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In directionally-dried colloidal dispersions regular bands can appear behind the drying front, inclined at $\pm45^\circ$ to the drying line. Although these features have been noted to share visual similarities to shear bands in metal, no…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-25 Pree-Cha Kiatkirakajorn , Lucas Goehring

We analyze the transparency of a thin film of low refractive index (an optical glue or a bonding layer) placed between higher-index media and forming an opto-pair. Examples include a semiconductor light-emitting diode with attached lens or…

Optics · Physics 2009-03-03 Arsen Subashiev , Serge Luryi

Just as photons are the quanta of light, plasmons are the quanta of orchestrated charge-density oscillations in conducting media. Plasmon phenomena in normal metals, superconductors and doped semiconductors are often driven by…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-22 Dinh Van Tuan , Benedikt Scharf , Igor Žutić , Hanan Dery

Electron--impact excitation of Xe atoms in pure Xe gas and in a Xe(10 %)--Ar(90 %) mixture has led to the discovery of infrared (IR) luminescence of Xe$_{2}$ excimers. The investigation of the emission spectrum at low gas density has…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. F. Borghesani , G. Carugno , I. Mogentale

Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) films possess different chemical and physical properties based on surface modification. The bond structure of pristine PDMS films and plasma treated PDMS films differ in a particular region of silicate bonds. We…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-07-10 Amit R. Morarka , Aditee C. Joshi

The mechanism of reversible photodegradation of 1-substituted aminoanthraquinones doped into poly(methyl methacrylate) and polystyrene is investigated. Time-dependent density functional theory is employed to predict the transition energies…

Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (FCS) is widely used to detect and quantify diffusion processes at the molecular level. The molecules of which diffusion is studied are marked with fluorescent dyes. It is commonly maintained that this…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-06-12 Mathias Lechelon , Marco Pettini

Although coherent light is usually required for the self-organization of regular spatial patterns from optical beams, we show that peculiar light matter interaction can break this evidence. In the traditional method to record laser-induced…

The excitonic luminescence of an isolated polydiacetylene polymer chain in its monomer matrix is studied by micro-photoluminescence. These chains behave as perfect 1D excitonic systems with the expected 1/sqrt{E} density of states between 5…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Dubin

Amorphous silicon films prepared by electron beam evaporation have systematically and substantially greater atomic density for higher thickness, higher growth temperature, and slower deposition rate, reaching the density of crystalline Si…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-27 H. C. Jacks , M. Molina-Ruiz , M. H. Weber , J. J. Maldonis , P. M. Voyles , T. H. Metcalf , X. Liu , F. Hellman

Second-order nonlinear optics is the base for a large variety of devices aimed at the active manipulation of light. However, physical principles restrict its occurrence to non-centrosymmetric, anisotropic matter. This significantly limits…

Bose condensed light can form new phases [1] in a dye filled cavity due to the presence of the orientational disorder created by dye molecules which are essentially frozen on the time scale of the photonic thermalization (few ps). At longer…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-06 Victor Fleurov , Anatoly B. Kuklov

Chemically _ driven isothermal close space vapour transport was used to prepare pure MoO2 films which were eventually converted to MoO3 by annealing in air. According to temperature_dependent Raman measurements, the MoO2/MoO3 phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-22 O. de Melo , Y. Gonzalez , A. Climent-Font , P. Galan , A. Ruediger , M. Sanchez , C. Calvo , G. Santana , V. Torres-Costa

Ion-doped binary SiO2-CaO and ternary SiO2-CaO-P2O5 mesoporous bioactive glasses were synthesised and characterised to evaluate the influence of P2O5 in the glass network structure. Strontium, copper and cobalt oxides in a proportion of 0.8…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-24 A Philippart , N Gomez-Cerezo , D Arcos , AJ Salinas , E Boccardi , M Vallet-Regi , AR Boccaccini

Dry synthesis is a highly versatile method for the fabrication of nanoporous metal films, since it enables easy and reproducible deposition of single or multi-layer(s) of nanostructured materials that can find intriguing applications in…

In this Letter we show that the strong coupling between a disordered set of molecular emitters and surface plasmons leads to the formation of spatially coherent hybrid states extended on acroscopic distances. Young type interferometric…

Monolayers of ReS2 were grown by a chemical vapor deposition technique on SiO2/Si substrates and investigated at room temperature by using micro-Raman, micro-photoluminescence (PL) and absorbance spectroscopies. The Raman scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-23 Solomon Ojo , Juwon Onasanya , Morad Benamara , Bothina Hamad , M. O. Manasreh

We investigate the IR spectral features of a sample of D-type symbiotic stars. Analyzing unexploited ISO-SWS data, deriving the basic observational parameters of dust bands and comparing them with respect to those observed in other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Angeloni , M. Contini , S. Ciroi , P. Rafanelli

Few-layer flakes of hexagonal boron nitride were prepared by ultrasonication of bulk crystals and agglomerated to form thin films. The transmission and reflection spectra of the thin films were measured. The spectral dependences of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-18 L. V. Kotova , L. A. Altynbaev , M. O. Zhukova , B. T. Hogan , A. Baldycheva , V. P. Kochereshko

Realizing basic semiconductor devices such as p-n junctions are necessary for developing thin-film and optoelectronic technologies in emerging planar materials such as MoS2. In this work, electrostatic doping by buried gates is used to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-24 Surajit Sutar , Pratik Agnihotri , Everett Comfort , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , Ji Ung Lee