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In the background dynamics of a spatially flat FLRW model of the universe, we investigate an interacting dark energy model in the context of Lyra's geometry. Pressure-less dust is considered as dark matter, mass of which varies with time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-04 Goutam Mandal , Sujay Kr. Biswas

A cosmological constant, Lambda, is the most natural candidate to explain the origin of the dark energy (DE) component in the Universe. However, due to experimental evidence that the equation of state (EOS) of the DE could be evolving with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Joan Sola , Hrvoje Stefancic

In this paper, applying the Hartman-Grobman theorem we carry out a qualitative late-time analysis of some unified dark energy-matter Friedmann cosmological models, where the two interact through linear energy exchanges, and the dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-06 Muhsin Aljaf , Daniele Gregoris , Martiros Khurshudyan

We investigate a cosmological scenario with three interacting components that includes dark matter, dark energy, and radiation in the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. We introduce a 3-dimensional internal space, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-02 Luis P. Chimento , Martín G. Richarte

Considering an arbitrary, varying equation of the state parameter, the thermodynamic properties of the dark energy fluid in a semiclassical loop quantum cosmology scenario, which we consider the inverse volume modification, is studied. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-22 Kui Xiao , Jian-Yang Zhu

We investigate interacting dark energy models in the framework of fractal cosmology. We discuss a fractal FRW universe filled with the dark energy and dark matter which interact with each other. We obtain the equation for the relative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-29 O. A. Lemets , D. A. Yerokhin

Following a short discussion of some unresolved issues in the standard model of cosmology (considered to be a generic LCDM model with flat geometry and an early period of inflation), an update on the current state of research regarding the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-28 J. C. Lindner

We investigate a cosmological model in which dark energy, represented by a quintessential scalar field, is coupled to a dark-matter perfect fluid in the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe. This allows an energy exchange in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-22 Yousef Bisabr

In this paper we shall study the phase space of a coupled dark energy-dark matter fluids system, in which the dark energy has a generalized logarithmic corrected equation of state. Particularly, the equation of state for the dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-02 V. K. Oikonomou

In this work we investigate the background dynamics when dark energy is coupled to dark matter with a suitable interaction in the universe described by Einstein-Aether gravity. Dark energy in the form of Modified Chaplygin gas is…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-21 Chayan Ranjit , Prabir Rudra , Sujata Kundu

We present the dynamical analysis for interacting quintessence, considering linear cosmological perturbations. Matter perturbations improve the background analysis and viable critical points describing the transition of the three…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-07 Ricardo G. Landim

In trace-free Einstein gravity, the stress-energy tensor of matter is not necessarily conserved and so the theory offers a natural framework for interacting dark energy models where dark energy has a constant equation of state $w=-1$. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-29 Marco de Cesare , Edward Wilson-Ewing

Almost in all interacting dark energy models present in the literature, the stability of the model becomes potentially sensitive to the dark energy equation of state parameter $w_x$, and a singularity arises at `$w_x = -1$'. Thus, it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-02 Weiqiang Yang , Ankan Mukherjee , Eleonora Di Valentino , Supriya Pan

A modified-gravity theory is considered with a four-form field strength F, a variable gravitational coupling parameter G(F), and a standard matter action. This theory provides a concrete realization of the general vacuum variable q as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 F. R. Klinkhamer , G. E. Volovik

We revise the dynamics of interacting vector-like dark energy, a theoretical framework proposed to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe. By investigating the interaction between vector-like dark energy and dark matter, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-29 Carlos Rodriguez-Benites , Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Giovanni Otalora , Manuel Alva-Morales

We consider interacting holographic dark energy model in Friedmann Robertson Walker space time with positive spatial curvature and investigate the behavior of curvature parameter and dark energy density in accelerated expanding epoch. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-12 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , N. Vadood

We study the evolution of $k=-1$ FLRW cosmological models for two interacting Dark Matter-Dark Energy Models using dynamical system analysis. Since we are interested in late time evolution, the sign of the interaction term is chosen such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-26 Ashmita , Kinjal Banerjee , Prasanta Kumar Das

Interactions inside the cosmological dark sector influence the cosmological dynamics. As a consequence, the future evolution of the Universe may be different from that predicted by the $\Lambda$CDM model. We review main features of several…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-30 W. Zimdahl

An interaction between the vacuum energy and dark matter is an intriguing possibility which may offer a way of solving the cosmological constant problem. Adopting a general prescription for momentum exchange between the two dark components,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 Yuting Wang , Gong-Bo Zhao , David Wands , Levon Pogosian , Robert G. Crittenden

It is found by Cai and Su that the interaction between dark energy and cold dark matter is likely to change the sign during the cosmological evolution. Motivated by this, we suggest a new form of interaction between dark energy and dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Cheng-Yi Sun , Rui-Hong Yue
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