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We show that the entanglement spectrum associated with a certain class of strongly correlated many-body states --- the wave functions proposed by Laughlin and Jain to describe the fractional quantum Hall effect --- can be very well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-08 Simon C. Davenport , Iván D. Rodríguez , J. K. Slingerland , Steven H. Simon

Entanglement in topological phases of matter has so far been investigated through the perspective of their ground-state wave functions. In contrast, we demonstrate that the \emph{excitations} of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-02 Z. Papic , B. A. Bernevig , N. Regnault

We investigate the 1/3 fractional quantum Hall state with one and two quasiparticle excitations. It is shown that the quasiparticle excitations are best described as excited composite fermions occupying higher composite-fermion quasi-Landau…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Gun Sang Jeon , Jainendra K. Jain

We present model wavefunctions for quasielectron (as opposed to quasihole) excitations of the unitary $Z_k$ parafermion sequence (Laughlin/Moore-Read/Read-Rezayi) of Fractional Quantum Hall states. We uniquely define these states through…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Andrei Bernevig , F. D. M. Haldane

We show that the entanglement entropy of single quasiparticle excitations of one dimensional systems exceeds the ground state entanglement entropy for log(2), if the correlation length of the system is finite. For quadratic fermion systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-16 Iztok Pizorn

We present a detailed analysis of bipartite entanglement entropies in fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, considering both abelian (Laughlin) and non-abelian (Moore-Read) states. We derive upper bounds for the entanglement between two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. S. Zozulya , M. Haque , K. Schoutens , E. H. Rezayi

In this thesis, I will present studies on the collective modes of the fractional quantum Hall states, which are bulk neutral excitations reflecting the incompressibility that defines the topological nature of these states. It was first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-11 Bo Yang

The low energy physics of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states -- a paradigm of strongly correlated topological phases of matter -- to a large extent is captured by weakly interacting quasiparticles known as composite fermions (CFs). In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-13 Ajit C. Balram , Zhao Liu , Andrey Gromov , Zlatko Papić

Li and Haldane conjectured and numerically substantiated that the entanglement spectrum of the reduced density matrix of ground-states of time-reversal breaking topological phases (fractional quantum Hall states) contains information about…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-05 A. Chandran , M. Hermanns , N. Regnault , B. A. Bernevig

Classical constraints on the reduced density matrix of quantum fluids in a single Landau level, termed as local exclusion conditions (LECs) [B. Yang, arXiv:1901.00047], have recently been shown to characterize the ground state of many FQH…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-20 Bo Yang , Ajit C. Balram

We study the entanglement spectra of many particle systems in states which are closely related to products of Slater determinants or products of permanents, or combinations of the two. Such states notably include the Laughlin and Jain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Ivan D. Rodriguez , Simon C. Davenport , Steven H. Simon , J. K. Slingerland

We provide a robust and generic method to assess the screening properties and extract the scaling exponents of quasiparticle edge excitations of quantum Hall states from model wavefunctions. We numerically implement this method for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-23 B. Andrei Bernevig , Parsa Bonderson , Nicolas Regnault

We construct model wavefunctions for a family of single-quasielectron states supported by the $\nu=1/3$ fractional quantum Hall (FQH) fluid. The charge $e^*$ = $e/3$ quasielectron state is identified as a composite of a charge-$2e^*$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Bo Yang , F. D. M. Haldane

Matrix product state techniques provide a very efficient way to numerically evaluate certain classes of quantum Hall wave functions that can be written as correlators in two-dimensional conformal field theories. Important examples are the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-08 Jonas A. Kjäll , Eddy Ardonne , Vatsal Dwivedi , Maria Hermanns , Thors Hans Hansson

We propose trial wave functions for quasiparticle and exciton excitations of the Moore-Read Pfaffian fractional quantum Hall states, both for bosons and for fermions, and study these numerically. Our construction of trial wave functions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-03 I. D. Rodriguez , A. Sterdyniak , M. Hermanns , J. K. Slingerland , N. Regnault

We investigate the quantum entanglement content of quasi-particle excitations in extended many-body systems. We show that such excitations give an additive contribution to the bi-partite von Neumann and R\'enyi entanglement entropies that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-31 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Cecilia De Fazio , Benjamin Doyon , István M. Szécsényi

From an experimental point of view, quasielectrons and quasiholes play very similar roles in the fractional quantum Hall effect. Nevertheless, the theoretical description of quasielectrons is known to be much harder than the one of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-20 Anne E. B. Nielsen , Ivan Glasser , Ivan D. Rodriguez

The Laughlin state embodies a universal class of fractional quantum Hall effects arising in two-dimensional electron systems subjected to strong perpendicular magnetic fields. Conventionally described by a single-component wavefunction, the…

We generalize the fermion Chern-Simons theory for the Fractional Hall Effect (FQHE) which we developed before, to the case of bilayer systems. We study the complete dynamic response of these systems and predict the experimentally accessible…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Ana Lopez , Eduardo Fradkin

The entanglement Hamiltonian (EH) provides the most comprehensive characterization of bipartite entanglement in many-body quantum systems. Ground states of local Hamiltonians inherit this locality, resulting in EHs that are dominated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-07 Federico Rottoli , Colin Rylands , Pasquale Calabrese
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