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Related papers: ZnO:Co Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor or Hybrid Na…

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We have investigated electronic structures of a room temperature diluted magnetic semiconductor : Co-doped anatase $\rm TiO_{2}$. We have obtained the half-metallic ground state in the local-spin-density approximation(LSDA) but the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Min Sik Park , S. K. Kwon , B. I. Min

We report the magnetotransport properties of Bi_{2}Sr_{2-x}La_{x}Cu_{1-z}Zn_{z}O_{6+\delta} (Zn-doped BSLCO) single crystals with z of up to 2.2%. Besides the typical Zn-doping effects on the in-plane resistivity and the Hall angle, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Hanaki , Yoichi Ando , S. Ono , J. Takeya

The structural, optical and magnetic properties of the Zn1-xMnxO (0 < x < 0.05) thin films synthesized by sol-gel technique have been analyzed in the light of modification of the electronic structure and disorder developed in the samples…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 R. Karmakar , S. K. Neogi , Aritra Banerjee , S. Bandyopadhyay

The effects of Cu-doping on the structural, magnetic, and transport properties of La0.7Sr0.3Mn1-xCuxO3 (0 < x < 0.20) have been studied using neutron diffraction, magnetization and magnetoresistance (MR) measurements. All samples show the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. S. Kim , J. B. Yang , Q. Cai , X. D. Zhou , W. J. James , W. B. Yelon , P. E. Parris , D. Buddhikot , S. K. Malik

The realization of semiconductors that are ferromagnetic above room temperature will potentially lead to a new generation of spintronic devices with revolutionary electrical and optical properties. Transition temperatures in doped ZnO are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 XH Xu , AJ Behan , M Ziese , HJ Blythe , JR Neal , A Mokhtari , MR Ibrahim , AM Fox , GA Gehring

Here we report on the structural, optical, electrical and magnetic properties of Co-doped and (Co,Mo)-codoped SnO2 thin films deposited on r-cut sapphire substrates by pulsed laser deposition. Substrate temperature during deposition was…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-09 S. Dalui , S. Rout , A. J. Silvestre , G. Lavareda , L. C. J. Pereira , P. Brogueira , O. Conde

Using the first-principles density-functional theory plan-wave pseudopotential method, we investigate the structure and magnetism in 25% Mn substitutive and interstitial doped monoclinic, tetragonal and cubic ZrO2 systematically. Our…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Xingtao Jia , Wei Yang , Minghui Qin , Jianping Li

Cu doped transparent ZnO thin films were spin coated on conductive glass substrates. The samples were subsequently annealed in air for 1 hour at 500 0C in order to form the phase of ZnO. ZnO samples were doped with different Cu molar…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-08 P. Samarasekara , Udumbara Wijesinghe , E. N. Jayaweera

Magnetic oxide semiconductors, oxide semiconductors doped with transition metal elements, are one of the candidates for a high Curie temperature ferromagnetic semiconductor that is important to realize semiconductor spintronics at room…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Fukumura , H. Toyosaki , Y. Yamada

Room-temperature ferromagnetism is observed in (110) oriented ZnO films containing 5 at % of Sc, Ti, V, Fe, Co or Ni, but not Cr, Mn or Cu ions. There are large moments, 1.9 and 0.5 muB/atom for Co- and Ti-substituted oxides, respectively.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Venkatesan , C. B. Fitzgerald , J. G. Lunney , J. M. D. Coey

We report the magnetoresistance and nonlinear Hall effect studies over a wide temperature range in pulsed laser deposited Ni0.07Zn0.93O thin film. Negative and positive contributions to magnetoresistance at high and low temperatures have…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-14 Arpana Agrawal , Tanveer A. Darb , R. J. Choudhary , Archana Lakhani , Pranay K. Sen , Pratima Sen

It is shown that substitution of C or N for O recently proposed as a way to create ferromagnetism in otherwise nonmagnetic oxide insulators is curtailed by formation of impurity pairs, and the resultant C2 spin=1 dimers as well as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-30 Hua Wu , Alessandro Stroppa , Sung Sakong , Silvia Picozzi , Matthias Scheffler , Peter Kratzer

We report on the results of x-ray absorption (XAS), x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD), and photoemission experiments on {\it n}-type Zn$_{1-x}$Co$_x$O ($x=0.05$) thin film, which shows ferromagnetism at room temperature. The XMCD…

Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors (DMS) doped with a small concentration of magnetic impurities inducing ferromagnetic DMSs have attracted a lot of attention in the few last years. In particular, DMS based on III-V and II-VI semiconductors…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-31 L. B. Drissi

Films of ZnO doped with magnetic ions, Mn and Co and, in some cases, with Al have been fabricated with a very wide range of carrier densities. Ferromagnetic behaviour is observed in both insulating and metallic films, but not when the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A. J. Behan , A. Mokhtari , H. J. Blythe , D. Score , X-H. Xu , J. R. Neal , A. M. Fox , G. A. Gehring

Doped ZnO is a promising material for spintronics applications. For such applications, it is important to understand the spin dynamics and particularly the spin coherence of this II-VI semiconductor. The spin lifetime $\tau_{s}$ has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 N. J. Harmon , W. O. Putikka , R. Joynt

Co4Nb2O9 (CNO) having {\alpha}-Al2O3 crystal structure with Co chains along c-direction shows gigantic magnetoelelctric coupling below antiferromagnetic ordering temperature of 27 K but above a spin flop field of 1.6 T. We have investigated…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-16 C. Dhanasekhar , S. K. Mishra , R. Rawat , A. K. Das , A. Venimadhav

We calculate the magnetic interactions between two nearest neighbor substitutional magnetic ions (Co or Mn) in ZnO by means of density functional theory and compare it with the available experimental data. Using the local spin density…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Chanier , M. Sargolzaei , I. Opahle , R. Hayn , K. Koepernik

We use point contact Andreev reflection measurements to determine the spin polarization of the transport current in pulse laser deposited thin films of ZnO with 1% Al and with and without 2%Mn. Only films with Mn are ferromagnetic and show…

The magnetization as a function of magnetic field showed hysteretic behavior at room temperature. According to the temperature dependence of the magnetization, the Curie temperature $(T_{C})$ is higher than 350 K. Ferromagnetic Mn-doped tin…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-19 Sushant Gupta , V. Ganesan , N. P. Lalla , Indra Sulania , B. Das