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Inflection graphs are highly complex networks representing relationships between inflectional forms of words in human languages. For so-called synthetic languages, such as Latin or Polish, they have particularly interesting structure due to…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2023-12-18 Henryk Fukś , Babak Farzad , Yi Cao

The concept of inflection classes is an abstraction used by linguists, and provides a means to describe patterns in languages that give an analogical base for deducing previously unencountered forms. This ability is an important part of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Peter Dekker , Heikki Rasilo , Bart de Boer

Inflection is an essential part of every human language's morphology, yet little effort has been made to unify linguistic theory and computational methods in recent years. Methods of string manipulation are used to infer inflectional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Eleni Metheniti , Guenter Neumann , Josef van Genabith

We introduce the Insertion Chain Complex, a higher-dimensional extension of insertion graphs, as a new framework for analyzing finite sets of words. We study its topological and combinatorial properties, in particular its homology groups,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Nataša Jonoska , Francisco Martinez-Figueroa , Masahico Saito

We propose an interpretable, graph-based framework for analyzing semantic shift in diachronic corpora. For each target word and time slice, we induce a word-centered semantic network that integrates distributional similarity from diachronic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Imene Kolli , Kai-Robin Lange , Jonas Rieger , Carsten Jentsch

We propose a new approach to the Chinese word segmentation problem that considers the sentence as an undirected graph, whose nodes are the characters. One can use various techniques to compute the edge weights that measure the connection…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-04-06 Yuanhao Liu , Sheng Yu

Syntax connects words to each other in very specific ways. Two words are syntactically connected if they depend directly on each other. Syntactic connections usually happen within a sentence. Gathering all those connection across several…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Juan Soria-Postigo , Luis F Seoane

We investigate the problem of searching for a lexeme-set in speech by searching for its inflectional variants. Experimental results indicate how lexeme-set search performance changes with the number of hypothesized inflections, while…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Oliver Adams , Matthew Wiesner , Jan Trmal , Garrett Nicolai , David Yarowsky

Critical to natural language generation is the production of correctly inflected text. In this paper, we isolate the task of predicting a fully inflected sentence from its partially lemmatized version. Unlike traditional morphological…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Ekaterina Vylomova , Ryan Cotterell , Timothy Baldwin , Trevor Cohn , Jason Eisner

The search for linguistic patterns, stylometry and forensic linguistics have in the theory of complex networks, their structures and associated mathematical tools, allies with which to model and analyze texts. In this paper we present a new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Angeles Criado-Alonso , David Aleja , Miguel Romance , Regino Criado

In this paper, we explore complex network properties of word collocation networks (Ferret, 2002) from four different genres. Each document of a particular genre was converted into a network of words with word collocations as edges. We…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-03-07 Shibamouli Lahiri

Random intersection graphs model networks with communities, assuming an underlying bipartite structure of groups and individuals, where these groups may overlap. Group memberships are generated through the bipartite configuration model.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Remco van der Hofstad , Julia Komjathy , Viktoria Vadon

A graph $G=(V,E)$ is word-representable if and only if there exists a word $w$ over the alphabet $V$ such that letters $x$ and $y$, $x\neq y$, alternate in $w$ if and only if $xy\in E$. A split graph is a graph in which the vertices can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Kittitat Iamthong

In Linguistics, a grapheme is a written unit of a writing system corresponding to a phonological sound. In Natural Language Processing tasks, written language is analysed through two different mediums, word analysis, and character analysis.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Samuel Rose , Chandrasekhar Kambhampati

The family of graphs of reduced words of a certain subcollection of permutations in the union $\cup_{n\geq 4}\frak{S}_{n}$ of symmetic groups is investigated. The subcollection is characterised by the hook cycle type $(n-2,1,1)$ with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Praise Adeyemo

Human language can be described as a complex network of linked words. In such a treatment, each distinct word in language is a vertex of this web, and neighboring words in sentences are connected by edges. It was recently found (Ferrer and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Network or graph structures are ubiquitous in the study of complex systems. Often, we are interested in complexity trends of these system as it evolves under some dynamic. An example might be looking at the complexity of a food web as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-16 Russell K. Standish

We model and compute the probability distribution of the letters in random generated words in a language by using the theory of set partitions, Young tableaux and graph theoretical representation methods. This has been of interest for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-07-24 Alberto Besana , Cristina Martínez

Modelling information from complex systems such as humans social interaction or words co-occurrences in our languages can help to understand how these systems are organized and function. Such systems can be modelled by networks, and network…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Thibault Prouteau , Nicolas Dugué , Simon Guillot

We present a compact, single-model approach to multilingual inflection, the task of generating inflected word forms from base lemmas to express grammatical categories. Our model, trained jointly on data from 73 languages, is lightweight,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Tomáš Sourada , Jana Straková
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