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We consider a model with four generations of standard model fermions propagating in an extra dimension with an AdS background metric. We show that if the zero modes of the fourth generation are highly localized towards the infrared brane,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Gustavo Burdman , Leandro Da Rold

The physics of electroweak baryogenesis is described with the aim of making the essentials clear to non-experts. Several models for the source of the necessary CP violation are discussed: CKM phases as in the minimal standard model, general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Glennys Farrar

Besides CP-preserving interactions, axions and axion-like particles may also have small CP-violating scalar Yukawa interactions with nucleons and electrons. Any such interaction will generate macroscopic monopole-dipole forces which can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Edoardo Vitagliano

We study consequences of CP violation in the $ht\bar{t}$ Yukawa coupling through the process $e^+e^- \to$ $h(125)t\bar{t}$. The helicity amplitudes are calculated in the $t\bar{t}$ rest frame, where the initial $e^+e^-$ current and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Kaoru Hagiwara , Hiroshi Yokoya , Ya-Juan Zheng

There are many reasons to believe that there might be new sources of CP-violation beyond the phases of the KM matrix. One of these is the possibility of electroweak baryogenesis. We describe some recent developments in this subject and make…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Michael Dine

Within the extension of MSSM by two right handed neutrinos, which masses are degenerate at tree level, we address the issue of leptogenesis. Investigating the quantum corrections in details, we show that the lepton asymmetry is induced at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-26 Avtandil Achelashvili , Zurab Tavartkiladze

Several topics on CP violation in the lepton sector are reviewed. A few theoretical aspects concerning neutrino masses, leptonic mixing, and CP violation will be covered, with special emphasis on seesaw models. A discussion is provided on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 G. C. Branco , R. Gonzalez Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

We analyse CP-violating effects in Z \to 4 jet decays, assuming the presence of CP-violating effective $Z b \bar{b} G$ and $Z b \bar{b} G G$ couplings. We discuss the influence of these couplings on the decay width. Furthermore, we propose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 O. Nachtmann , C. Schwanenberger

We show that baryogenesis can arise from the cosmological evolution of a scalar field that governs CP-violating parameters, such as the Yukawa couplings and the theta terms of the Standard Model. During the big bang, this scalar may reach a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-03 Mateusz Duch , Alessandro Strumia , Arsenii Titov

The framework of Higgs-dependent Yukawa couplings allows one to eliminate small couplings from the Standard Model, which can be tested at the LHC. In this work, I study the conditions for CP violation to occur in such models. I identify a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Oleg Lebedev

In these lecture notes an introduction is given to some ideas and attempts to understand the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe. After the discussion of some basic issues of cosmology and particle theory the scenarios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Bernreuther

We consider a scenario in which an extra bottom Yukawa coupling can drive electroweak baryogenesis in the general two-Higgs doublet model. It is found that the new bottom Yukawa coupling with $\mathcal{O}(0.1)$ in magnitude can generate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-20 Tanmoy Modak , Eibun Senaha

CP violation is a crucial component in the creation of the matter - anti matter asymmetry of the universe. An important open question is whether the CP violating phenomena observeable in terrestrial experiments have any relation with those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mihir P. Worah

We revisit the results of recent electroweak baryogenesis calculations and include all allowed large CP-violating supersymmetric phases. If the phases are large, the resulting baryon asymmetry can be considerably larger than the observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Brhlik , G. J. Good , G. L. Kane

In the Standard Model with a fourth generation of quarks, we study the relation between the Jarlskog invariants and the triangle areas in the 4-by-4 CKM matrix. To identify the leading effects that may probe the CP violation in processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-28 Wei-Shu Hou , Yao-Yuan Mao , Chia-Hsien Shen

The upper bounds from the ATLAS and CMS experiments on the decay rate of the Higgs boson to two muons provide the strongest constraint on an imaginary part of the muon Yukawa coupling. This bound is more than an order of magnitude stronger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Elina Fuchs , Marta Losada , Yosef Nir , Yehonatan Viernik

Electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) remains a theoretically attractive and experimentally testable scenario for explaining the cosmic baryon asymmetry. We review recent progress in computations of the baryon asymmetry within this framework and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 David E. Morrissey , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

A phenomenological analysis of the general two Higgs doublet model is presented. Possible constraints of the Yukawa couplings are obtained from the $K^0-\bar{K}^0, B^0-\bar{B}^0$ and $D^0-\bar{D}^0$ mixings. A much larger $D^0-\bar{D}^0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Y. L. Wu , Y. F. Zhou

We explore the possibility of a fourth generation in the gauge-coupling-unified, minimal supersymmetric (MSSM) framework. We find that a sequential fourth generation (with a heavy neutrino $\nu'$) can still fit, surviving all present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. F. Gunion , Douglas W. McKay , H. Pois

We discuss the possibility of relating the size and sign of the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe to CP violation observable at low energies, in a framework where the observed baryon asymmetry is produced by leptogenesis through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gustavo C. Branco , Takuya Morozumi , B. M. Nobre , M. N. Rebelo