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Related papers: Light curves from rapidly rotating neutron stars

200 papers

Simultaneous, precise measurements of the mass $M$ and radius $R$ of neutron stars can yield uniquely valuable information about the still uncertain properties of cold matter at several times the density of nuclear matter. One method that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Ka-Ho Lo , M. Coleman Miller , Sudip Bhattacharyya , Frederick K. Lamb

We study the microlensing of Non-Radially Pulsating (NRP) stars. Pulsations are formulated for stellar radius and temperature using spherical harmonic functions with different values of l,m. The characteristics of the microlensing light…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 Sedighe Sajadian , Richard Ignace

Using a metric perturbation method, we study gravitational waves from a test particle scattered by a spherically symmetric relativistic star. We calculate the energy spectrum and the waveform of gravitational waves for axial modes. Since…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuhiro Tominaga , Motoyuki Saijo , Kei-ichi Maeda

We present computed spectra, as seen by a distant observer, from the accretion disc around a rapidly rotating neutron star. Our calculations are carried out in a fully general relativistic framework, with exact treatment of rotation. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sudip Bhattacharyya , Dipankar Bhattacharya , Arun V. Thampan

Variability observed in photometric lightcurves of late-type stars (on timescales longer than a day) is a dominant noise source in exoplanet surveys and results predominantly from surface manifestations of stellar magnetic activity, namely…

Approximate analytical formulae are derived for the pulse profile produced by small hot spots on a rapidly rotating neutron star. Its Fourier amplitudes and phases are calculated. The proposed formalism takes into account gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Juri Poutanen , Andrei M. Beloborodov

We present recent results of 3D magnetohydrodynamic simulations of neutron stars with small misalignment angles, as regards the features in lightcurves produced by regular movements of the hot spots during accretion onto the star. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-11-05 Matteo Bachetti , Marina Romanova , Akshay Kulkarni , Luciano Burderi , Tiziana di Salvo

We derive solutions to transit light curves of exoplanets orbiting rapidly-rotating stars. These stars exhibit significant oblateness and gravity darkening, a phenomenon where the poles of the star have a higher temperature and luminosity…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-16 Shashank Dholakia , Rodrigo Luger , Shishir Dholakia

Recent Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of a number of X-ray ``dim'' pulsating neutron stars revealed quite unexpected features in the emission from these sources. Their soft thermal spectrum, believed to originate directly from the star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Silvia Zane , Roberto Turolla

In this paper, we discuss the influence of the gravitational darkening effect on the emergent spectrum of a fast-rotating, flattened neutron star. Model atmosphere codes always calculate spectra of emergent intensities and fluxes emitted…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-16 A. Majczyna , J. Madej , A. Różańska , M. Należyty

We investigate the properties of relativistic $r$-modes of slowly rotating neutron stars by using a relativistic version of the Cowling approximation. In our formalism, we take into account the influence of the Coriolis like force on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Shijun Yoshida , Umin Lee

The frequencies of r-mode oscillations of rotating neutron stars can be useful for guiding and interpreting gravitational wave and electromagnetic observations. The frequencies of slowly rotating, barotropic, and non-magnetic Newtonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-14 Ashikuzzaman Idrisy , Benjamin J. Owen , David I. Jones

We calculate the rotational broadening in the observed thermal spectra of neutron stars spinning at moderate rates in the Hartle-Thorne approximation. These calculations accurately account for the effects of the second-order Doppler boosts…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-17 Michi Baubock , Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis , Sharon M. Morsink

Spectral energy distributions for models of arbitrarily rotating stars are computed using two dimensional rotating stellar models, NLTE plane parallel model atmospheres, and a code to integrate the appropriately weighted intensities over…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-09 A. Gillich , R. Deupree , C. Lovekin , I. Short , N. Toque

We study the $r$-modes propagating in steadily mass accreting, nuclear burning, and geometrically thin envelopes on the surface of rotating neutron stars. For the modal analysis, we construct the envelope models which are fully radiaitive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 U. Lee

Context. Considerable effort has been put into using light curves observed by space telescopes such as CoRoT, Kepler and TESS for determining stellar rotation periods. While rotation periods of active stars can be reliably determined, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 A. I. Shapiro , E. M. Amazo-Gómez , N. A. Krivova , S. K. Solanki

The signatures of waves are seen during many high-quality ground-based refractive stellar occultations by solar system atmospheres. We present a new forward-modeling technique for ground-based stellar occultations based on wavelet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-15 Leslie A. Young , Michael J. Person

R-modes of neutron stars could be a source of gravitational waves for ground based detectors. If the precise frequency $\sigma$ is known, guided gravitational wave searches with enhanced detectability are possible. Because of its physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-05 Michael Jasiulek , Cecilia Chirenti

We use perturbation theory and the relativistic Cowling approximation to numerically compute characteristic oscillation modes of rapidly rotating relativistic stars which consist of a perfect fluid obeying a polytropic equation of state. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Stratos Boutloukos , Hans-Peter Nollert

The standing wave nodes of nonradial oscillations on a neutron star crust will drift with a definite angle velocity around rotational pole due to the rotation of neutron stars. This is called the nonradial oscillation node precession of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Haochen Li