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For first order systems, we obtain an efficient bound on the exponential decay of an eigenfunction in terms of the distance between the corresponding eigenvalue and the essential spectrum. As an example, the Dirac operator is considered.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. R. Yafaev

In the present paper we establish sharp exponential decay estimates for operator and integral kernels of the (not necessarily self-adjoint) operators $L=-(\nabla-i\mathbf{a})^TA(\nabla-i\mathbf{a})+V$. The latter class includes, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Svitlana Mayboroda , Bruno Poggi

For certain one-dimensional Schroedinger-type difference operators with a complex potential, a "complete" set of exponentially decaying eigenvectors is shown to exist. "Completeness" entails that the parameters involved are obtained through…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Norbert Riedel

The main goal in this work is to prove the exponential decay of the semigroup associated with a thermoelastic system composed of an Euler-Bernoulli type equation that models the transverse oscillation of a homogeneous microbeam with axial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Roberto Díaz , Octavio Vera , Nicolás Zumelzu

We establish exponential decay in H\"older norm of transfer operators applied to smooth observables of uniformly and nonuniformly expanding semiflows with exponential decay of correlations.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Ian Melbourne , Nicolo Paviato , Dalia Terhesiu

We consider a degenerate hyperbolic equation of Kirchhoff type with a small parameter epsilon in front of the second-order time-derivative. In a recent paper, under a suitable assumption on initial data, we proved decay-error estimates for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino

We establish an exponential error term for the renewal theorem in the context of products of random matrices, which is surprising compared with classical abelian cases. A key tool is the Fourier decay of the Furstenberg measures on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Jialun Li

We investigate the sparsity of the Gabor-matrix representation of Fourier integral operators with a phase having quadratic growth. It is known that such an infinite matrix is sparse and well organized, being in fact concentrated along the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Elena Cordero , Fabio Nicola , Luigi Rodino

We prove the exponential decay of eigenfunctions of reductions of Brown-Ravenhall operators to arbitrary irreducible representations of rotation-reflection and permutation symmetry groups under the assumption that the corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-24 Sergey Morozov

A condition which guaranties the exponential decay of the solutions of the initial-boundary value problem for the damped wave equation is proved. A method for the effective computability of the coefficient of exponential decay is also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Giovanni Cimatti

We prove the exponential convergence to the equilibrium, quantified by R\'enyi divergence, of the solution of the Fokker-Planck equation with drift given by the gradient of a strictly convex potential. This extends the classical exponential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Yu Cao , Jianfeng Lu , Yulong Lu

The main goal of this paper is to investigate which normative requirements, or axioms, lead to exponential and quasi-hyperbolic forms of discounting. Exponential discounting has a well-established axiomatic foundation originally developed…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-02-10 Nina Anchugina

We prove moment inequalities for exponential sums with respect to singular measures, whose Fourier decay matches those of curved hypersurfaces. Our emphasis will be on proving estimates that are sharp with respect to the scale parameter…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Ciprian Demeter , Bartosz Langowski

Under an abstract setting, we show that eigenvectors belong to discrete spectra of unitary operators have exponential decay properties. We apply the main theorem to multi-dimensional quantum walks and show that eigenfunctions belong to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Kazuyuki Wada

We consider degenerate Kirchhoff equations with a small parameter epsilon in front of the second-order time-derivative. It is well known that these equations admit global solutions when epsilon is small enough, and that these solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-19 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino

Given an energy-dissipating port-Hamiltonian system, we characterise the exponential decay of the energy via the model ingredients under mild conditions on the Hamiltonian density $\mathcal{H}$. In passing, we obtain generalisations for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

The main result of this paper is, that if we suppose that a function is absolutely continuous and uniformly H\"older continuous and that its finite difference function does not oscillate infinitely often on a bounded interval, then the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Juhani Nissilä

The following subexponential estimate for commutators is proved |[|\{x\in Q: |[b,T]f(x)|>tM^2f(x)\}|\leq c\,e^{-\sqrt{\alpha\, t\|b\|_{BMO}}}\, |Q|, \qquad t>0.\] where $c$ and $\alpha$ are absolute constants, $T$ is a Calder\'on--Zygmund…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Carmen Ortiz-Caraballo , Carlos Pérez , Ezequiel Rela

We show that the eigenvalues of the Neumann-Poincar\'e operator on analytic boundaries of simply connected bounded planar domains tend to zero exponentially fast, and the exponential convergence rate is determined by the maximal Grauert…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Kazunori Ando , Hyeonbae Kang , Yoshihisa Miyanishi

We show that any weak solution of the Gabitov-Turitsyn equation describing dispersion managed solitons together with its Fourier transform decay exponentially. This strong regularity result extends a recent result of Erdogan, Hundertmark…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-05 William R. Green , Dirk Hundertmark
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