and other minor body populations from the observational point of view, I explore the large photometric database of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey - Moving Objects…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Alvarez-Candal

We employ an efficient numerical approach to simulate a stationary distribution of test objects, which results from their gravitational scattering on the four giant planets, with accounting for effects of mean motion resonances. Using the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonid M. Ozernoy , Nikolai N. Gor'kavyi , Tatiana Taidakova

Recently, Sheppard et al. (2016) presented the discovery of seven new trans-Neptunian objects with moderate eccentricities, perihelia beyond 40 AU, and semimajor axes beyond 50 AU. Like the few previously known objects on similar orbits,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-28 Nathan A. Kaib , Scott S. Sheppard

Since early work on the stability of the first Neptunian Trojan, 2001 QR322, suggested that it was a dynamically stable, primordial body, it has been assumed this applies to both that object, and its more recently discovered brethren.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-16 J. Horner , P. S. Lykawka

We present the results of detailed dynamical simulations of the effect of the migration of the four giant planets on both the transport of pre-formed Neptune Trojans, and the capture of new Trojans from a trans-Neptunian disk. We find that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 P. S. Lykawka , J. Horner , B. W. Jones , T. Mukai

The leading theory for the origin of Jupiter Trojans (JTs) assumes that JTs were captured to their orbits near the Lagrangian points of Jupiter during the early reconfiguration of the giant planets. The natural source region for the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-08 Josef Hanuš , David Vokrouhlický , David Nesvorný , Josef Ďurech , Robert Stephens , Vladimir Benishek , Julian Oey , Petr Pokorný

The compositional and morphological evolution of minor bodies in the Solar System is primarily driven by the evolution of their heliocentric distances, as the level of incident solar radiation regulates cometary activity. We investigate the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-07 Darryl Z. Seligman , Kaitlin M. Kratter , W. Garrett Levine , Robert Jedicke

One of the most enigmatic and hitherto unexplained properties of Jupiter Trojans is their bimodal color distribution. This bimodality is indicative of two sub-populations within the Trojans, which have distinct size distributions. In this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-05 Ian Wong , Michael E. Brown

Trojan asteroids are minor planets that share the orbit of a planet about the Sun and librate around the L4 or L5 Lagrangian points of stability. They are important because they carry information on early Solar System formation, when…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-04 M. Todd , D. M. Coward , M. G. Zadnik

In this paper, I review some of the basic properties of the pulsar population in globular clusters (GCs) and compare it with the the Galactic disk population. The neutron stars (NSs) in GCs were likely formed - and appear to continue…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Paulo C. C. Freire

To characterize the meteoroid environment around Mercury and its contribution to the planet's exosphere, we combined four distinctive sources of meteoroids in the solar system: main-belt asteroids, Jupiter family comets, Halley-type comets,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Petr Pokorny , Menelaos Sarantos , Diego Janches

Various properties of Jovian trojan asteroids such as composition, rotation periods, and photometric amplitudes, or the rate of binarity in the population can provide information and constraints on the evolution of the group and of the…

Over the course of the last decade, observations of highly-inclined (orbital inclination i > 60{\deg}) Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) have posed an important challenge to current models of solar system formation (Levison et al. 2008;…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-23 Tobias Köhne , Konstantin Batygin

It is a well-known fact that the presence of a massive perturber interacting with a population of minor bodies following very eccentric orbits can strongly affect the distribution of their nodal distances. The details of this process have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-08 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos

The orbital distribution of transneptunian objects (TNOs) in the distant Kuiper Belt (with semimajor axes beyond the 2:1 resonance, roughly $a$=50-100 au) provides constraints on the dynamical history of the outer solar system. Recent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-27 Yukun Huang , Brett Gladman , Matthew Beaudoin , Kevin Zhang

Near-Earth Objects (NEOs) are asteroids, comets and meteoroids in heliocentric orbits with perihelion below 1.3 au. Similarly to the population of the Main Asteroid Belt, NEOs are primordial bodies and their study can improve our…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-01 Elena Fantino , Roberto Flores , Giuseppe Donnarumma , David Canales , Kathleen C. Howell

The Trojan asteroids orbit about the Lagrangian points of Jupiter and the residence times about their present location are very long for most of them. If these bodies originated in the outer Solar System, they should be mainly composed of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. D. Melita , G. Strazzulla , A. Bar-Nun

The origin of the highly eccentric, inclined, and resonance-locked orbit of Pluto has long been a puzzle. A possible explanation has been proposed recently [Malhotra, R., {\it Nature} 365:819-21 (1993)] which suggests that these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Renu Malhotra

The sample of known exoplanets is strongly biased to masses larger than the ones of the giant gaseous planets of the solar system. Recently, the discovery of two extrasolar planets of considerably lower masses around the nearby stars GJ 436…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adrián Brunini , Rodolfo G. Cionco
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