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Related papers: Impactor Flux and Cratering on the Pluto-Charon Sy…

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The New Horizons spacecraft has found evidence for geologic activity on the surface of Pluto, including extensional tectonic deformation of its water ice bedrock (see Moore et al., 2016). One mechanism that could drive extensional tectonic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-03 Noah P. Hammond , Amy C. Barr , Edgar M. Parmentier

From recently-acquired, high-resolution images obtained by the Cassini spacecraft, we examine the patterns and spatial distributions of rayed craters on Dione. We identify 29 rayed craters with diameters larger than 2km on Dione's surface.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-17 Naoyuki Hirata , Hideaki Miyamoto

The small satellites of the Pluto system (Styx, Nix, Kerberos, and Hydra) have very low surface escape velocities, and impacts should therefore eject a large amount of material from their surfaces. We show that most of this material then…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Simon Porter , William Grundy

The transneptunian objects (TNOs) trapped in mean-motion resonances with Neptune were likely emplaced there during planet migration late in the giant-planet formation process. We perform detailed modelling of the resonant objects detected…

The Lunar CRater Observations and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) mission impacted a spent Centaur rocket stage into a permanently shadowed region near the lunar south pole. The Sheperding Spacecraft (SSC) separated \sim9 hours before impact and…

In this paper we investigate Charon's craters size distribution using a deep learning model. This is motivated by the recent results of Singer et al. (2019) who, using manual cataloging, found a change in the size distribution slope of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Mohamad Ali-Dib

Almost all meteorite impacts occur at oblique incidence angles, but the effect of impact angle on crater size is not well understood, especially for large craters. To improve oblique impact crater scaling, we present a suite of simulations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 T. M. Davison , G. S. Collins

The Pluto-Charon system is a binary system, characterised by its high mass ratio and its tidally locked synchronous orbit. Surrounding the central binary, four satellites - Styx, Nix, Kerberos and Hydra - follow near-circular and near…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-25 Baptiste Desoubrie , Alain Vienne

Recent radio surveys have revealed pulsars with dispersion and scattering delays induced by ionized gas that are larger than the rest of the observed pulsar population, in some cases with electron column densities (or dispersion measures;…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-05 S. K. Ocker , L. D. Anderson , T. J. W. Lazio , J. M. Cordes , V. Ravi

Impact craters exist on solid surface planets, their satellites and many asteroids.The aim of this paper is to propose a theoretical expression for the product $\rho r^{3} v_{1}^{2}$,where the three symbols denote the mass density,radius…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-23 V. Celebonovic

Planetary impact events eject large volumes of surface material. Crater excavation processes are difficult to study, and in particular the details of individual ejecta fragments are not well understood. A related, enduring issue in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-25 Kelsi N. Singer , Bradley L. Jolliff , William B. McKinnon

During planet formation, numerous small impacting bodies result in cratering impacts on large target bodies. A fraction of the target surface is eroded, while a fraction of the impactor material accretes onto the surface. These fractions…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 Ryuki Hyodo , Hidenori Genda

The study of small ($<$300 m) near-Earth objects (NEOs) is important because they are more closely related than larger objects to the precursors of meteorites that fall on Earth. Collisions of these bodies with Earth are also more frequent.…

Trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) contain the most primitive and thermally least-processed materials from the early accretional phase of the solar system. They allow us to study interrelations between various classes of small bodies, their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Bagnulo , I. Belskaya , K. Muinonen , G. P. Tozzi , M. A. Barucci , L. Kolokolova , S. Fornasier

The population of Earth-impacting meteoroids and its size-dependent orbital elements are key to understanding the origin of meteorites and informing on planetary defence efforts. Outstanding questions include the role of collisions in…

A giant impact is commonly thought to explain the dramatic contrast in elevation and crustal thickness between the two hemispheres of Mars known as the "Martian Dichotomy". Initially, this scenario referred to an impact in the northern…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-08 Harry A. Ballantyne , Martin Jutzi , Gregor J. Golabek , Lokesh Mishra , Kar Wai Cheng , Antoine B. Rozel , Paul Tackley

Recently, Sheppard et al. (2016) presented the discovery of seven new trans-Neptunian objects with moderate eccentricities, perihelia beyond 40 AU, and semimajor axes beyond 50 AU. Like the few previously known objects on similar orbits,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-28 Nathan A. Kaib , Scott S. Sheppard
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