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Related papers: White noise for KdV and mKdV on the circle

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Asymptotic stability is with no doubts an essential property to be studied for any system. This analysis often becomes very difficult for coupled systems and even harder when different timescales appear. The singular perturbation method…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Swann Marx , Eduardo Cerpa

We study the well-posedness of the complex-valued modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) on the circle at low regularity. In our previous work (2019), we introduced the second renormalized mKdV equation, based on the conservation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Andreia Chapouto

In this work, we propose a new approach called ``stationary reduction method based on nonisospectral deformation of orthogonal polynomials" for deriving discrete Painlev\'{e}-type (d-P-type) equations. We apply this approach to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-09-18 Xiao-Lu Yue , Xiang-Ke Chang , Xing-Biao Hu

This work investigates a three-dimensional slow-fast stochastic system with quadratic nonlinearity and additive noise, inspired by fluid dynamics. The deterministic counterpart exhibits a periodic orbit and a slow manifold. We demonstrate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Mickaël D. Chekroun , Jeroen S. W. Lamb , Christian J. Pangerl , Martin Rasmussen

We study Gaussian random fields on certain Banach spaces and investigate conditions for their existence. Our results apply inter alia to spaces of Radon measures and H\"older functions. In the former case, we are able to define Gaussian…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Yury Korolev , Jonas Latz , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Today, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are the leading method for image denoising. They are traditionally trained on pairs of images, which are often hard to obtain for practical applications. This motivates self-supervised training…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-21 Alexander Krull , Tomas Vicar , Florian Jug

We define bi-infinite versions of four well-studied discrete integrable models, namely the ultra-discrete KdV equation, the discrete KdV equation, the ultra-discrete Toda equation, and the discrete Toda equation. For each equation, we show…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-15 David A. Croydon , Makiko Sasada , Satoshi Tsujimoto

Total variation denoising is a nonlinear filtering method well suited for the estimation of piecewise-constant signals observed in additive white Gaussian noise. The method is defined by the minimization of a particular non-differentiable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Ivan Selesnick

The simultaneous influence of small damping and white noise on Hamiltonian systems with chaotic motion is studied on the model of periodically kicked rotor. In the region of parameters where damping alone turns the motion into regular, the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. V. Elyutin

In this paper we consider the reconstruction problem of photoacoustic tomography (PAT) with a flat observation surface. We develop a direct reconstruction method that employs regularization with wavelet sparsity constraints. To that end, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Jürgen Frikel , Markus Haltmeier

We show well-posedness for McKean--Vlasov equations with rough common noise and progressively measurable coefficients. Our results are valid under natural regularity assumptions on the coefficients, in agreement with the respective…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Peter K. Friz , Antoine Hocquet , Khoa Lê

First passage time experiments were used to explore the effects of low amplitude noise as a source of accelerated phase space diffusion in two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, and these effects were then compared with the effects of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ilya V. Pogorelov , Henry E. Kandrup

Efficient simulation of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDE) on general domains requires noise discretization. This paper employs piecewise linear interpolation of noise in a fully discrete finite element approximation of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Gabriel Lord , Andreas Petersson

In this paper, the Milstein method is used to approximate invariant measures of stochastic differential equations with commutative noise. The decay rate of the transition probability kernel generated by the Milstein method to the unique…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Lihui Weng , Wei Liu

In this paper we discuss properties of the KdV equation under periodic boundary conditions, especially those which are important to study perturbations of the equation. Next we review what is known now about long-time behaviour of solutions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Guan Huang , Sergei Kuksin

We consider a parameter estimation problem to determine the viscosity $\nu$ of a stochastically perturbed 2D Navier-Stokes system. We derive several different classes of estimators based on the first $N$ Fourier modes of a single sample…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-07 Igor Cialenco , Nathan Glatt-Holtz

We consider the problem of estimating stochastic volatility for a class of second-order parabolic stochastic PDEs. Assuming that the solution is observed at a high temporal frequency, we use limit theorems for multipower variations and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Carsten Chong

Bayesian approach, as a useful tool for quantifying uncertainties, has been widely used for solving inverse problems of partial differential equations (PDEs). One of the key difficulties for employing Bayesian approach for the issue is how…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Junxiong Jia , Qian Zhao , Zongben Xu , Deyu Meng , Yee Leung

We discuss the effect of noise on a system with a quasi-periodicity of different dimensions. As the basic model of our research we use the simplest three-dimensional map with two-frequency and three-frequency quasi-periodicity. Modification…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-19 A. P. Kuznetsov , S. P. Kuznetsov , Yu. V. Sedova

This paper studies the 1D stochastic Allen--Cahn equation on a bounded domain driven by localized white noise. We prove that the associated Markov process admits a unique invariant measure and is exponential mixing. The main challenge lies…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Ziyu Liu , Shengquan Xiang , Zhifei Zhang