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Current imaging scanning tunneling microscopy is used to observe the electronic wavefunctions in InAs/ZnSe core/shell nanocrystals. Images taken at a bias corresponding to the s conduction band state show that it is localized in the central…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Oded Millo , David Katz , YunWei Cao , Uri Banin

We demonstrate how dynamic correlations of heavy-hole and light-hole excitons in semiconductor quantum wells may be investigated by two dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2DCS). The coherent response to three femtosecond optical pulses…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lijun Yang , Igor V. Schweigert , Steven T. Cundiff , Shaul Mukamel

The dephasing mechanisms of p-shell and s-shell excitons in an InAs self-assembled quantum dot ensemble are examined using two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy (2DCS). 2DCS provides a comprehensive picture of how the energy level structure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-16 Takeshi Suzuki , Rohan Singh , Galan Moody , Marc Aßmann , Manfred Bayer , Arne Ludwig , Andreas D. Wieck , and Steven T. Cundiff

We study the core hole-electron correlation in coherently coupled molecules by energy dispersive near edge X-ray absorption fine-structure spectroscopy. In a transient phase, which exists during the transition between two bulk arrangements,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-03 M. Scholz , F. Holch , C. Sauer , M. Wiessner , A. Schöll , F. Reinert

We propose an imaging technique to follow core-hole wave-packet oscillations in the nitrogen molecule. In this scheme, an attosecond x-ray pulse core-ionizes the nitrogen molecule and a subsequent attosecond x-ray pulse probes the evolution…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 Ludger Inhester , Loren Greenman , Artem Rudenko , Daniel Rolles , Robin Santra

Investigating $K$-shell hollow atom spectra enhances our understanding of femtosecond phenomena in atomic physics, chemistry, and biology. Synchrotron measurements of two-electron one-photon (TEOP) transitions in low-$Z$ atoms have revealed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Karol Kozioł , Jacek Rzadkiewicz

The photon-ion merged-beams technique was used at a synchrotron light source for measuring absolute cross sections of double and triple photodetachment of O$^{-}$ ions. The experimental photon energy range of 524-543 eV comprised the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-10-07 S. Schippers , R. Beerwerth , L. Abrok , S. Bari , T. Buhr , M. Martins , S. Ricz , J. Viefhaus , S. Fritzsche , A. Müller

Single layer core/shell structures consisting of graphene as core and hexagonal boron nitride as shell are studied using first-principles plane wave method within density functional theory. Electronic energy level structure is analysed as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-05 S. Cahangirov , S. Ciraci

Two point charges are placed in a spherical dielectric core-shell embedded in a dielectric environment, one of the charges being located in the core and the other in the shell. The core, shell, and environment are characterized by different…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-11-22 A. Marin , O. Ianc , T. O. Cheche

We present a protocol for computing core-ionisation energies for molecules, which is essential for reproducing X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy experiments. The electronic structure of both the ground state and the core-ionised states are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-18 Niklas Göllmann , Matthew R. Ludwig , Peter Wind , Laura Ratcliff , Luca Frediani

Differential Phase Contrast (DPC) imaging, in which deviations in the bright field beam are in proportion to the electric field, has been extensively studied in the context of pure elastic scattering. Here we discuss differential phase…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-29 Michael Deimetry , Timothy C. Petersen , Hamish G. Brown , Matthew Weyland , Scott D. Findlay

Ultracold polar molecules in multilayered systems have been experimentally realized very recently. While experiments study these systems almost exclusively through their chemical reactivity, the outlook for creating and manipulating exotic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-19 A. G. Volosniev , J. R. Armstrong , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

An implementation of the shell-model to the complex energy plane is presented. The representation used in the method consists of bound single-particle states, Gamow resonances and scattering waves on the complex energy plane. Two-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Id Betan , R. J. Liotta , N. Sandulescu , T. Vertse

Since pioneering works of Hanbury-Brown and Twiss, intensity-intensity correlations have been widely used in astronomical systems, for example to detect binary stars. They reveal statistics effects and two-particle interference, and offer a…

A general coupled representation is proposed for bosonic atoms in double well optical lattices. Based on such a representation, we investigate the excitation spectra and thermodynamics of bosonic atoms in the optical lattices. We find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Bao Xu , Hong-Ye Wu , Yi-Cai Zhang , Han-Ting Wang , Wu-Ming Liu

The effects of ground-state correlations on the damping of isovector giant dipole resonances in $LS$ closed shell nuclei $^{16}$O and $^{40}$Ca are studied using extended random-phase-approximation (RPA) approaches derived from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-24 Mitsuru Tohyama

We study the optical properties of highly anisotropic quantum dot structures (quantum dashes) characterized by the presence of two trapping centers located along the structure. Such a system can exhibit some of the properties characteristic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Piotr Kaczmarkiewicz , Paweł Machnikowski , Tilmann Kuhn

We consider a pair of twin atoms trapped in double-well potentials. For each atom, two orthogonal spatial modes are accessible: the states $ |L\rangle$ and $|R\rangle$ spatially localized in the left and right wells respectively.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-28 Marie Bonneau , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto , Jörg Schmiedmayer

The ionization of two-active-electron systems by intense laser fields is investigated theoretically. In comparison with time-dependent Hartree-Fock and exact two electron simulation, we show that the ionization rate is overestimated in SAE…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Zengxiu Zhao , Jianmin Yuan

Spectroscopic methods involving the sudden injection or ejection of electrons in materials are a powerful probe of electronic structure and interactions. These techniques, such as photoemission and tunneling, yield measurements of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-07-12 O. E. Dial , R. C. Ashoori , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West