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We use the Szekeres inhomogeneous cosmological models to study the growth of large-scale structure in the universe including nonzero spatial curvature and a cosmological constant. In particular, we use the Goode and Wainwright formulation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Austin Peel , Mustapha Ishak , M. A. Troxel

The probability distribution of lens image separations is calculated for the ``standard'' gravitational lensing statistics model in an arbitrary, flat Robertson-Walker universe, where lensing galaxies are singular isothermal spheres that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Myeong-Gu Park

The Lema\^{\i}tre -- Tolman model with $\Lambda = 0$ and constant bang time that imitates the luminosity distance -- redshift relation of the $\Lambda$CDM model using the energy function $E$ alone contains shell crossings. In this paper,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-17 Andrzej Krasiński

This paper is a follow-up on two previous ones, in which properties of blueshifted rays were investigated in Lema\^{\i}tre - Tolman (L-T) and quasispherical Szekeres (QSS) spacetimes. In the present paper, an axially symmetric QSS…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-04 Andrzej Krasiński

In homogeneous cosmological models the wavelength $\lambda$ of a photon exchanged between two fundamental observers changes in proportion to expansion of the space $D$ between them, so $\Delta\log(\lambda / D) = 0$. This is exactly the same…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Nick Kaiser

We use the Szekeres inhomogeneous relativistic models in order to fit supernova combined data sets. We show that with a choice of the spatial curvature function that is guided by current observations, the models fit the supernova data…

A new method is developed for estimating photometric redshifts, using realistic template SEDs, extending over four decades in wavelength (i.e from 0.05 $\mu m$ to 1 mm). The SEDs are constructed for four different spectral types of galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Mobasher , P. Mazzei

We have tested a relative spectral lag (RSL) method suggested earlier as a luminosity/redshift (or distance) estimator, using the generalized method by Schaefer & Collazzi. We find the derivations from the luminosity/redshift-RSL (L/R-RSL)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhi-Bin Zhang , Guang-Zhong Xie

A new method is developed for estimating photometric redshifts to galaxies, using realistic template SEDs, extending over four decades in wavelength (i.e. from 0.05 micron to 1 mm). The template SEDs are constructed for four different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bahram Mobasher , Paola Mazzei

By-now photons are the unique universal messengers. Cosmological sources like far-away galaxies or quasars are well-known light-emitters. Here we demonstrate that the nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) description of photon propagation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-30 Herman J. Mosquera Cuesta , Jose M. Salim , M. Novello

We derive the relationship of the redshift and the angular diameter distance to the average expansion rate for universes which are statistically homogeneous and isotropic and where the distribution evolves slowly, but which have otherwise…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-19 Syksy Rasanen

We obtain an elegant and useful description of the dynamics of Szekeres dust models (in their full generality) by means of `quasi-local' scalar variables constructed by suitable integral distributions that can be interpreted as weighed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Roberto A. Sussman , Krzysztof Bolejko

We study the luminosity function (LF), the comoving rate and the detection rate of Long Gamma-Ray Burst (LGRBs) to high redshift, using galaxy catalogues constructed by combining high-resolution N-body simulations with semi-analytic models…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 M. A. Campisi , L. -X. Li , P. Jakobsson

The redshift of light is calculated for an anisotropic cosmological spacetime. Two different approaches are considered. In the first one, electromagnetic waves are modeled using the geometrical optics (high--frequency) approximation. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-10 Sergio A. Hojman , Felipe A. Asenjo

The redshift drift of objects moving in the Hubble flow has been proposed as a powerful model-independent probe of the underlying cosmology. A measurement of the first and second order redshift derivatives appears to be well within the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-21 Fulvio Melia

This paper presents the cosmological applications of the quasispherical Szekeres model. The quasispherical Szekeres model is an exact solution of the Einstein field equations, which represents a time-dependent mass dipole superposed on a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Bolejko

The cosmological redshift phenomenon can be described by the dark matter field fluid model, the results deduced from this model agree very well with the observations. The observed cosmological redshift of light depends on both the speed of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongjun Pan

The notion of an apparent horizon (AH) in a collapsing object can be carried over from the Lema\^{\i}tre -- Tolman (L--T) to the quasispherical Szekeres models in three ways: 1. Literally by the definition -- the AH is the boundary of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Andrzej Krasiński , Krzysztof Bolejko

Some recent literature has claimed there to be an evolution in galaxies' dust temperatures towards warmer (or colder) spectral energy distributions (SEDs) between low and high redshift. These conclusions are driven by both theoretical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-18 Patrick M. Drew , Caitlin M. Casey

We study the properties and behaviour of the quasi-pseudospherical and quasi-planar Szekeres models, obtain the regularity conditions, and analyse their consequences. The quantities associated with "radius" and "mass" in the quasi-spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Charles Hellaby , Andrzej Krasinski