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We develop an approach to calculate the self-force on a charged particle held in place in a curved spacetime, in which the particle is attached to a massless string and the force is measured by the string's tension. The calculation is based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-19 Michael LaHaye , Eric Poisson

We construct cosmological spacetimes with null Kasner-like singularities as purely gravitational solutions with no other background fields turned on. These can be recast as anisotropic plane-wave spacetimes by coordinate transformations. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 Kallingalthodi Madhu , K. Narayan

We derive general relativistic Gaussian equations for osculating elements for orbits under the influence of a perturbing force without any restrictions in an underlying Schwarzschild space-time. Such a formulation provides a way to describe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Oleksii Yanchyshen , Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl

The properties of a spherically symmetric static space-time permeated of dark energy are worked out. Dark energy is viewed as the strain energy of an elastically deformable four dimensional manifold. The metric is worked out in the vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Radicella , M. Sereno , A. Tartaglia

We consider the renormalization of massive vector field interacting with charged scalar field in curved spacetime. Starting with the theory minimally coupled to external gravity and using the formulations with and without St\"uckelberg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-03 Ioseph L. Buchbinder , Públio Rwany B. R. do Vale , Guilherme Y. Oyadomari , Ilya L. Shapiro

This paper is devoted to study the energy problem in general relativity using approximate Lie symmetry methods for differential equations. We evaluate second-order approximate symmetries of the geodesic equations for the stringy charged…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-07 M. Sharif , Saira Waheed

The paper deals with a special kind of problems that appear in solutions of Einstein's field equations for extended bodies: many structure-dependent terms appear in intermediate calculations that cancel exactly in virtue of the local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Sergei Klioner , Michael Soffel

We study a relativistic quantum particle in cosmic string spacetime in the presence of a uniform magnetic field and a Coulomb-type scalar potential. It is shown that the radial part of this problem possesses the $su(1,1)$ symmetry. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-20 M. Salazar-Ramírez , D. Ojeda-Guillén , R. D. Mota

We study tree-unitarity and renormalizability in Lifshitz-scaling theory, which is characterized by an anisotropic scaling between the spacial and time directions. Due to the lack of the Lorentz symmetry, the conditions for both unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-27 Toshiaki Fujimori , Takeo Inami , Keisuke Izumi , Tomotaka Kitamura

We present a new formulation of Einstein's equations for an axisymmetric spacetime with vanishing twist in vacuum. We propose a fully constrained scheme and use spherical polar coordinates. A general problem for this choice is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-15 Christian Schell , Oliver Rinne

We study the vacuum polarization of a massive scalar field $\phi$ with arbitrary coupling to gravity in pointlike global monopole spacetime. Using Schwinger-DeWitt proper time formalism, we calculate the vacuum expectation value…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-01 Owen Pavel Fernández Piedra

We construct a black-hole spacetime which includes the running of the gravitational coupling in a self-consistent way. Starting from a classical Schwarzschild black hole, the backreaction effects produced by the running Newton's coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-26 Alessia Platania

In this article we study the geodesic motion of test particles and light in the five-dimensional (rotating) black string spacetime. If a compact dimension is added to the four-dimensional Schwarzschild or Kerr spacetime, the new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-20 Saskia Grunau , Bhavesh Khamesra

A nonlinear generalisation of Schrodinger's equation is obtained using information-theoretic arguments. The nonlinearities are controlled by an intrinsic length scale and involve derivatives to all orders thus making the equation mildly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Rajesh R. Parwani

We compute the renormalized vacuum polarization of a massive scalar field in the Hartle-Hawking state on (2+1)-dimensional rotating, spacelike stretched black hole solutions to Topologically Massive Gravity, surrounded by a Dirichlet mirror…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-29 Hugo R. C. Ferreira , Jorma Louko

We present an effective theory to describe the quantization of spherically symmetric vacuum in loop quantum gravity. We include anomaly-free holonomy corrections through a canonical transformation of the Hamiltonian of general relativity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-18 Asier Alonso-Bardaji , David Brizuela , Raül Vera

A formula of the renormalized volume of tubes over polalized K\"{a}hler-Einstein manifolds is given in terms of the Einstein constant and the volume of the polarization.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Yuya Takeuchi

We show that the null geodesic equation for photons is modified in the presence of a charged scalar field, with quantum fluctuations acting as an effective mass term that changes the null paths to timelike curves. This effect can be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-22 Ali Kaya

WKB approximation methods are applied to the case of a massive scalar field around a 5-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. The divergences are explicitly isolated and the cancellation against the Schwinger-De Witt counter-terms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-07 Gonçalo M. Quinta , Antonino Flachi , José P. S. Lemos

Vacuum polarization of massive scalar fields in a thermal state at arbitrary temperature is studied near the horizon of a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole. We derived an analytic form of $<\phi^2>$ approximately in the large mass limit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-10-02 Hiroko Koyama , Yasusada Nambu , Akira Tomimatsu
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