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We consider a radiating shear-free spherically symmetric metric in higher dimensions. Several new solutions to the Einstein's equations are found systematically using the method of Lie analysis of differential equations. Using the five Lie…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-09 A. M. Msomi , K. S Govinder , S. D. Maharaj

We study Majumdar-Papapetrou solutions for the 3+1 Einstein-Maxwell equations, with charged dust acting as the external source for the fields. The spherically symmetric solution of G\"{u}rses is considered in detail. We introduce new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Victor Varela

The paper considers the formulation of higher-order continuum mechanics on differentiable manifolds devoid of any metric or parallelism structure. For generalized velocities modeled as sections of some vector bundle, a variational kth order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Reuven Segev , Jedrzej Sniatycki

We consider a Weyl-Lorentz-$U(1)$-invariant gravity model written in terms of a scalar field, electromagnetic field and nonmetricity without torsion and curvature, the so-called symmetric teleparallel geometry, in three dimensions. Firstly,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-14 Muzaffer Adak , Nese Ozdemir , Caglar Pala

In this paper, we apply results of \cite{Va3} and use towers to transfer symmetry from $\mu^+$ down to $\mu$ in superstable abstract elementary classes without using extra set-theoretic assumptions or tameness. Theorem. Suppose…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Monica VanDieren

We consider the Standard Model on a non-commutative space and expand the action in the non-commutativity parameter theta. No new particles are introduced, the structure group is SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1). We derive the leading order action. At…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-05 X. Calmet , B. Jurco , P. Schupp , J. Wess , M. Wohlgenannt

We stress that a natural solution of the $\mu$ problem requires two ingredients: a symmetry that would enforce $\mu = 0$ as well as the occurence of a small breaking parameter that generates a nonzero $\mu$. It is suggested that both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jihn E. Kim , Hans Peter Nilles

We study the Lie and Noether point symmetries of a class of systems of second-order differential equations with $n$ independent and $m$ dependent variables ($n\times m$ systems). We solve the symmetry conditions in a geometric way and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Michael Tsamparlis

We study the existence of first integrals in nonholonomic systems with symmetry. First we define the concept of $\mathcal{M}$-cotangent lift of a vector field on a manifold $Q$ in order to unify the works [Balseiro P., Arch. Ration. Mech.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Paula Balseiro , Nicola Sansonetto

Motivated by applications in computational anatomy, we consider a second-order problem in the calculus of variations on object manifolds that are acted upon by Lie groups of smooth invertible transformations. This problem leads to solution…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-03 François Gay-Balmaz , Darryl D. Holm , David M. Meier , Tudor S. Ratiu , François-Xavier Vialard

A large class of variational equations for geometric objects is studied. The results imply conformal monotonicity and Liouville theorems for steady, polytropic, ideal flow, and the regularity of weak solutions to generalized Yang-Mills and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas H. Otway

We present a new class of high-order variational integrators on Lie groups. We show that these integrators are symplectic, momentum preserving, and can be constructed to be of arbitrarily high-order, or can be made to converge…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-17 James Hall , Melvin Leok

We develop a new approach to find asymptotic symmetries in general relativity as a modification of the Lie-algebra-based approach proposed in T. Tomitsuka et al. [Classical Quantum Gravity 38, 225007 (2021)]. Those authors proposed an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-20 Takeshi Tomitsuka , Koji Yamaguchi

Utilizing a new variational principle that allows dealing with problems beyond the usual locally compactness structure, we study problems with a supercritical nonlinearity of the type $ -\Delta u + u= a(x) f(u)$ in $ \Omega$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Craig Cowan , Abbas Moameni

Variational and divergence symmetries are studied in this paper for linear equations of maximal symmetry in canonical form, and the associated first integrals are given in explicit form. All the main results obtained are formulated as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-29 J. C. Ndogmo

The gauge principle is at the heart of a good part of fundamental physics: Starting with a group G of so-called rigid symmetries of a functional defined over space-time Sigma, the original functional is extended appropriately by additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-23 Alexei Kotov , Thomas Strobl

This work contains an exposition of foundations of the variational calculus in fibered manifolds. The emphasis is laid on the geometric aspects of the theory. Especially functionals defined by real functions (Lagrange functions) or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Demeter Krupka

These are lecture notes for an introductory course on noncommutative field and gauge theory. We begin by reviewing quantum mechanics as the prototypical noncommutative theory, as well as the geometrical language of standard gauge theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-02 Patrizia Vitale , Martina Adamo , Roukaya Dekhil , Diego Fernández-Silvestre

Two different types of generalized solutions, namely viscosity and variational solutions, were introduced to solve the first-order evolutionary Hamilton--Jacobi equation. They coincide if the Hamiltonian is convex in the momentum variable.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Valentine Roos

We construct the closed form solution of an elastic beam with axial load using Lie symmetry method. A beam with spatially varying physical properties such as mass and second moment of inertia is considered. The governing fourth order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-17 Bidisha Kundu , Ranjan Ganguli