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Surface holonomy and the Wess-Zumino phase play a central role in string theory and Chern-Simons models, yet a completely analytic formulation of their nonabelian counterparts has remained elusive. In this work, we show that Yekutieli's…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-08 Hollis Williams

We present a thorough study of the differential geometry of weightings and develop the theory of weightings for vector bundles, Lie groupoids, and Lie algebroids. We begin by extending the work of Loizides and Meinrenken on weighted…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Daniel Hudson

In this paper, first we introduce the notion of a nonabelian embedding tensor on the 3-Lie algebra. Then, we introduce the notion of a 3-Leibniz-Lie algebra, which is the underlying algebraic structure of a nonabelian embedding tensor on…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Wen Teng , Xiansheng Dai

In this paper, first we introduce the notion of a nonabelian embedding tensor, which is a nonabelian generalization of an embedding tensor. Then we introduce the notion of a Leibniz-Lie algebra, which is the underlying algebraic structure…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Rong Tang , Yunhe Sheng

A complex Lie algebroid is a complex vector bundle over a smooth (real) manifold M with a bracket on sections and an anchor to the complexified tangent bundle of M which satisfy the usual Lie algebroid axioms. A proposal is made here to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan Weinstein

We study the relationship between multiplicative 2-forms on Lie groupoids and linear 2-forms on Lie algebroids, which leads to a new approach to the infinitesimal description of multiplicative 2-forms and to the integration of twisted Dirac…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-04 Henrique Bursztyn , Alejandro Cabrera , Cristian Ortiz

We study isometric actions of Lie $2$-groups on Riemannian groupoids by exhibiting some of their immediate properties and implications. Firstly, we prove an existence result which allows both to obtain 2-equivariant versions of the Slice…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Juan Sebastian Herrera-Carmona , Fabricio Valencia

Following Sullivan's spacial realization of a differential algebra, we construct a universal integrating Lie 2-groupoid for every Lie algebroid. Then We show that unlike Lie algebras which one-to-one correspond to simply connected Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-21 Chenchang Zhu

We introduce unsupervised machine learning techniques in order to identify toric phases of 4d N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories corresponding to the same toric Calabi-Yau 3-fold. These 4d N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories are worldvolume…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-13 Rak-Kyeong Seong

It is well known that cohomology of any non-trivial 1-dimensional local system on a nilmanifold vanishes (this result is due to L. Alaniya). A complex nilmanifold is a quotient of a nilpotent Lie group equipped with a left-invariant complex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Liviu Ornea , Misha Verbitsky

Let k be an integral domain containing the invertible elements \alpha, s and \frac{1}{s-s^{-1}}. If M is an oriented 3-manifold, let K(M) denote the Kauffman skein module of M over k. Based on the work on Birman-Murakami-Wenzl algebra by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Jianyuan K. Zhong

In this paper, first we introduce the notion of nonabelian embedding tensors between Lie triple systems and show that nonabelian embedding tensors induce naturally 3-Leibniz algebras. Next, we construct an $L_{\infty}$-algebra whose…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Wen Teng

Infinitesimal symmetries of $S^1$-bundle gerbes are modelled with multiplicative vector fields on Lie groupoids. It is shown that a connective structure on a bundle gerbe gives rise to a natural horizontal lift of multiplicative vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Derek Krepski , Jennifer Vaughan

This paper explores the properties of multiplicative Lie algebra structures on a nilpotent group of class $2$. We also present a method for determining a multiplicative Lie algebra structure on a group that serves as an extension of one Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Deepak Pal , Amit Kumar , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay

The nth relative Kauffman bracket skein modules are defined and two theorems are given relating them to the Kauffman bracket skein module of a 3-manifold. The first theorem covers the case when the 3-manifold is split along a separating…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Walter LoFaro

We define and study multiplicative connections in the tangent bundle of a Lie groupoid. Multiplicative connections are linear connections satisfying an appropriate compatibility with the groupoid structure. Our definition is natural in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Fabrizio Pugliese , Giovanni Sparano , Luca Vitagliano

We investigate Lie algebras whose Lie bracket is also an associative or cubic associative multiplication to characterize the class of nilpotent Lie algebras with a nilindex equal to 2 or 3. In particular we study the class of 2-step…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Michel Goze , Elisabeth Remm

In this paper we present the solution to a longstanding problem of differential geometry: Lie's third theorem for Lie algebroids. We show that the integrability problem is controlled by two computable obstructions. As applications we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Crainic , Rui L. Fernandes

We present Twisted Edges, a unified framework for designing Linked Knot (LK) structures using labeled non-manifold surface meshes. While the concept of edge twists, originating in topological graph theory, is foundational to these designs,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Tolga Talha Yıldız , Uğur Önal , Vinayak R. Krishnamurthy , Ergun Akleman

This is the first in a series of papers that deals with duality statements such as Mukai-duality (T-duality, from algebraic geometry) and the Baum-Connes conjecture (from operator $K$-theory). These dualities are expressed in terms of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-07-27 Jonathan Block
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