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Related papers: A BPS Skyrme model and baryons at large Nc

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We discuss nuclear physics in the Sakai-Sugimoto model in the limit of large number $N_c$ of colors and large 't Hooft coupling $\lambda$. In this limit the individual baryons are described by classical solitons whose size is much smaller…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-16 Salvatore Baldino , Stefano Bolognesi , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Deniz Koksal

A lagrangian which describes interactions between a soliton and a background field is derived for sigma models whose target is a symmetric space. The background field modifies the usual moduli space approximation to soliton dynamics in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-22 Derek Harland

We discuss the similarities between BPS monopoles and Skyrmions, and point to an underlying connection in terms of rational maps between Riemann spheres. This involves the introduction of a new ansatz for Skyrme fields. We use this to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Conor Houghton , Nicholas Manton , Paul Sutcliffe

A major problem in the Skyrme model is that the binding energy of skyrmions, which model nuclei, is too high by an order of magnitude. We show that the most popular solution to this problem, to construct models with zero classical binding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-07 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Chris Halcrow

We consider gauged skyrmions with boundary conditions which break the gauge from $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ to $\mathrm{U}(1)$ in models derived from Yang-Mills theory. After deriving general topological energy bounds, we approximate charge $1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-07 Josh Cork , Derek Harland , Thomas Winyard

We study a semi-linear version of the Skyrme system due to Adkins and Nappi. The objects in this system are maps from $(1+3)$-dimensional Minkowski space into the $3$-sphere and 1-forms on $\mathbb{R}^{1+3}$, coupled via a Lagrangian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Andrew Lawrie , Casey Rodriguez

In a simple holographic model for QCD in which the Chern-Simons term is incorporated to take into account the QCD chiral anomaly, we show that baryons arise as stable solitons which are the 5D analogs of 4D skyrmions. Contrary to 4D…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Alex Pomarol , Andrea Wulzer

A constructive realization of Skyrme's conjecture that an effective pion mass ``may arise as a self consistent quantal effect'' based on an ab initio quantum treatment of the Skyrme model is presented. In this quantum mechanical Skyrme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Acus , E. Norvaisas , D. O. Riska

We show the existence of self-dual (topological) solitons in a gauged version of the baby Skyrme model in which the Born-Infeld term governs the gauge field dynamics. The successful implementation of the Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Rodolfo Casana , André C. Santos

Recent developments in the theory of extra dimensions have opened up avenues to confront such theories with cosmological tests. We discuss a brane-world model with a bulk scalar field, motivated by supergravity. The low-energy effective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. -C. Davis , Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck

There are only three stable singularities of a differentiable map between three-dimensional manifolds, namely folds, cusps and swallowtails. A Skyrme configuration is a map from space to SU(2), and its singularities correspond to the points…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Conor J. Houghton , Steffen Krusch

The broken planar Skyrme model is a theory that breaks global O(3) symmetry to the dihedral group D_N. It has been shown that the single soliton solution is formed of N constituent parts, named partons, that are topologically confined. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Paul Jennings , Thomas Winyard

The crystalline structure of nuclear matter is investigated in the standard Skyrme model with massive pions. A semi-analytic method is developed to determine local minima of the static energy functional with respect to variations of both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-17 Derek Harland , Paul Leask , Martin Speight

A systematic numerical study of the classical solutions to the combined system consisting of the Georgi-Glashow model and the SO(3) gauged Skyrme model is presented. The gauging of the Skyrme system permits a lower bound on the energy, so…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 B. Kleihaus , D. H. Tchrakian , F. Zimmerschied

Skyrme theory is among the viable effective theories which emerge from low-energy limit of quantum chromodynamics. Many of its generalizations include also a dilaton. Here we find new self-gravitating solutions, both solitons and black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-12 Daniela D. Doneva , Ivan Zh. Stefanov , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We construct the $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric extensions of different models containing a Chern-Simons term and study their BPS structure. We find that the coupling of the Chern-Simons term to the general gauged nonlinear $\sigma$-model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-15 Jose M. Queiruga

We obtain static selfgravitating solitonic 3-brane solutions in the Einstein-Skyrme model in 7D. These solitons correspond to a smooth version of the previously discussed cosmic p-brane solutions. We show how the energy momentum tensor of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-29 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Handhika S. Ramadhan , Noriko Shiiki

The normal mode spectrum of the deuteron in the Skyrme model is computed. We find a bound doublet mode below the pion mass, which can be related to the well-known $90^{\circ}$ scattering of two skyrmions. We also find a singlet `breather'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Barnes , W. K. Baskerville , N. Turok

We consider an enlarged $(1+1)$-dimensional model with two real scalar fields, $\phi$ and $\chi$ whose scalar potential $V(\phi,\chi)$ has a standard $\chi^4$ sector and a sine-Gordon one for $\phi$. These fields are coupled through a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-26 E. da Hora , L. Pereira , C. dos Santos , F. C. Simas

We study the baby Skyrme model in a pure AdS background without a mass term. The tail decays and scalings of massless radial solutions are demonstrated to take a similar form to those of the massive flat space model, with the AdS curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-22 Matthew Elliot-Ripley , Thomas Winyard