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Cells and tissues exhibit oscillatory deformations during remodelling, migration or embryogenesis. Although it has been shown that these oscillations correlate with cell biochemical signalling, it is yet unclear the role of these…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-20 Malik A Dawi , Jose J Munoz

A two-dimensional system of differential equations with delay modelling the glucose-insulin interaction processes in the human body is considered. Sufficient conditions are derived for the unique positive equilibrium in the system to be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-11 M. Angelova , G. Beliakov , A. Ivanov , S. Shelyag

In this paper, we establish a necessary and sufficient stability condition for a class of two coupled first-order linear hyperbolic partial differential equations. Through a backstepping transform, the problem is reformulated as a stability…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Ismaïla Balogoun , Jean Auriol , Islam Boussaada , Guilherme Mazanti

Sufficient oscillation conditions involving $\limsup $ and $\liminf $ for first-order differential equations with several non-monotone deviating arguments and nonnegative coefficients are obtained. The results are based on the iterative…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Elena Braverman , George E. Chatzarakis , Ioannis P. Stavroulakis

We introduce a delay nonlinear differential equation model which describes how fish are harvested. In our previous studies we investigated the persistence of that equation and existence of a periodic solution for this equation. Here we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Berezansky , L. Idels

Spectral properties and transition to instability in neutral delay differential equations are investigated in the limit of large delay. An approximation of the upper boundary of stability is found and compared to an analytically derived…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-09-21 Y. N. Kyrychko , K. B. Blyuss , P. Hoevel , E. Schoell

We study approximation of non-autonomous linear differential equations with variable delay over infinite intervals. We use piecewise constant argument to obtain a corresponding discrete difference equation. The study of numerical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Daniel Sepúlveda

The main objective of this paper is the construction of the solution of an impulsive stochastic differential equation, subject to control conditions in the pulse-times and give sufficient conditions for them to be random variables with…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-24 Ricardo Castro Santis

In this paper, we study the dynamics and stability of a fundamental power system model when a time delay is imposed on the excitation of the generator. It is observed that sustained oscillations can arise in an otherwise stable power system…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajesh G. Kavasseri

This paper continues the study of [11, 13] for stationary solutions of stochastic linear retarded functional differential equations with the emphasis on delays which appear in those terms including spatial partial derivatives. As a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Kai Liu

In this paper, we study the existence of solutions for second-order non-instantaneous impulsive differential equations with a perturbation term. By variational approach, we obtain the problem has at least one solution under assumptions that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Wangjin Yao , Liping Dong , Jing Zeng

Solutions to the interval observation problem for delayed impulsive and switched systems with $L_1$-performance are provided. The approach is based on first obtaining stability and $L_1/\ell_1$-to-$L_1/\ell_1$ performance analysis…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Corentin Briat

The focal point of this paper is to theoretically investigate and numerically validate the effect of time delay on the exponential stabilization of a class of coupled hyperbolic systems with delayed and non-delayed dampings. The class in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Alhabib Moumni , Mohamed Mehdaoui , Jawad Salhi , Mouhcine Tilioua

We consider second-order evolution equations in an abstract setting with damping and time delay and give sufficient conditions ensuring exponential stability. Our abstract framework is then applied to the wave equation, the elasticity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Serge Nicaise , Cristina Pignotti

We present a review of known stability tests and new explicit exponential stability conditions for the linear scalar neutral equation with two delays $$ \dot{x}(t)-a(t)\dot{x}(g(t))+b(t)x(h(t))=0, $$ where $$ |a(t)|<1,~ b(t)\geq 0,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

In our manuscript, we develop a new approach for stability analysis of one-dimensional wave equation with time delay. The major contribution of our work is to develop a new method for spectral analysis. We derive sufficient and necessary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Shijie Zhou , Hongyinping Feng , Zhiqiang Wang

In this paper we consider the global stability of solutions of a nonlinear stochastic differential equation. The differential equation is a perturbed version of a globally stable linear autonomous equation with unique zero equilibrium where…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-10 John A. D. Appleby , Jian Cheng , Alexandra Rodkina

We consider several classes of degenerate hyperbolic equations involving delay terms and suitable nonlinearities. The idea is to rewrite the problems in an abstract way and, using semigroup theory and energy method, we study well posedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Alessandro Camasta , Genni Fragnelli , Cristina Pignotti

This paper considers linear delay-difference equations, that is, equations relating the state at a given time with its past values over a given bounded interval. After providing a well-posedness result and recalling Hale--Silkowski…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Felipe Gonçalves Netto , Yacine Chitour , Guilherme Mazanti

Presented here is a study of well-posedness and asymptotic stability of a "degenerately damped" PDE modeling a vibrating elastic string. The coefficient of the damping may vanish at small amplitudes thus weakening the effect of the…

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