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We have produced ultracold, polar RbCs* molecules via photoassociation in a laser-cooled mixture of Rb and Cs atoms. Using a model of the RbCs* molecular interaction which reproduces the observed rovibrational structure, we infer decay…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew J. Kerman , Jeremy M. Sage , Sunil Sainis , David DeMille , Thomas Bergeman

Molecular ions can be held in a chain of laser-cooled atomic ions by sympathetic cooling. This system is ideal for performing high-precision molecular spectroscopy with applications in astrochemistry and fundamental physics. Here we show…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-08-20 Ncamiso B. Khanyile , Gang Shu , Kenneth R. Brown

We report on the state-selective detection of near-dissociation ultracold KRb molecules in the ground $X^1\Sigma^+$ state and the metastable $a^3\Sigma^+$ state. The molecules are produced by photoassociation of ultracold atoms followed by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Wang , E. E. Eyler , P. L. Gould , W. C. Stwalley

High-spatial-resolution vibrational spectroscopy is one of the principal techniques for nanoscale compositional analysis in biological materials. Here, we present a new method for the analysis of whole-cell biological specimens through…

The formation of ultracold metastable RbCs molecules is observed in a double species magneto-optical trap through photoassociation below the ^85Rb(5S_1/2)+^133Cs(6P_3/2) dissociation limit followed by spontaneous emission. The molecules are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 N. Bouloufa-Maafa , M. Aymar , O. Dulieu , C. Gabbanini

Atomic-resolution-imaging approaches for single molecules, such as coherent x-ray diffraction at free-electron lasers, require the delivery of high-density beams of identical molecules. However, even very cold beams of biomolecules…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-06-01 Nicole Teschmit , Daniel A. Horke , Jochen Küpper

Absorption spectroscopy is widely used in sensing and astronomy to understand molecular compositions on microscopic to cosmological scales. However, typical dispersive spectroscopic techniques require multichannel detection, fundamentally…

We recently reported the formation of ultracold LiCs molecules in the rovibrational ground state X1Sigma+,v''=0,J''=0 [J. Deiglmayr et al., PRL 101, 133004 (2008)]. Here we discuss details of the experimental setup and present a thorough…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Deiglmayr , M. Repp , A. Grochola , K. Mörtlbauer , C. Glück , O. Dulieu , J. Lange , R. Wester , M. Weidemüller

Utilizing single-photon photoassociation, we have achieved ultracold rubidium molecules with a high number density that provides a new efficient approach toward molecular quantum degeneracy. A new detection mechanism for ultracold molecule…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Jun-Ren Chen , Cheng-Yang Kao , Hung-Bin Chen , Yi-Wei Liu

Molecular vibrations and their dynamics are of outstanding importance for electronic and thermal transport in nanoscale devices as well as for molecular catalysis. The vibrational dynamics of <100 molecules are studied through three-colour…

A scanning tunneling microscope is used to generate the electroluminescence of phthalocyanine molecules deposited on NaCl/Ag(111). Photon spectra reveal an intense emission line at 1.9 eV that corresponds to the fluorescence of the…

We propose a strategy for enabling photodissociation of a normally photostable molecule through coupling to a nanoparticle plasmon. The large possible coupling on the single-molecule level combined with the highly lossy nature of plasmonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 José Torres-Sánchez , Johannes Feist

Photoassociation spectroscopy experiments on 40Ca atoms close to the dissociation limit 4s4s 1S0 - 4s4p 1P1 are presented. The vibronic spectrum was measured for detunings of the photoassociation laser ranging from 0.6 GHz to 68 GHz with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Degenhardt , T. Binnewies , G. Wilpers , U. Sterr , F. Riehle , C. Lisdat , E. Tiemann

We present a simple method for determination of absolute vibrational numbering of isolated near dissociation levels in diatomic molecules, usually observed in cold physics experiments. The method is based on the isotope shift and works even…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Asen Pashov , Pawel Kowalczyk , Wlodzimierz Jastrzebski

Using resonance-enhanced two-photon ionization, we detect ultracold, ground-state RbCs molecules formed via photoassociation in a laser-cooled mixture of 85Rb and 133Cs atoms. We obtain extensive bound-bound excitation spectra of these…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew J. Kerman , Jeremy M. Sage , Sunil Sainis , Thomas Bergeman , David DeMille

We show that combining vibrational spectroscopy with signal processing can result in a scheme for ultrasensitive detection of molecules. We consider the vibrational spectrum as a signal on the energy axis and apply a matched filter on that…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 Tay Yong Boon , Ian Tay Rongde , Loy Liang Yi , Aw Ke Fun , Ong Zhi Li , Sergei Manzhos

Strong coupling (SC) is a fundamental concept in physics that describes extreme interactions between light and matter. Recent experiments have demonstrated SC at the nanometer scale, where strongly confined polaritons, rather than photons,…

Photoassociation of ultracold atoms is shown to lead to alignment of the product molecules along the excitation laser polarization axis. We theoretically investigate pulsed photoassociation of $^{87}Rb$ atoms into a specific weakly-bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 S. Kallush , J. L. Carini , P. L. Gould , R. Kosloff

Photoelectron circular dichroism (PECD) is a highly sensitive enantiospecific spectroscopy for studying chiral molecules in the gas phase using either single-photon ionization or multiphoton ionization. In the short pulse limit investigated…

We investigate the formation of weakly bound, electronically excited, heteronuclear 6Li40K* molecules by single-photon photoassociation in a magneto-optical trap. We performed trap loss spectroscopy within a range of 325 GHz below the…

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