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We present ab initio calculations of the complete gauge-invariant set of two-photon exchange graphs for the $(1s)^2 2p_{3/2}$ electron configuration in Li-like ions. These calculations are an important step towards the precise theoretical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. N. Artemyev , V. M. Shabaev , M. M. Sysak , V. A. Yerokhin , T. Beier , G. Plunien , G. Soff

The standard additive quark model and the ensuing counting rules are modified to take into account the quark-gluonic content of the Pomeron and of the secondary Reggeons. The result is that a much improved description of $pp, \pi p, \gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 P. Desgrolard , M. Giffon , E. Martynov , E. Predazzi

We have studied two-photon transitions from Upsilon(3S) decays recorded by the CLEO-III detector in exclusive events with two photons and either two electrons or two muons. We obtain precision measurements of the chi_b(2P_J) masses for J=2…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Cinabro , CLEO Collaboration

We extract constraints on the pion distribution amplitude from available data on the pion-photon transition form factor in the framework of light-cone sum rules. A pronounced discrepancy $(2.7-3)\sigma$ between the Gegenbauer expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 A. V. Pimikov , A. P. Bakulev , S. V. Mikhailov , N. G. Stefanis

The $4f-5d$ transition rates for rare-earth ions in crystals can be calculated with an effective transition operator acting between model $4f^N$ and $4f^{N-1}5d$ states calculated with effective Hamiltonian, such as semi-empirical crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Chang-Kui Duan , Michael F. Reid

We present metal 3s x-ray photoelectron spectra of different transition metal oxides. The values of the 3s exchange splitting for the 3d metal oxides are given as a function of the 3d electron number in the ground state. The spectra were…

We derive and apply the finite energy sum rules to pion photoproduction. We evaluate the low energy part of the sum rules using several state-of-the-art models. We show how the differences in the low energy side of the sum rules might…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-08 V. Mathieu , J. Nys , C. Fernandez-Ramirez , A. N. Hiller Blin , A. Jackura , A. Pilloni , A. P. Szczepaniak , G. Fox

We present a theory illuminating the cross-over from strong-field tunnelling ionization to weak-field multiphoton ionization in the interaction of a classical laser field with a hydrogen atom. A simple formula is derived in which the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Michael Klaiber , John S Briggs

We study the photon trident process, where an initial photon turns into an electron-positron pair and a final photon under a nonlinear interaction with a strong plane-wave background field. We show that this process is very similar to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Greger Torgrimsson

The relation for transition form factors of eta and eta' mesons is obtained by combining the exact nonperturbative QCD sum rule, following from the dispersive representation of axial anomaly, and quark-hadron duality. It is valid at all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-03 Yaroslav N. Klopot , Armen G. Oganesian , Oleg V. Teryaev

We propose a criterion to classify and compare sources of single photons: the $p$-norm of their $k$th-order photon correlations. While ideally one should use the uniform norm with $p\rightarrow\infty$, in practice, the 3-norm already allows…

The cross sections for single-electron photo-ionisation in two-electron atoms show fluctuations which decrease in amplitude when approaching the double-ionisation threshold. Based on semiclassical closed orbit theory, we show that the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chang Woo Byun , Nark Nyul Choi , Min-Ho Lee , Gregor Tanner

We present a unified view of the frequency dependence of the various scattering processes involved when a neutral hydrogen atom interacts with a monochromatic, linearly-polarized photon. A computational approach is employed of the atom…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-06 Swaantje J. Grunefeld , Michael W. J. Bromley , Yongjun Cheng

We examine the virtual transition of an atom-mirror system with the simultaneous emission of two scalar photons, where the atom and the mirror admit a relative acceleration between them. For the single photon emission, literature (Phys.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-23 Ashmita Das , Soham Sen , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

Let M(f) denote the Midpoint Rule and T(f) the Trapezoidal Rule for estimating integral_a^b f(x) dx. Then Simpson's Rule = tM(f) + (1-t)T(f), where t = 2/3. We generalize Simpson's Rule to multiple integrals as follows. Let D be some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Alan Horwitz

All transitions among the heavy spin--3/2 sextet baryons with participation of the light vector mesons $(B_Q^* B_Q V)$ are investigated in the framework of the light cone sum rules. These vertices are described by four coupling constants.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 T. M. Aliev , K. Azizi , M. Savci

We show that some sum rules for the hydrogen atom derived recently are incorrect because the authors did not take into account the continuous part of the spectrum in the sum over intermediate states.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-22 Francisco M. Fernández

In hot plasmas, a temperature of a few tens of eV is sufficient for producing highly stripped ions where multipole transitions become important. At low density, the transitions from tightly bound inner shells lead to electric-quadrupole…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Jean-Christophe Pain , Franck Gilleron , Jacques Bauche , Claire Bauche-Arnoult

Integer iteration rules such as n |-> {a n + b, c n +d} are studied as minimal examples of the general process of multicomputation. Despite the simplicity of such rules, their multiway graphs can be complex, exhibiting, for example,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Stephen Wolfram

The phase transitions in dense neutron matter with triplet pairing have been investigated. The spectrum of phases of the $^3P_2$-$^3F_2$ model, which adequately describes pairing in this system, is identified and classified with the aid of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 J. W. Clark , V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev
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