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Related papers: Type-1.5 superconductivity in two-band systems

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Magnetic response is a fundamental property of superconducting materials, which helps to distinguish two superconductivity types: the ideally diamagnetic type I and type II, which can develop the mixed state with Abrikosov vortices. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-05 S. Wolf , A. Vagov , A. A. Shanenko , V. M. Axt , J. A. Aguiar

We present a microscopic study of the behavior of the order parameters near boundaries of a two-band superconducting material, described by the standard tight-binding Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer model. We find superconducting surface states.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-21 Andrea Benfenati , Albert Samoilenka , Egor Babaev

We construct numerically static vortex solutions in a holographic model of two-band superconductor with an interband Josephson coupling in both the superfluid and superconductor regime. We investigate the effects of the interband coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Mu-Sheng Wu , Shang-Yu Wu , Hai-Qing Zhang

We consider the behaviour of the fluctuating specific heat and conductivity in the vicinity of the upper critical field line for a two-band superconductor. Multiple-band effects are pronounced when the bands have very different coherence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 A. E. Koshelev , A. A. Varlamov

Thermodynamic stability of composite vortex in a two-component superconductor is investigated by the Ginzburg-Landau theory. The predicted nature of these vortices has recently attracted much attention. Here we consider axially symmetric…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Jun-Ping Wang

The dual approach to the Ginzburg-Landau theory of a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superconductor is reviewed. The dual theory describes a grand canonical ensemble of fluctuating closed magnetic vortices, of arbitrary length and shape, which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Kiometzis , H. Kleinert , A. M. J. Schakel

The distinction between type I and type II superconductivity is re-examined in the context of the SO(5) model recently put forth by Zhang. Whereas in conventional superconductivity only one parameter (the Ginzburg-Landau parameter $\kappa$)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Juneau , R. MacKenzie , M. -A. Vachon

Thermodynamics of type II superconductors in electromagnetic field based on the Ginzburg - Landau theory is presented. The Abrikosov flux lattice solution is derived using an expansion in a parameter characterizing the "distance" to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Baruch Rosenstein , Dingping Li

The Ginzburg-Landau model is a phenomenological description of superconductivity. A crucial feature of type-II superconductors is the occurrence of vortices, which appear above a certain value of the applied magnetic field called the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Carlos Román

Since Ginzburg and Landau's seminal work in 1950 superconducting states have been classified by the hierarchy of the fundamental length scales of the theory; the magnetic field penetration lengths and coherence lengths. In the simplest…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-05 Thomas Winyard , Mihail Silaev , Egor Babaev

Superconductivity was observed in certain range of pressure and chemical composition in Weyl semi-metals of both the type I and type II (when the Dirac cone tilt parameter $\kappa >1$). Magnetic properties of these superconductors are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-04-18 Baruch Rosenstein , B. Ya. Shapiro , Dingping Li , I. Shapiro

A Ginzburg-Landau theory is developed for unconventional superconductors with the three relevant singlet pairing channels. Various consequences of the sub-dominant channels (i.e., s- and d_{xy}-channels) are examined in detail. (1) In the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Qiang-Hua Wang , Z. D. Wang , Q. Li

A fundamental characteristic of a superconducting state is the coherence length $\xi$. Multicomponent superconductors, particularly ones breaking multiple symmetries, are characterized by multiple coherence lengths. Here we show that even,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-17 Anton Talkachov , Paul Leask , Egor Babaev

Charge density bounds of knotted and linked vortex states in two-component Ginzburg-Landau model are considered. When the mutual linking number of vector order parameter vortex lines is less than the Hopf invariant, these states have the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Protogenov

We study the peculiarities of coherency in a two-gap superconductor. The both intraband couplings, inducing superconductivity in the independent bands, and interband pair-transfer interaction have been taken into account. On the basis of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-28 Teet Örd , Küllike Rägo , Artjom Vargunin

We demonstrate the existence of a novel superconducting state in high quality two-component MgB2 single crystalline superconductors where a unique combination of both type-1 (kappa_1 < 0.707) and type-2 (kappa_2 > 0.707) superconductor…

We investigate the stability of noncomposite fractional vortex states in a mesoscopic two-band superconductor within the two-component Ginzburg-Landau model. Our analysis explicitly takes into account the relationship between the model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-20 Juan C. Pina , Clecio C. de Souza Silva , Milorad V. Milosevic

We present a Ginzburg-Landau theory for a two-band superconductor with emphasis on MgB$_{2}$. Experiments are proposed which lead to identification of the possible scenarios: whether both $\sigma $- and $\pi $-bands superconduct or $\sigma…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Ivanov , J. J. Betouras , F. M. Peeters

Motivated by the recent results on impurity effects in MgB2, we present a theoretical model for a two-band superconductor in which the character of quasiparticle motion is ballistic in one band and diffusive in the other. We apply our model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Tanaka , D. F. Agterberg , J. Kopu , M. Eschrig

At high magnetic field, the semiclassical approximation which underlies the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory of the mixed state of type II superconductors breaks down. In a quasi-1D superconductor (weakly coupled chains system) with an {\it open…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 N. Dupuis