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Related papers: Coherence as ultrashort pulse train generator

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We present a new method for generating a regular train of ultrashort optical pulses in a prepared two-level medium. The train develops from incident monochromatic probe radiation travelling in a medium of atoms, which are in a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gevorg Muradyan , A. Zh. Muradyan

We propose and numerically validate an all-optical scheme to generate a train of optical pulses. Modulation of a continuous wave with a periodic binary temporal phase pattern followed by a spectral phase shaping enables us to obtain…

Optics · Physics 2020-06-03 Anastasiia Sheveleva , Christophe Finot

The generation of stable trains of ultra-short (fs-ps), terahertz (THz)-frequency radiation pulses, with large instantaneous intensities, is an underpinning requirement for the investigation of light-matter interactions, for metrology and…

Spatiotemporal control of excitable media is of paramount importance in the development of new applications, ranging from biology to physics. To this end we identify and describe a qualitative property of excitable media that enables us to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-09-12 Arik Yochelis , Edgar Knobloch , Yuanfang Xie , Zhilin Qu , Alan Garfinkel

We present a detailed analysis of coherence creation in a four level double lambda-like atomic system using a train of ultra-short few-cycle Gaussian pulses. The effect of the Doppler broadening has been analyzed. It is possible to create…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Amarendra K. Sarma , Pawan Kumar

By using perturbation theory we derive an expression for the electrical field of a Gaussian laser pulse propagating in a gas medium. This expression is used as a trial solution in a variational method to get quasianalytical solutions for…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Arevalo , A. Becker

We show that coherently driven atomic or molecular media potentially yield strong controllable short pulses of THz radiation. The method is based on excitation of maximal quantum coherence in a gas medium by optical pulses and coherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolai G. Kalugin , Yuri V. Rostovtsev , Marlan O. Scully

In this work, we perform a detailed review about the theoretical modeling of the optical propagation of ultra-short pulses in different scenarios of nonlinear optics. In particular, we focus our efforts on optical fibers and uniform media,…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-02 Andrés Macho Ortiz , Roberto Llorente Sáez

Modern laser sources nowadays deliver ultrashort light pulses reaching few cycles in duration, high energies beyond the Joule level and peak powers exceeding several terawatt (TW). When such pulses propagate through optically-transparent…

Optics · Physics 2007-09-27 L. Berge , S. Skupin , R. Nuter , J. Kasparian , J. -P. Wolf

Natively, atomic and molecular processes develop in a sub-femtosecond time scale. In order to, for instance, track and capture the electron motion in that scale we need suitable `probes'. Attosecond pulses configure the most appropriate…

We present a detailed analysis of the recently demonstrated technique to generate quasi-stationary pulses of light [M. Bajcsy {\it et al.}, Nature (London) \textbf{426}, 638 (2003)] based on electromagnetically induced transparency. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 F. E. Zimmer , A. André , M. D. Lukin , M. Fleischhauer

Coherent light beams composed of ultrashort pulses are now increasingly used in different fields of Science, from time-resolved spectroscopy to plasma physics. Under the effect of even simple optical components, the spatial properties of…

Optics · Physics 2013-05-30 H. Vincenti , F. Quéré

Amplified ultrashort laser pulses are useful in many fields of science and engineering. Pushing the frontiers of ultrashort pulse generation will lead to new applications in biomedical imaging, communications and sensing. We propose a new,…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-11 Weiguang Huo , Dmitri V. Voronine , Marlan Scully

An optically thick cold atomic cloud emits a coherent flash of light in the forward direction when the phase of an incident probe field is abruptly changed. Because of cooperativity, the duration of this phenomena can be much shorter than…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 C. C. Kwong , T. Yang , D. Delande , R. Pierrat , D. Wilkowski

Coherent, optically dressed media composed of two-level molecular systems without inversion symmetry are considered as all-optically tunable sources of coherent radiation in the microwave domain. A theoretical model and a numerical toolbox…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-08 Piotr Gładysz , Piotr Wcisło , Karolina Słowik

Direct generation of ultrashort, transform-limited pulses in a laser resonator is observed theoretically and experimentally. This constitutes a new type of ultrashort pulse generation in mode-locked lasers: in contrast to the well-known…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-02 L. M. Zhao , D. Y. Tang , T. H. Cheng

A propagation of an ultra-intense short laser pulse in a fiber is investigated with two dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations. The fiber is a narrow hollow channel with walls consisting of overdense plasma. In the nonlinear interaction…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. V. Bulanov , T. Zh. Esirkepov , N. M. Naumova , I. V. Sokolov

Ultrashort burst laser pulses serve as powerful tools for precise laser processing, broadband ultrafast spectroscopy, and high-speed laser-scanning microscopy. However, the performance of conventional burst pulse generators is limited by…

Theoretical results are reported, concerning the reflection and transmission of few-cycle laser pulses on a very thin conducting layer, which may represent the surface current density of the massless charges of graphene. It is shown that…

Optics · Physics 2013-04-08 Sandor Varro

Nonlinear Thomson and Compton processes, in which energetic electrons collide with an intense optical pulse, are investigated in the framework of classical and quantum electrodynamics. Spectral modulations of the emitted radiation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 K. Krajewska , M. Twardy , J. Z. Kamiński
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