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We predict two new physical effects in arrays of single-domain nanomagnets by performing simulations using a realistic model Hamiltonian and physical parameters. First, we find hysteretic multicycles for such nanomagnets. The simulation…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Deutsch , Trieu Mai , Onuttom Narayan

We present a model in which metastable supercooled phase and stable equilibrium phase of vortex matter coexist in different regions of a sample. Minor hysteresis loops are calculated with the simple assumption of the two phases of vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Chaddah , M. Manekar

Quasi-static hysteresis loops of spherical and spheroidal magnetite nanoparticles with semi-axes ratio a/b = 1.5 and 2.0 with different types of combined magnetic anisotropy are calculated using numerical simulation. For particles of each…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 N. A. Usov , O. N. Serebryakova

A low-cost and simple setup for measuring the high-frequency hysteresis loops of magnetic samples is described. An AMF in the range 6-100 kHz with amplitude up to 80 mT is produced by a Litz wire coil. The latter is air-cooled using a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 V. Connord , B. Mehdaoui , R. P. Tan , J. Carrey , M. Respaud

A detailed numerical simulation of quasistatic hysteresis loops of dense clusters of interacting magnetic nanoparticles is carried out. Both clusters of magnetically soft and magnetically hard nanoparticles are considered. The clusters are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 N. A. Usov , O. N. Serebryakova

A silicon micromechanical torsional oscillator is used to measure the hysteresis loops of two manganite La_0.67Ca_0.33MnO_3 nanotubes at different temperatures, applying an external field along its main axes. These structures are composed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-18 M. I. Dolz , S. D. Calderón Rivero , H. Pastoriza , F. Romá

We present a formalism for computing the complexity of metastable states and the zero-temperature magnetic hysteresis loop in the soft-spin random-field model in finite dimensions. The complexity is obtained as the Legendre transform of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-20 M. L. Rosinberg , G. Tarjus

Brownian relaxation is one of the primary mechanisms that allows magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) to convert magnetic energy into thermal energy under an excitation magnetic field. Accurately characterizing the MNPs' magnetization dynamics…

We investigate the feasibility of the macrospin approximation to account for the actual shape of soft magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) with realistic geometries. Specifically focusing on magnetite, we use the superellipsoidal parametrisation…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-23 Iago López-Vázquez , Òscar Iglesias , David Serantes

We present the results of Monte Carlo simulations of the magnetic properties of individual spherical nanoparticles with the aim to explain the role played by surface anisotropy on their low temperature magnetization processes. Phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

Using first-principle calculations and kinetic Monte Carlo simulation, we study the local and averaged hysteresis in tiny clusters of k magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) or k-mers. We also analyze the variation of local dipolar field acting on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-01 Manish Anand

A new model description and type classification carried out on its base of a wide variety of practical hysteresis loops are suggested. An analysis of the loop approximating function was carried out; the parameters and characteristics of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-05 Rostislav V. Lapshin

We examine different models and methods for studying finite-temperature magnetic hysteresis in nanoparticles and ultrathin films. This includes micromagnetic results for the hysteresis of a single magnetic nanoparticle which is misaligned…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Novotny , D. T. Robb , S. M. Stinnett , G. Brown , P. A. Rikvold

The connection between hysteresis and thermal relaxation in magnetic materials is studied from both the experimental and the theoretical viewpoint. Hysteresis and viscosity effects are measured in Finemet-type nanocrystalline materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Vittorio Basso , Cinzia Beatrice , Martino LoBue , Paola Tiberto , Giorgio Bertotti

A number of improvements have been added to the existing analytical model of hysteresis loop defined in parametric form. In particular, three phase shifts are included in the model, which permits to tilt the hysteresis loop smoothly by the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Rostislav V. Lapshin

Dynamic quantities related to hysteresis have been measured in micromagnetic simulations of single-domain nanoscale magnets at nonzero temperature. The hysteresis-loop area and magnetization-field correlation display the characteristics of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Gregory Brown , M. A. Novotny , P. A. Rikvold

We calculate the magnetization hysteresis for an ordered array of composite magnetic nanoparticles with a ferromagnetic (FM) core and an antiferromagnetic (AFM) shell, located on a triangular lattice and coupled via magnetostatic forces.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-25 D. Kechrakos , K. N. Trohidou , M. Vasilakaki

The random-field Ising model of hysteresis is generalized to dilute magnets and solved on a Bethe lattice. Exact expressions for the major and minor hysteresis loops are obtained. In the strongly dilute limit the model provides a simple and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-03 R S Kharwanlang , Prabodh Shukla

A linear combination of spherically symmetric heat sources is shown to provide optimal stationary thermal distribution in magnetic hyperthermia. Furthermore, such spatial location of heat sources produces suitable temperature distribution…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-14 R. A. Rytov , V. A. Bautin , N. A. Usov

We study hysteresis in a micron-sized bead: a non-magnetic matrix embedded with super- paramagnetic nanoparticles. These hold tremendous promise in therapeutic applications as heat generating machines. The theoretical formulation uses a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-28 Vanchna Singh , Varsha Banerjee