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Related papers: Classification of Heterotic Pati-Salam Models

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Recently one of the authors proposed a dual theory of a Supersymmetric Standard Model (SSM), in which it is naturally understood that at least one quark (the top quark) should be heavy, i.e., almost the same order as the weak scale, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Tomohiko Takahashi

In the context of non-supersymmetric SO(10) models, we analyze the renormalization group equations for the fermions (including neutrinos) from the GUT energy scale down to the electroweak energy scale, explicitly taking into account the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-02 Davide Meloni , Tommy Ohlsson , Stella Riad

We give a classification of 3-family SO(10) and E_6 grand unification in string theory within the framework of conformal field theory and asymmetric orbifolds. We argue that the construction of such models in the heterotic string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Zurab Kakushadze , S. -H. Henry Tye

The orbifold GUT doublet-triplet splitting mechanism was discussed in 1994 in the framework of the NAHE-based free fermionic models in which the SO(10) GUT symmetry is broken to SO(6) X SO(4), SU(3) X SU(2) X U(1)^2, or SU(3) X U(1) X…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Gerald B. Cleaver , Alon E. Faraggi , Sander Nooij

In this work we demonstrate how Scotogenic model can arise naturally from an $SU(7)$ grand unified theory. Our model also includes a low scale Pati-Salam $SU(4)_c\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_R$ symmetry which unifies quarks and leptons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-15 Arnab Dasgupta , Sin Kyu Kang , Oleg Popov

I argue that the ten dimensional non--supersymmetric tachyonic superstrings may serve as good starting points for the construction of viable phenomenological vacua. Thus, enlarging the space of possible solutions that may address some of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-17 Alon E. Faraggi

We develop a universal seesaw version of the Pati-Salam model wherein quarks and leptons of each family are unified into common multiplets transforming as $\psi_L(2,1,4))+ \psi_R((1,2,4)$ under the $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times SU(4)_c$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 K. S. Babu , Sumit Biswas

The quasi-realistic free fermionic heterotic-string models provide some of the most detailed examples to explore the phenomenology of string unification. While providing a powerful tool to generate models and their spectra, understanding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Alon E. Faraggi , Mirian Tsulaia

We present rules for rewriting SO(10) tensor and spinor invariants in terms of invariants of its ``Pati-Salam'' maximal subgroup (SU(4)$\times \rm{SU(2)}_L\times \rm{SU(2)}_R)$ supplemented by the discrete symmetry called D parity. Explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Aarti Girdhar

We discuss a minimal renormalizable Pati-Salam theory based on the $SU(4)_{\rm C}\,\times\,SU(2)_{\rm L}\,\times\,SU(2)_{\rm R}$ gauge group, with unification scale Higgs multiplets taken as $SU(2)_{\rm L}$ and $SU(2)_{\rm R}$ doublets,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-03 Goran Senjanović , Michael Zantedeschi

We suggest that the Standard Model can be viewed as the magnetic dual of a gauge theory featuring only fermionic matter content. We show this by first introducing a Pati-Salam like extension of the Standard Model and then relating it to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 Francesco Sannino

We consider the methods by which higher-level and non-simply laced gauge symmetries can be realized in free-field heterotic string theory. We show that all such realizations have a common underlying feature, namely a dimensional truncation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Keith R. Dienes , John March-Russell

We investigate a large class of supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theories within the framework of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. We start with the most general messenger sector and imbedd the standard model gauge group into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Frank , H. Hamidian , K. Puolamaki

We examine the problem of supersymmetry breaking in realistic superstring standard--like models which are constructed in the free fermionic formulation. We impose a supersymmetric vacuum at the Planck scale by requiring vanishing F and D…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Alon E. Faraggi , Edi Halyo

We consider fermion masses and mixings in a renormalizable SUSY SO(10) GUT with Yukawa couplings of scalar fields in the representation 10 + 120 + 126 bar. We investigate a scenario defined by the following assumptions: i) A single large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Grimus , H. Kuhbock

It is shown that four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric QCD with massive flavors in the fundamental representation of the gauge group can be realized in the hidden sector of E8xE8 heterotic string vacua. The number of flavors can be chosen to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Volker Braun , Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Burt A. Ovrut

We provide an asymptotically safe Pati-Salam embedding of the Standard Model. Safety is achieved by adding to the theory gauged vector-like fermions and by employing recently developed large number-of-flavor techniques and results. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-12 Emiliano Molinaro , Francesco Sannino , Zhi-Wei Wang

We study a class of nonsupersymmetric SO(10) grand unified scenarios where the first stage of the symmetry breaking is driven by the vacuum expectation values of the 45-dimensional adjoint representation. Three decade old results claim that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Stefano Bertolini , Luca Di Luzio , Michal Malinsky

We demonstrate that Standard Model vacuum stability exhibits extreme sensitivity to the Higgs quartic coupling: a mere 3\% enhancement represents the critical threshold separating metastability from absolute stability with UV Landau poles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Farrukh A. Chishtie , Sirous Homayouni

We systematically study the minimal supersymmetric Pati-Salam theory, paying special attention to the unification constraints. We find that the SU(4)_c scale M_c and the Left-Right scale M_R lie in the range 10^{10} GeV < M_c < 10^{14} GeV,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic