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A vortices-bubble system may be depicted by some features which may lead to infer its acoustic charge and its spin angular momentum. We study the dynamics of this system within the framework of fluid physics and with the help of Maxwell's…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-03 Ion Simaciu , Gheorghe Dumitrescu , Zoltan Borsos , Viorel Drafta , Anca Baciu , Georgeta Nan

We point out an intriguing possibility that there exist topological soliton-like excitations in nuclei with $\alpha$ cluster condensation. The excitations are vortices in superfluid, a property possessed by such Bose condensed nuclei. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Aiichi Iwazaki

The zero-phonon type hoping motion of defects in the solid and liquid phases, causing quantum diffusion, is considered. It was found that due to the previously discovered significant enhancement of vibronic interaction with long-wave…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-27 Vladimir Hizhnyakov , Aleksander Shelkan

Nanoscale mechanical resonators are widely utilized to provide high sensitivity force detectors. Here we demonstrate that such high quality factor resonators immersed in superfluid \(^4\mathrm{He}\) can be excited by a modulated flux of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 A. M. Guenault , A. Guthrie , R. P. Haley , S. Kafanov , Yu. A. Pashkin , G. R. Pickett , V. Tsepelin , D. E. Zmeev , E. Collin , R. Gazizulin , O. Maillet

We investigate vapor bubble nucleation in metastable TIP4P/2005 water at negative pressure via the Mean First Passage Time (MFPT) method using the volume of the largest bubble as a local order parameter. We identify the bubbles in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Jose L. F. Abascal , Miguel A. Gonzalez , Juan L. Aragones , C. Valeriani

The study of quantum vortex dynamics in He II holds great promise to refine quantum-fluid models. Bose-Einstein condensates, neutron stars or even superconductors exhibit quantum vortices, whose interactions are a key element of dissipation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-26 Mathieu Gibert , Charles Peretti , Jeremy Vessaire , Emeric Durozoy

In a companion paper, a reduced model for propagation of acoustic waves in a cloud of inertial cavitation bubbles was proposed. The wave attenuation was calculated directly from the energy dissipated by a single bubble, the latter being…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-02-26 Olivier Louisnard

The bubbles involved in sonochemistry and other applications of cavitation oscillate inertially. A correct estimation of the wave attenuation in such bubbly media requires a realistic estimation of the power dissipated by the oscillation of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-02-26 Olivier Louisnard

We report the experimental observation of vortex leapfrogging in a two-dimensional fluid of light. By imprinting two vortex-antivortex pairs and tracking their real-time evolution through phase-resolved imaging, we observe a dynamics that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-10 Myrann Baker-Rasooli , Nathan du Toit , Nicolas Pavloff , Quentin Glorieux

Turbulence in a superfluid in the zero temperature limit consists of a dynamic tangle of quantized vortex filaments. Different types of turbulence are possible depending on the level of correlations in the orientation of vortex lines. We…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-31 P. M. Walmsley , D. E. Zmeev , F. Pakpour , A. I. Golov

When an electron beam strikes a superconducting thin film near a pinned vortex, it locally increases the temperature-dependent London penetration depth and perturbs the circulating supercurrent, thereby distorting the vortex's magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-31 John R. Clem

The results of experimental investigations of electron ejection from gas-discharge nonneutral electron plasma at the formation and radial oscillations of vortex structure have been presented. The electrons are injected from the vortex…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-08-19 N. A. Kervalishvili

The interaction of a shock wave with a spherical density inhomogeneity leads to the development of a vortex ring through the impulsive deposition of baroclinic vorticity. The present fluid dynamics videos display this phenomenon and were…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-19 N. Haehn , C. Weber , J. Oakley , M. Anderson , D. Rothamer , R. Bonazza

Experiments in superfluid 4He show that at low temperatures, energy dissipation from moving vortices is many orders of magnitude larger than expected from mutual friction. Here we investigate other mechanisms for energy loss by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-17 I. H. Neumann , R. J. Zieve

Using an apparatus that allows superfluid liquid 4He to be in contact with hcp solid \4he at pressures greater than the bulk melting pressure of the solid, we have performed experiments that show evidence for 4He mass flux through the solid…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 M. W. Ray , R. B. Hallock

We find that neutron star interior is transparent for collisionless electron sound, the same way as it is transparent for neutrinos. In the presence of magnetic field the electron sound is coupled with electromagnetic radiation and form the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky

The dynamic structure factor of superfluid $^4$He has been investigated at very low temperatures by inelastic neutron scattering. The measurements combine different incoming energies resulting in an unprecedentedly large dynamic range with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-06 K. Beauvois , J. Dawidowski , B. Fåk , H. Godfrin , E. Krotscheck , J. Ollivier , A. Sultan

Like many quantum fluids, superfluid helium-4 (He II) can be considered as a mixture of two miscible fluid components: an inviscid superfluid and a viscous normal fluid consisting of thermal quasiparticles [1]. A mutual friction between the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-04 Yuan Tang , Wei Guo , Hiromichi Kobayashi , Satoshi Yui , Makoto Tsubota , Toshiaki Kanai

The occurrence of vortices in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) enables a description of their superfluid behaviour. In this article we present a pedagogical introduction to the vortex physics in trapped atomic BECs. The mechanism of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sankalpa Ghosh

We consider a vortex line in the B phase of superfluid $^3$He under uniformly precessing magnetization. The magnetization exerts torque on the vortex, causing its order parameter to oscillate. These oscillations generate spin waves, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-05 S. M. Laine , E. V. Thuneberg