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We study reconstruction operators on a Hilbert space that are exact on a given reconstruction subspace. Among those the reconstruction operator obtained by the least squares fit has the smallest operator norm, and therefore is most stable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Peter Berger , Karlheinz Gröchenig , Gerald Matz

We prove that Riemannian contraction in a supervised learning setting implies generalization. Specifically, we show that if an optimizer is contracting in some Riemannian metric with rate $\lambda > 0$, it is uniformly algorithmically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Leo Kozachkov , Patrick M. Wensing , Jean-Jacques Slotine

Sparsity is one of the key concepts that allows the recovery of signals that are subsampled at a rate significantly lower than required by the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem. Our proposed framework uses arbitrary multiscale transforms,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Jackie Ma , Maximilian März

In this paper, we prove that a sequence of generalized eigenvectors of a linear unbounded operator associated with an Euler-Bernoulli beam equation under bending moment boundary feedback forms a Riesz basis for the underlying state Hilbert…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Hua-Cheng Zhou

In this paper we investigate iteration of maps on lattices and the corresponding polynomial-like iterative equation. Since a lattice need not have a metric space structure, neither the Schauder fixed point theorem nor the Banach fixed point…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Chaitanya Gopalakrishna , Weinian Zhang

We investigate the stability of vector recovery from random linear measurements which have been either clipped or folded. This is motivated by applications where measurement devices detect inputs outside of their effective range. As…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Pedro Abdalla , Daniel Freeman , João P. G. Ramos , Mitchell A. Taylor

We study the approximation of a square-integrable function from a finite number of evaluations on a random set of nodes according to a well-chosen distribution. This is particularly relevant when the function is assumed to belong to a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-11-13 Ayoub Belhadji , Rémi Bardenet , Pierre Chainais

This paper studies several aspects of signal reconstruction of sampled data in spaces of bandlimited functions. In the first part, signal spaces are characterized in which the classical sampling series uniformly converge, and we investigate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-23 Holger Boche , Volker Pohl

The reconstruction theorem and the multilevel Schauder estimate have central roles in the analytic theory of regularity structures [17]. Inspired by [26], we provide elementary proofs for them by using the semigroup of operators.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Masato Hoshino

This paper explores robust recovery of a superposition of $R$ distinct complex exponential functions from a few random Gaussian projections. We assume that the signal of interest is of $2N-1$ dimensional and $R<<2N-1$. This framework covers…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-11 Jian-Feng Cai , Xiaobo Qu , Weiyu Xu , Gui-Bo Ye

The reconstruction theorem is a cornerstone of the theory of regularity structures [Hai14]. In [CZ20] the authors formulate and prove this result in the language of distributions theory on the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, without any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Paolo Rinaldi , Federico Sclavi

The theory of regularity structures sets up an abstract framework of modelled distributions generalising the usual H\"older functions and allowing one to give a meaning to several ill-posed stochastic PDEs. A key result in that theory is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Martin Hairer , Cyril Labbé

The Kaczmarz algorithm is an iterative method to reconstruct an unknown vector $f$ from inner products $\langle f , \varphi_{n} \rangle $. We consider the problem of how additive noise affects the reconstruction under the assumption that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Caleb Camrud , Evan Camrud , Lee Przybylski , Eric S. Weber

To successfully work on variable selection, sparse model structure has become a basic assumption for all existing methods. However, this assumption is questionable as it is hard to hold in most of cases and none of existing methods may…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-12-06 Lu Lin , Lixing Zhu , Yujie Gai

Phase retrieval refers to the problem of recovering some signal (which is often modelled as an element of a Hilbert space) from phaseless measurements. It has been shown that in the deterministic setting phase retrieval from frame…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Rima Alaifari , Matthias Wellershoff

Reconstructing continuous signals from a small number of discrete samples is a fundamental problem across science and engineering. In practice, we are often interested in signals with 'simple' Fourier structure, such as bandlimited,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-12-24 Haim Avron , Michael Kapralov , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco , Ameya Velingker , Amir Zandieh

We give a complete description of Riesz bases of reproducing kernels in small Fock spaces. This characterization is in the spirit of the well known Kadets--Ingham 1/4 theorem for Paley--Wiener spaces. Contrarily to the situation in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Anton Baranov , André Dumont , Andreas Hartmann , Karim Kellay

Using coherent-state techniques, we prove a sampling theorem for Majorana's (holomorphic) functions on the Riemann sphere and we provide an exact reconstruction formula as a convolution product of $N$ samples and a given reconstruction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-13 Manuel Calixto , Julio Guerrero , Juan Carlos Sánchez-Monreal

Motivated by the learned iterative soft thresholding algorithm (LISTA), we introduce a general class of neural networks suitable for sparse reconstruction from few linear measurements. By allowing a wide range of degrees of weight-sharing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Ekkehard Schnoor , Arash Behboodi , Holger Rauhut

Rapid advancements in data science require us to have fundamentally new frameworks to tackle prevalent but highly non-trivial "irregular" inference problems, to which the large sample central limit theorem does not apply. Typical examples…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-11 Minge Xie , Peng Wang