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The accuracy of the classical heat conduction model, known as Fourier's law, is highly questioned, dealing with the micro and nanosystems and biological tissues. In other words, the results obtained from the classical equations deviate from…

Heat conduction in three types of 1D channels are studied. The channels consist of two parallel walls, right triangles as scattering obstacles, and noninteracting particles. The triangles are placed along the walls in three different ways:…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Baowen Li , Lei Wang , Bambi Hu

We study the most suitable procedure to measure the effective temperature in off-equilibrium systems. We analyze the stationary current established between an off-equilibrium system and a thermometer and the necessary conditions for that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 Adan Garriga , Felix Ritort

The amorphous solids can be theoretically modeled by anharmonic disordered lattices. However, most of theoretical studies on thermal conductivity in anharmonic disordered lattices only focus on the potentials of hard-type (HT)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-16 Jianjin Wang , Chi Xiong , Daxing Xiong

Nonlinear heat transfer can be exploited to reveal novel transport phenomena and thus enhance peo-ple's ability to manipulate heat flux at will. However, there hasn't been a mature discipline called nonlinear thermotics like its counterpart…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-10-04 Gaole Dai

Unlike classical heat diffusion at the macroscale, nanoscale heat transport can occur without energy dissipation because phonons can travel in straight lines for hundreds of nanometres. Despite recent experimental evidence of such ballistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-22 Roman Anufriev , Aymeric Ramiere , Jeremie Maire , Masahiro Nomura

Some analogies between different nonequilibrium heat conduction models, particularly, random walk, discrete variable model, and Boltzmann transport equation with the single relaxation time approximation, have been discussed. We show that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-21 Sergey Sobolev

We present a systematic theory of the phonon Hall effect in a ballistic crystal lattice system, and apply it on the kagome lattice which is ubiquitous in various real materials. By proposing a proper second quantization for the non-Hermite…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-15 Lifa Zhang , Jie Ren , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

We present a new analytic expression for the heat current through a general harmonic network coupled with Ohmic reservoirs. We use a new method that enables us to express the stationary state of the network in terms of the eigenvectors and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Nahuel Freitas , Juan Pablo Paz

In this paper, we study asymptotic behaviors for classical thermoelastic plate equations with the Fourier law of heat conduction in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^n$, where we introduce a reduction methodology basing on third-order (in time)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Wenhui Chen , Ryo Ikehata

We study the heat transport due to phonons in nanomechanical structures using a phase space representation of non-equilibrium Green's functions. This representation accounts for the atomic degrees of freedom making it particularly suited…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-10 Marcone I. Sena-Junior , Leandro R. F. Lima , Caio H. Lewenkopf

In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 63 (2001)], Li et al have reported that the nonequilibrium heat conducting steady state of a disordered harmonic chain is not unique. In this comment we point out that for a large class of stochastic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Abhishek Dhar

Efficiently capturing the three-dimensional spatiotemporal distributions of temperature is of great significance for alleviating hotspot issues in 3D FinFETs. However, most previous thermal simulations mainly focused on the steady-state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Chuang Zhang , Ziyang Xin , Qin Lou , Hong Liang

Electrical conductance is quantized in units of $\sigma_{\rm Q}=2e^2/h$ in ballistic one-dimensional conductors. Similarly, thermal conductance at temperature $T$ is expected to be limited by the quantum of thermal conductance of one mode,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Meschke , W. Guichard , J. P. Pekola

We study the properties of heat conduction induced by non-Gaussian noises from athermal environments. We find that new terms should be added to the conventional Fourier law and the fluctuation theorem for the heat current, where its average…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-28 Kiyoshi Kanazawa , Takahiro Sagawa , Hisao Hayakawa

We give a rigorous derivation of Fourier's law from a system of closure equations for a nonequilibrium stationary state of a Hamiltonian system of coupled oscillators subjected to heat baths on the boundary. The local heat flux is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jean Bricmont , Antti Kupiainen

We investigate the role of localization effects in the Kondo disorder mechanism for non-Fermi liquid behavior in disordered Kondo lattices. We find that the distribution of Kondo temperatures is strongly affected by fluctuations of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljevic

The vibrational modes of pristine and polycrystalline monolayer colloidal crystals composed of thermosensitive microgel particles are measured using video microscopy and covariance matrix analysis. At low frequencies, the Debye relation for…

We calculate numerically the normal modes of vibrations in 3D jammed packings of soft spheres as a function of the packing fraction and obtain the energy diffusivity, a spectral measure of transport that controls sound propagation and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Vincenzo Vitelli , Ning Xu , Matthieu Wyart , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

We observe the emergence of a disorder-induced insulating state in a strongly interacting atomic Fermi gas trapped in an optical lattice. This closed quantum system free of a thermal reservoir realizes the disordered Fermi-Hubbard model,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-05 S. S. Kondov , W. R. McGehee , W. Xu , B. DeMarco