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We will introduce new functional equations (\ref{eq:hana}) and (\ref{eq:hana2}) which are strongly related to well-known formulae (\ref{eq:young}) and (\ref{eq:young2}) of number theory, and investigate the solutions of the equations.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Soon-Mo Jung , Jae-Hyeong Bae

Analysis of function spaces and special functions are closely related to the representation theory of Lie groups. We explain here the connection between the Laguerre functions, the Laguerre polynomials, and the Meixner-Pollacyck polynomials…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Davidson , Gestur Olafsson

The Lambert W function has utility for solving various exponential and logarithmic equations arranged in the form of $g(x)e^{g(x)}$. Using the Lambert W function and tetration, a variety of categorized inversion formulas are presented.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Sidney Edwards

Spectral Barron spaces, constituting a specialized class of function spaces that serve as an interdisciplinary bridge between mathematical analysis, partial differential equations (PDEs), and machine learning, are distinguished by the decay…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Mourad Choulli , Shuai Lu , Hiroshi Takase

In the paper, the author studies properties of three functions relating to the exponential function and the existence of partitions of unity, including accurate and explicit computation of their derivatives, analyticity, complete…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Feng Qi

We deal with various Diophantine equations involving the Euler totient function and various sequences of numbers, including factorials, powers, and Fibonacci sequences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-08 J. C. Saunders

Indicator functions mentioned in the title are constructed on an arbitrary nondiscrete locally compact Abelian group of finite dimension. Moreover, they can be obtained by small perturbation from any indicator function fixed beforehand. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-05 S. V. Kislyakov , P. S. Perstneva

In this paper, we investigate the spectral analysis (from the point of view of semi-groups) of discrete, fractional and classical Fokker-Planck equations. Discrete and fractional Fokker-Planck equations converge in some sense to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Stéphane Mischler , Isabelle Tristani

We illustrate the usefulness of functional equations in establishing relationships between master integrals under the integration-by-parts reduction procedure by considering a certain two-loop propagator-type diagram as an example.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-02 Bernd A. Kniehl , Oleg V. Tarasov

This paper describes a method of calculating the transforms, currently obtained via Fourier and reverse Fourier transforms. The method allows calculating efficiently the transforms of a signal having an arbitrary dimension of the digital…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Vladimir I Clue

We present closed forms for several functions that are fundamental in number theory and we explain the method used to obtain them. Concretely, we find formulas for the p-adic valuation, the number-of-divisors function, the sum-of-divisors…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Mihai Prunescu , Lorenzo Sauras-Altuzarra

We study the following functional equation that has arisen in the context of mechanical systems invariant under the Poincare algebra: \sum\limits_{i=1}^{n+1}\dfrac{\partial}{\partial x_{i}}\prod\limits_{j\neq i}f(x_{i}-x_{j}) =0,\qquad n…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. G. B. Byatt-Smith , H. W. Braden

We define and study multivariate exponential functions, symmetric with respect to the alternating group A_n, which is a subgroup of the permutation (symmetric) group S_n. These functions are connected with multivariate exponential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-06 Anatoly Klimyk , Jiri Patera

In this work, the Lambert-Tsallis Wq function is used to provide analytical solutions of fractional polynomials of the type ax^r+bx^s+c = 0. This class of fractional polynomial appears in several areas of physics as well it is in the heart…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-04-28 R. V. Ramos

This book is mainly an exposition of the author's works and his joint works with his former students on explicit representations of finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras, related partial differential equations, linear orthogonal algebraic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Xiaoping Xu

Functional equations (FE) arise quite naturally in the analysis of stochastic systems of different kinds : queueing and telecommunication networks, random walks, enumeration of planar lattice walks, etc. Frequently, the object is to…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Guy Fayolle

In this paper, we present recent results in harmonic analysis in the real line R and in the half-line R^+, which show a closed relation between Hermite and Laguerre functions, respectively, their symmetry groups and Fourier analysis. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Enrico Celeghini , Manuel Gadella , Mariano A. del Olmo

We propose an implementation of a method based on Fourier analysis to obtain the Floquet characteristic exponents for periodic homogeneous linear systems, which shows a high precision. This implementation uses a variational principle to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Manuel Gadella , Luis Pedro Lara

We study semiclassical correlation functions in Liouville field theory on a two-sphere when all operators have large conformal dimensions. In the usual approach, such computation involves solving the classical Liouville equation, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-11 Daigo Honda , Shota Komatsu

We calculate the Fourier transform of a spherically symmetric exponential function. Our evaluation is much simpler than the known one. We use the polar coordinates and reduce the Fourier transform to the integral of a rational function of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Hideshi Yamane
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