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Related papers: Transverse Sizes of CIV Absorption Systems Measure…

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Using 10 sightlines observed with the Hubble Space Telescope/Cosmic Origins Spectrograph, we study the circumgalactic medium (CGM) and outflows of IC1613, which is a low-mass ($M_*\sim10^8~M_\odot$), dwarf irregular galaxy on the outskirts…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-06 Yong Zheng , Andrew Emerick , Mary E. Putman , Jessica K. Werk , Evan N. Kirby , Joshua E. G. Peek

We describe a survey for OVI absorption in the spectra of 5 high redshift quasars (2.2 < z < 2.8). We identify 12 cosmological systems, and 6 systems that are either ejected from the background QSO or affected by its local radiation field.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert A. Simcoe , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Michael Rauch

We have used the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) to obtain far-UV spectra of three closely-spaced QSO sight lines that probe the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of an edge-on spiral galaxy, ESO 157-49, at impact parameters of 74 and 93 kpc…

IGM metal absorption lines observed in z>6 spectra offer the opportunity to probe early feedback processes, the nature of enriching sources, and the topology of reionization. We run high-resolution cosmological simulations including…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Benjamin D. Oppenheimer , Romeel Davé , Kristian Finlator

We present spectra of QSOs 1343+266 A B, covering Ly-beta to C~IV emission at 2\AA~resolution, and find further evidence that this system is not gravitationally lensed. We see, however, a large number of Ly-alpha and some C~IV absorption…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Arlin P. S. Crotts , Jill Bechtold , Yihu Fang , Robert C. Duncan

We present an analysis of the spatial distribution of gas and galaxies using new X-Shooter observations of $z\sim3-4$ quasars. Adding the X-Shooter data to an existing dataset of high resolution quasar spectroscopy, we use a total sample of…

We present a study of NV absorption systems at 1.5 < z < 2.5 in the optical spectra of 19 QSOs. Our analysis includes both absorbers arising from the intergalactic medium as well as systems in the vicinity of the background quasar. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Fechner , P. Richter

Observations suggest that CII was more abundant than CIV in the intergalactic medium towards the end of the hydrogen reionization epoch. This transition provides a unique opportunity to study the enrichment history of intergalactic gas and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 K. Finlator , R. Thompson , S. Huang , R. Davé , E. Zackrisson , B. D. Oppenheimer

The shallow potential wells of star-forming dwarf galaxies make their surrounding circumgalactic and intergalactic medium (CGM/IGM) sensitive laboratories for studying the inflows and outflows thought to regulate galaxy evolution. We…

The metal line profiles of different ions observed in high HI column density systems [N(HI) > 10^{16} cm^{-2}] in quasar spectra can be used to constrain the ionization structure and kinematic characteristics of the absorbers. For these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Levshakov , I. I. Agafonova , M. Centurion , I. E. Mazets

We summarize the status of a ``targeted'' redshift survey aimed at establishing the properties of galaxies and their large scale distribution in the redshift range 2.5 < z < 3.5. At the time of this writing, we have obtained spectra of more…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 C. Steidel , K. Adelberger , M. Giavalisco , M. Dickinson , M. Pettini , M. Kellogg

Recent studies have revealed a dynamic interplay between the galaxy ecosystem and the circumgalactic medium (CGM). We investigate the CGM at high redshifts (z $\gtrsim$ 2) by using bright afterglows of gamma-ray bursts (GRB) as background…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-16 Pradip Gatkine , Sylvain Veilleux , Antonino Cucchiara

We present HST STIS observations of four quasar pairs with redshifts 0.84<z_em<1.56 and angular separation 2-3 arcmin corresponding to ~ 1-1.5 h^-1_50 Mpc transverse proper distance at z ~ 0.9. We study the distribution of velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Aracil , P. Petitjean , A. Smette , J. Surdej , J. P. Mucket , S. Cristiani

We interpret observations of intergalactic low ionisation metal absorption systems at redshifts z $\gtrsim$5 in terms of pressure-confined clouds. We find clouds confined by the expected pressure of galactic haloes with masses $11<\log…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 Teresita Suarez , Avery Meiksin

We investigate the dependence on data quality of quasar properties measured from the CIV emission line region at high redshifts. Our measurements come from 32 epochs of Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Reverberation Mapping Project…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-08 K. D. Denney , Keith Horne , W. N. Brandt , Luis C. Ho , B. M. Peterson , Gordon T. Richards , Yue Shen , J. R. Trump , J. Ge

We present a catalogue of 2135 galaxy redshifts from the VLT LBG Redshift Survey (VLRS), a spectroscopic survey of z ~ 3 galaxies in wide fields centred on background quasi-stellar objects. We have used deep optical imaging to select…

We study the three-dimensional distribution of non virialised matter at z~2 using high resolution spectra of QSO pairs and simulated spectra drawn from cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. We have collected the largest sample of QSO…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. D'Odorico , M. Viel , F. Saitta , S. Cristiani , S. Bianchi , B. Boyle , S. Lopez , J. Maza , P. Outram

A consensus is developing on the nature of various populations of absorbers at different redshift regimes and in particular on their relationships to galaxies at those epochs. As one example we discuss the population of z < 1 MgII…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jane C. Charlton , Christopher W. Churchill

Spectra from the Keck HIRES instrument of the Lyman alpha forests in the lines of sight to the A and C components of the gravitationally lensed QSO Q1422+231 were used to investigate the structure of the intergalactic medium at mean…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Michael Rauch , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Thomas A. Barlow , Robert F. Carswell

From our position embedded within the Milky Way's interstellar medium (ISM), we have limited ability to detect gas at low relative velocities in the extended Galactic halo because those spectral lines are blended with much stronger signals…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-21 Hannah V. Bish , Jessica K. Werk , Joshua Peek , Yong Zheng , Mary Putman