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BaTiO$_3$ (BTO) is a prototypical perovskite ferroelectric, whose dielectric permittivity and loss spectra -- which are strongly temperature and frequency dependent -- include contributions from inhomogeneous polarization patterns, with…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-31 Ashok Gurung , Mohammad Fatin Ishtiyaq , S. Pamir Alpay , John Mangeri , Serge Nakhmanson

Crystalline Bi5NbO10 nanoparticles have been achieved through a modified sol-gel process using a mixture of ethylenediamine and ethanolamine as a solvent. The Bi5NbO10 nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD),…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-26 Jungang Hou , Rahul Vaish , Yuanfang Qu , Dalibor Krsmanovica , K. B. R. Varmac , R. V. Kumara

Low-temperature specific-heat study has been performed on the insulating giant dielectric constant material CaCu3Ti4O12 and two related compounds, Bi2/3Cu3Ti4O12 and La0.5Na0.5Cu3Ti4O12, from 0.6 to 10 K. From analyzing the specific heat…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. P. Sun , Jianjun Liu , J. -Y. Lin , Chun-gang Duan , W. N. Mei , H. D. Yang

Room temperature dielectric and magnetic properties of BiFeO$_3$ samples, co-doped with magnetic Gd and non-magnetic Ti in place of Bi and Fe, respectively, were reported. The nominal compositions of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-28 M. A. Basith , O. Kurni , M. S. Alam , B. L. Sinha , Bashir Ahmmad

Ba{[Gax,Tax]Ti(1-2x)}O3 ceramics with x equal to 0, 0.0025, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025 and 0.05 have been prepared by conventional solid-state reaction. Structural and dielectric characterization have been performed to investigate the effect of…

Dielectric properties of BTZ-BCT ceramics were probed in the frequency range from 10 Hz to 100 THz in a broad temperature range (10-900 K). Polar soft phonon observed in infrared spectra softens with cooling, however below 500 K its…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-13 S. Kamba , E. Simon , V. Skoromets , V. Bovtun , M. Kempa , J. Pokorny , M. Savinov , J. Koruza , B. Malic

A detailed temperature and pressure investigation on BiGdO$_{3}$ is carried out by means of dielectric constant, piezoelectric current, polarization-electric field loop, Raman scattering and x-ray diffraction measurements. Temperature…

We present dielectric measurements of the colossal dielectric constant material CaCu3Ti4O12 extending up to 1.3 GHz also covering so far only rarely investigated single crystalline samples. Special emphasis is put on the second relaxation…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-19 S. Krohns , P. Lunkenheimer , S. G. Ebbinghaus , A. Loidl

The frequency-dependent dielectric constant, shear and adiabatic bulk moduli, longitudinal thermal expansion coefficient, and longitudinal specific heat have been measured for two van der Waals glass-forming liquids,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-28 Bo Jakobsen , Tina Hecksher , Kristine Niss , Tage Christensen , Niels Boye Olsen , Jeppe C. Dyre

Despite important breakthroughs in the last decade, the calculation of temperature dependent properties of solids still remains a challenging task, especially in the vicinity of structural phase transitions. We show that the combination of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-20 Quintin N. Meier , Natalio Mingo , Ambroise van Roekeghem

Bulk dc resistivity and dielectric constant measurements with temperature and frequency have been performed in LaMn_{1-x}Fe_xO_3 (0 <= x <= 1.0) as a result of Fe substitution both for the as-synthesized and oxygen annealed samples.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-17 A. Karmakar , S. Majumdar , S. Patnaik , S. Giri

The normal ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transition in model ferroelectric materials such as BaTiO3 is typically characterized by a sharp, well-defined dielectric constant peak at a specific transition temperature. However, under…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-17 Prithwiraj Ganguly , Prashant Joshi , Maneesha Puthiyoth , Dilip Sasmal , Somaditya Sen

Neodymium doped Na2O-ZnO-TeO2 (NZT) glasses were prepared by the conventional melt quenching technique. DTA and TG were used to confirmation of glass preparation through the glass transition temperature at 447{\deg}C for the glass system.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-09 J. N. Mirdda , S. Mukhopadhyay , K. R. Sahu , M. N. Goswami

Elastic storage modulus and loss of relaxor lead magnesium niobate ceramics, Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3, have been measured with dynamic mechanical analyzer in single cantilever mode in the temperature range from 170 K to 320 K and at frequencies…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-20 Hana Ursic , Dragan Damjanovic

An analysis of the dynamic dielectric and electro-optic relaxation response of thin film ferroelectrics is presented. The analysis is based upon the relaxation of ferroelectric domains with a continuous distribution of sizes given by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 B. H. Hoerman , B. M. Nichols , B. W. Wessels

We have measured the linear dielectric susceptibility of two molecular glass formers close to Tg in order to estimate the size of the dynamically correlated clusters of molecules which are expected to govern the physics of glass formation.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 François Ladieu , Caroline Thibierge , Denis L'Hôte

We report on the lattice evolution of BiFeO3 as function of temperature using far infrared emissivity, reflectivity, and X-ray absorption local structure. A power law fit to the lowest frequency soft phonon in the magnetic ordered phase…

We report far-infrared dielectric properties of powder form ferroelectric SrTiO3. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) measurement reveals that the low-frequency dielectric response of SrTiO3 is a consequence of the lowest…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-08 Jiaguang Han , Fan Wan , Zhiyuan Zhu , Weili Zhang

In the present work, dielectric spectra of mixtures of diethylsulfoxide (DESO) and water are presented, covering a concentration range of 0.2 - 0.3 molar fraction of DESO. The measurements were performed at frequencies between 1 Hz and 10…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-11-13 L. Gabrielyan , S. Markarian , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

The complex dielectric permittivity of a sintered ceramic tablet consisting of 70.5 % $BiFeO_{3}$ and 27.7% $Bi_{2}Fe_{4}O_{9}$ was analyzed as a function of temperature from -120 {\deg}C to 230 {\deg}C. The results reveal a complicated…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-22 Gilad Orr , Andrey Gorychev , Paul Ben Ishai