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The electronic band structure in the epitaxial Fe/MgO/GaAs(001) tunnel junction has been studied by X-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy measurements. The Schottky barrier height (SBH) of Fe on MgO/GaAs heterostructure is…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-08 Y. Lu , J. C. Le Breton , P. Turban , B. Lépine , P. Schieffer , G. Jézéquel

We report the formation of a non-magnetic band insulator at the isopolar interface between the antiferromagnetic Mott-Hubbard insulator LaTiO3 and the antiferromagnetic charge transfer insulator LaFeO3. By density functional theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-10 J. E. Kleibeuker , Z. Zhong , H. Nishikawa , J. Gabel , A. Müller , F. Pfaff , M. Sing , K. Held , R. Claessen , G. Koster , G. Rijnders

The Schottky barrier height (SBH) is mapped with nanoscale resolution at pure Au/Si(001) and mixed Au/Ag/Si(001) interfaces utilizing ballistic electron emission microscopy (BEEM) by acquiring and fitting spectra every 11.7 nm over a 1…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 Robert Balsano , Chris Durcan , Akitomo Matsubayashi , Vincent P. LaBella

We measured the magnetoresistance of the 2D electron liquid formed at the (111) LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface. The hexagonal symmetry of the interface is manifested in a six-fold crystalline component appearing in the anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-14 P. K. Rout , I. Agireen , E. Maniv , M. Goldstein , Y. Dagan

Metal-insulator transitions strongly coupled with lattice were found in Bi1-xLaxNiO3. Synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction revealed that pressure (P ~ 3 GPa, T = 300 K), temperature (T ~ 340 K, x = 0.05), and La-substitution (x ~ 0.075, T =…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Ishiwata , M. Azuma , M. Hanawa , Y. Moritomo , Y. Ohishi , K. Kato , M. Takata , E. Nishibori , M. Sakata , I. Terasaki , M. Takano

Modifications of the electronic bands of thin FeSe films due to oxygen vacancies in the supporting SrTiO 3 (001) substrate - and the interplay with spin-orbit coupling, magnetism, and epitaxy - are investigated by first-principles supercell…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-11 M. X. Chen , Zhuozhi Ge , Y. Y. Li , D. F. Agterberg , L. Li , M. Weinert

Motivated by experiments on atomically smooth layers of LaTiO$_3$, a Mott insulator, sandwiched between layers of SrTiO$_3$, a band insulator, a simple model for such heterostructures is studied using quasi one-dimensional lattices and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. S. Kancharla , E. Dagotto

The W/Si(001) Schottky barrier height is mapped to nanoscale dimensions using BEEM over a period of 21 days to observe changes in the interface electrostatics. Initially the average spectrum is fit to a Schottky barrier height of 0.71 eV…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Chris A. Durcan , Robert Balsano , Vincent P. LaBella

The conducting interface of LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures has been studied by hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. From the Ti~2$p$ signal and its angle-dependence we derive that the thickness of the electron gas is much smaller…

We report on the structural evolution, spin phonon interactions, and magnetoelastic effects in bulk LaFeO3 perovskite across its antiferromagnetic transition. We found that while the lattice constants exhibit slight deviations at the Neel…

The 2-dimensional electron system at the interface between LaAlO$_{3}$ and SrTiO$_{3}$ has several unique properties that can be tuned by an externally applied gate voltage. In this work, we show that this gate-tunability extends to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-15 A. E. M. Smink , J. C. de Boer , M. P. Stehno , A. Brinkman , W. G. van der Wiel , H. Hilgenkamp

In this paper we study LaAlO$_3$/Eu$_{1-x}$La$_x$TiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ structures with nominally x = 0, 0.1 and different thicknesses of the Eu$_{1-x}$La$_x$TiO$_3$ layer. We observe that both systems have many properties similar to previously…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-03 N. Lebedev , Y. Huang , A. Rana , D. Jannis , N. Gauquelin , J. Verbeeck , J. Aarts

Polarized neutron reflectivity measurements of a ferromagnetic [(LaMnO$_3$)$_{11.8}$/(SrMnO$_3$)$_{4.4}$]$_6$ superlattice reveal a modulated magnetic structure with an enhanced magnetization at the interfaces where LaMnO$_3$ was deposited…

Interface engineering in perovskite oxide superlattices has developed into a flourishing field, enabling not only further tuning of the exceptional properties, but also giving access to emergent physical phenomena. Here, we reveal a new…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-13 X. Z. Lu , X. G. Gong , H. J. Xiang

The electronic structure of the interface between Tris (8-hydroxyquinolino)-aluminum (Alq3) and La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 manganite (LSMO) was investigated by means of photoelectron spectroscopy. As demonstrated recently this interface is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Q. Zhan , I. Bergenti , L. Hueso , V. Dediu , M. P. de Jong , Z. S. Li

We address the fundamental issue of growth of perovskite ultra-thin films under the condition of a strong polar mismatch at the heterointerface exemplified by the growth of a correlated metal LaNiO$_3$ on the band insulator SrTiO$_3$ along…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-23 S. Middey , P. Rivero , D. Meyers , M. Kareev , X. Liu , Y. Cao , J. W. Freeland , S. Barraza-Lopez , J. Chakhalian

We have investigated the magnetotransport properties of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3/BaTiO3 superlattices, grown on SrTiO3 substrate by pulsed laser deposition technique, both with current-in-plane and current-perpendicular-to-the-plane directions.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Murugavel , W. Prellier

LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 are insulating, nonmagnetic oxides, yet the interface between them exhibits a two-dimensional electron system with high electron mobility,1 superconductivity at low temperatures,2-6 and electric-field-tuned metal-insulator…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 J. A. Bert , B. Kalisky , C. Bell , M. Kim , Y. Hikita , H. Y. Hwang , K. A. Moler

Ionic crystals terminated at oppositely charged polar surfaces are inherently unstable and expected to undergo surface reconstructions to maintain electrostatic stability. Essentially, an electric field that arises between oppositely…

The asymmetry of chemical nature at the hetero-structural interface offers an unique opportunity to design desirable electronic structure by controlling charge transfer and orbital hybridization across the interface. However, the control of…