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Evaluating an expectation value of an arbitrary observable $A\in{\mathbb C}^{2^n\times 2^n}$ through na\"ive Pauli measurements requires a large number of terms to be evaluated. We approach this issue using a method based on Bell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Ruho Kondo , Yuki Sato , Satoshi Koide , Seiji Kajita , Hideki Takamatsu

Bell's theorem is a fundamental theorem in physics concerning the incompatibility between some correlations predicted by quantum theory and a large class of physical theories. In this paper, we introduce the hypothesis of accountability,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-27 Nicola Vona , Yeong-Cherng Liang

This paper describes a device, consisting of a central source and two widely separated detectors with six switch settings each, that provides a simple gedanken demonstration of Bell's theorem without relying on either statistical effects or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Aravind

We propose a formalism to derive the maximal bound of generalized Bell type inequalities and shows that the formalism can be applied to various form of Bell functions. The generic Bell function is defined to generate the combinations of all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-18 Gwangil Bae , Wonmin Son

This paper is a faithful description of the author's career as a scientist, which often intersected that of Yves Couder. The emphasis of this paper is a true description of how the science that the author has been associated with really…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 Jay Fineberg

In this note, by the umbra calculus method, the Sun and Zagier's congruences involving the Bell numbers and the derangement numbers are generalized to the polynomial cases. Some special congruences are also provided.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Yidong Sun , Xiaojuan Wu , Jujuan Zhuang

This is my article on Tate's work for the second volume in the book series on the Abel Prize winners. True to the epigraph, I have attempted to explain it in the context of the "great reformulation".

History and Overview · Mathematics 2012-10-30 J. S. Milne

A study of around 13,000 musical compositions from the Western classical tradition is carried out, spanning 33 major composers from the Baroque to the Romantic, with a focus on the usage of major/minor key signatures. A 2-dimensional…

Applications · Statistics 2017-09-14 Yang-Hui He

This is a report on the work of Robert Langlands, following his award of the Abel Prize in 2018. It includes his contributions to the general areas of Representation Theory, Automorphic Forms, Number Theory and Arithmetic Geometry. We have…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-07 James G. Arthur

A central challenge in the verification of quantum computers is benchmarking their performance as a whole and demonstrating their computational capabilities. In this work, we find a universal model of quantum computation, Bell sampling,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 Dominik Hangleiter , Michael J. Gullans

John S. Bell introduced the notion of beable, as opposed to the standard notion of observable, in order to emphasize the need for an unambiguous formulation of quantum mechanics. In the paper I show that Bell formulated in fact two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-26 Federico Laudisa

A survey of Michel Henon contributions to the study of globular cluster systems.

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-19 Jerome Perez

A derivation method is given which leads to a series of tight Bell inequalities for experiments involving N parties, with binary observables, and three possible local settings. The approach can be generalized to more settings. Ramifications…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Zukowski

A telephone sender following the design of Johann Philipp Reis made by W Ladd, London 1863, in the Natural Philosophy Collection of the University of Aberdeen is illustrated and described. How Reis came to invent a telephone some 15 years…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-11-06 John S. Reid , Rebecca Ronke

A collection of short expository essays by the author on various topics in quantum mechanics, quantum cosmology, and physics in general.

Popular Physics · Physics 2021-03-16 James B. Hartle

The Bell inequalities stand at the cornerstone of the developments of quantum theory on both the foundational and applied side. The discussion started as a way to test whether the quantum description of reality is complete or not, but it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 Nicolas Gigena , Giovanni Scala , Antonio Mandarino

John Bell taught us that quantum mechanics can not be reproduced by non-contextual and local Hidden variable theory. The impossibility of replacing quantum mechanics by non-contextual Hidden Variable Theory can be turned to a impossible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guruprasad Kar

The article shows the pioneering role of the British scientist, Professor G.W.Scott Blair, in the creation of the application of fractional modelling in rheology. Discussion of his results is presented. His approach is highly recognized by…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Sergei Rogosin , Francesco Mainardi

This article is an elementary introduction to opers without new results. We hope it can be useful for students.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Beilinson , Vladimir Drinfeld

We present the Tongue and Lips corpus (TaL), a multi-speaker corpus of audio, ultrasound tongue imaging, and lip videos. TaL consists of two parts: TaL1 is a set of six recording sessions of one professional voice talent, a male native…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-20 Manuel Sam Ribeiro , Jennifer Sanger , Jing-Xuan Zhang , Aciel Eshky , Alan Wrench , Korin Richmond , Steve Renals