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Related papers: Fast rotating Blue Stragglers in the globular clus…

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We measure the frequency of bulk gas-stellar counterrotation in a sample of 67 galaxies drawn from the Nearby Field Galaxy Survey, a broadly representative survey of the local galaxy population down to M_B-15. We detect 4 counterrotators…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Kannappan , D. G. Fabricant

Well determined radial velocities and abundances are essential for analyzing the properties of the Globular Cluster system of the Milky Way. However more than 50% of these clusters have no spectroscopic measure of their metallicity. In this…

In this paper we report on the discovery of a double blue straggler star (BSS) sequence in the core of the core-collapsed cluster M15 (NGC 7078). We performed a detailed photometric analysis of the extremely dense core of the cluster using…

We present wide-field BVI photometry for about 11,500 stars in the low-metallicity cluster NGC 5466. We have detected the red giant branch bump for the first time, although it is at least 0.2 mag fainter than expected relative to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Nassissie Fekadu , Eric L. Sandquist , Michael Bolte

We report the discovery using the Parkes radio telescope of binary millisecond pulsars in four clusters for which no associated pulsars were previously known. The four pulsars have pulse periods lying between 3 and 6 ms. All are in circular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. D'Amico , A. G. Lyne , R. N. Manchester , A. Possenti , F. Camilo

Blue straggler, which are stars that appear to be younger than they should be, are an important population of unusual stars in both stellar clusters and the halo field of the Galaxy. Most formation scenarios evoke either stellar collisions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Tillich , N. Przybilla , R. -D. Scholz , U. Heber

Observations made using TESS revealed a sample of low mass stars which show a periodic modulation on a period $<0.2$~d. Surprisingly many of these Ultra Fast Rotating (UFR) stars showed no evidence of flare activity which would be expected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Gavin Ramsay , Pasi Hakala , J. Gerry Doyle , Lauren Doyle , Stefano Bagnulo

We present UBV color magnitude diagrams (CMDs) for the globular cluster M4. The CMDs show a sequence of four luminous blue stars (V<20, U-V<-0.6) which appear to be cluster hot subdwarfs. We present spectra for the three brightest ones. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. J. Mochejska , J. Kaluzny , I. Thompson , W. Pych

We provide atmospheric parameters and rotational velocities of a large sample (~400) of O- and early B-type stars, analysed in a homogeneous and consistent manner, for use in constraining theoretical models. Comparison of the rotational…

Stars in globular clusters are generally believed to have all formed at the same time, early in the Galaxy's history. 'Blue stragglers' are stars massive enough that they should have evolved into white dwarfs long ago. Two possible…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-08 F. R. Ferraro , G. Beccari , E. Dalessandro , B. Lanzoni , A. Sills , R. T. Rood , F. Fusi Pecci , A. I. Karakas , P. Miocchi , S. Bovinelli

A sample of 86 contact binary systems in 14 globular clusters with available color index data in (B-V) or in (V-I) has been analyzed. At least one third of all systems are numerous foreground Galactic Disk projections over long lines of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Slavek M. Rucinski

We report the discovery of extremely low-mass white dwarfs (ELM WDs) as a companion of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 362 using images from AstroSats Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT). Spectral Energy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 Arvind K. Dattatrey , R. K. S. Yadav , Sharmila Rani , Annapurni Subramaniam , Gaurav Singh , Snehalata Sahu , Ravi S. Singh

We report the discovery of four blue lurkers with low and extremely low-mass white dwarf (ELM WDs) companions in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 362 using AstroSat Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT). We analyzed the multi-wavelength…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-31 Arvind K. Dattatrey , R. K. S. Yadav , Gourav Kumawat , Sharmila Rani , Gaurav Singh , Annapurni Subramaniam , Ravi S. Singh

Blue straggler stars (BSS) are well studied in globular clusters but their systematic study with secure membership determination is lacking in open clusters. We use Gaia DR2 data to determine accurate stellar membership for four…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-17 Kaushar Vaidya , Khushboo K. Rao , Manan Agarwal , Souradeep Bhattacharya

We report the first detections of Blue Straggler Stars (BSS) in the bulge of the Milky Way galaxy. Proper motions from extensive space-based observations along a single sight-line allow us to separate a sufficiently clean and…

We present velocity dispersion measurements of 14 globular clusters in NGC 5128 (Centarus A) obtained with the MIKE echelle spectrograph on the 6.5m Magellan Clay telescope. These clusters are among the most luminous globular clusters in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul Martini , Luis C. Ho

We present a homogeneous study of blue straggler stars across ten outer halo globular clusters, three classical dwarf spheroidal and nine ultra-faint galaxies based on deep and wide-field photometric data taken with MegaCam on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Felipe A. Santana , Ricardo R. Munoz , Marla Geha , Patrick Cote , Peter Stetson , Joshua D. Simon , S. G. Djorgovski

We present the measurement of radial velocities for globular clusters in M60, giant elliptical galaxy in the Virgo cluster. Target globular cluster candidates were selected using the Washington photometry based on the deep $16\arcmin \times…

Globular clusters with their large populations of millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are believed to be potential emitters of high-energy gamma-ray emission. Our goal is to constrain the millisecond pulsar populations in globular clusters from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 The Fermi LAT collaboration

We propose the Wind of Fast Rotating Massive Stars scenario to explain the origin of the abundance anomalies observed in globular clusters. We compute and present models of fast rotating stars with initial masses between 20 and 120 Msun for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-12 T. Decressin , G. Meynet , C. Charbonnel , N. Prantzos , S. Ekström