English
Related papers

Related papers: Free-energy distribution functions for the randoml…

200 papers

We study the real-time dynamics of local occupation numbers in a one-dimensional model of spinless fermions with a random on-site potential for a certain class of initial states. The latter are thermal (mixed or pure) states of the model in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-09 Jonas Richter , Jacek Herbrych , Robin Steinigeweg

We consider a long, semiflexible polymer, with persistence length $P$ and contour length $L$, fluctuating in a narrow cylindrical channel of diameter $D$. In the regime $D\ll P\ll L$ the free energy of confinement $\Delta F$ and the length…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-19 Yingzi Yang , Theodore W. Burkhardt , Gerhard Gompper

We describe some recent results concerning the statistical properties of a self-interacting polymer stretched by an external force. We concentrate mainly on the cases of purely attractive or purely repulsive self-interactions, but our…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-25 Dmitry Ioffe , Yvan Velenik

We consider the drift of a polymer chain in a disordered medium, which is caused by a constant force applied to the one end of the polymer, under neglecting the thermal fluctuations. In the lowest order of the perturbation theory we have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Semjon Stepanow , Michael Schulz

We study a model of directed polymers with an exponentially recurrent Markov chain and an indefinitely divisible random environment. We prove that the normalized partition function converges exponentially fast towards zero at all…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Carmona , Francesco Guerra , Yueyun Hu , Olivier Mejane

We study a relativistic two-dimensional free electron gas in the presence of a uniform external magnetic field and a random static scalar potential. We compute the expectation values of the charge density and the conductivity tensor,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 N. Bralic , R. M. Cavalcanti , C. A. A. de Carvalho , P. Donatis

For the quantum Ising model with ferromagnetic random couplings $J_{i,j}>0$ and random transverse fields $h_i>0$ at zero temperature in finite dimensions $d>1$, we consider the lowest-order contributions in perturbation theory in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-02-20 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We study the dynamics of a polymer or a D-dimensional elastic manifold diffusing and convected in a non-potential static random flow (the ``randomly driven polymer model''). We find that short-range (SR) disorder is relevant for d < 4 for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-10 Kay Joerg Wiese , Pierre Le Doussal

The relaxational dynamics of 1+1 dimensional directed polymer in random potential is studied by Monte Carlo simulation. A series of temperature quench experiments is performed changing waiting times. Clear crossover from quasi-equilibrium…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hajime Yoshino

Brownian dynamics (BD) simulations are used to study the translocation dynamics of a coarse-grained polymer through a cylindrical nanopore. We consider the case of short polymers, with a polymer length, N, in the range N=21-61. The rate of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 James M. Polson , Taylor Dunn

We report a systematic and detailed numerical study of statistics of the reflection coefficient $(|R(L)|^2)$ and its associated phase ($\theta$) for a plane wave reflected from a one-dimensional (1D) disordered medium beyond the random…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Prabhakar Pradhan

A conducting 1D chain or 2D film inside (or on the surface of) an insulator is considered. Impurities displace the charges inside the insulator. This results in a long-range fluctuating electric field acting on the conducting line (plane).…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V. Flambaum , V. V. Sokolov

The freely jointed chain is often applied to model the thermodynamics of single polymer chains, but the traditional formulation of the model lacks internal energy changes due to bond stretching. For this reason, the extensible freely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-13 Michael R. Buche

In this paper, we consider four integrable models of directed polymers for which the free energy is known to exhibit KPZ fluctuations. A common framework for the analysis of these models was introduced in our recent work on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Christian Noack , Philippe Sosoe

We characterize the fluctuation properties of a polymer chain under external tension and the fluctuation-induced forces between two ring molecules threaded around the chain. The problem is relevant in the context of fluctuation-induced…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-15 F. M. Gilles , R. Llubaroff , C. Pastorino

We propose approximations for force-extension dependencies for the freely jointed chain (FJC) and worm-like chain (WLC) models as well as for extension-force dependence for the WLC model. Proposed expressions show less than 1% relative…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-11-08 Rafayel Petrosyan

We study the model of Directed Polymers in Random Environment in 1+1 dimensions, where the distribution at a site has a tail which decays regularly polynomially with power \alpha, where \alpha \in (0,2). After proper scaling of temperature…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-08 Antonio Auffinger , Oren Louidor

We investigate the propagation of a suddenly applied tension along a thermally excited semi-flexible polymer using analytical approximations, scaling arguments and numerical simulation. This problem is inherently non-linear. We find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Udo Seifert , Wolfgang Wintz , Philip Nelson

We explore the transport features of a single flexible polymer chain that walks on a periodic ratchet potential coupled with spatially varying temperature. At steady state the polymer exhibits a fast unidirectional motion where the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-20 Mesfin Asfaw Taye

We consider field theory formulation for directed polymers and interfaces in the presence of quenched disorder. We write a series representation for the averaged free energy, where all the integer moments of the partition function of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-08 Róbinson J. Acosta Diaz , Christian D. Rodríguez-Camargo , Nami F. Svaiter