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Koll\'ar gave a series of examples of rational surfaces of Picard number $1$ with ample canonical divisor having cyclic singularities. In this paper, we construct several series of new examples in a geometric way, i.e., by blowing up…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-13 DongSeon Hwang , JongHae Keum

Let $K$ be a finitely generated field over $\mathbb{Q}$. Let $\mathcal{X}\to \mathcal{B}$ be a family of elliptic surfaces over $K$ such that each elliptic fibration has the same configuration of singular fibers. Let $r$ be the minimum of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Remke Kloosterman

We state conditions under which the set S(k) of k-rational points on a del Pezzo surface S of degree 1 over an infinite field k of characteristic not equal to 2 or 3 is Zariski dense. For example, it suffices to require that the elliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Cecilia Salgado , Ronald van Luijk

We consider the K3 surfaces that arise as double covers of the elliptic modular surface of level 5, $R_{5,5}$. Such surfaces have a natural elliptic fibration induced by the fibration on $R_{5,5}$. Moreover, they admit several other…

We give an explicit formula for the Mordell-Weil rank of an abelian fibered variety and some of its applications for an abelian fibered hyperk\"ahler manifold. As a byproduct, we also give an explicit example of an abelian fibered variety…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keiji Oguiso

We investigate the relation between the ordinarity of a surface and of its Picard scheme in connection with the problem of lifting fibrations of genus g > 1 on surfaces to characteristic zero.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Celalettin Kaya , Hursit Onsiper

We study threefolds X in a projective space having as hyperplane section a smooth surface with an elliptic fibration. We first give a general theorem about the possible embeddings of such surfaces with Picard number two. More precise…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-15 Angelo Felice Lopez , Roberto Munoz , Jose' Carlos Sierra

We study the problem of counting the number of varieties in families which have a rational point. We give conditions on the singular fibres that force very few of the varieties in the family to contain a rational point, in a precise…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Daniel Loughran , Arne Smeets

Examples of algebraic surfaces of general type with maximal Picard number are not abundant in the literature. Moreover, most known examples either possess low invariants, lie near the Noether line $K^2=2\chi-6$ or are somewhat scattered. A…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Nguyen Bin , Vicente Lorenzo

We introduce a new model for elliptic fibrations endowed with a Mordell-Weil group of rank one. We call it a Q$_7(\mathscr{L},\mathscr{S})$ model. It naturally generalizes several previous models of elliptic fibrations popular in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-02 Mboyo Esole , Monica Jinwoo Kang , Shing-Tung Yau

We investigate complex surfaces that fiber over Teichm\"uller curves where the generic fiber is a Veech surface. When the fiber has genus one, these surfaces are elliptic fibrations; for higher genus fibers, they are typically minimal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Sam Freedman , Trent Lucas

A K3 surface over a number field has infinitely many rational points over a finite field extension. For K3 surfaces of degree 2, arising as double covers of $\mathbb{P}^2$ branched along a smooth sextic curve, we give a bound for the degree…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Júlia Martínez-Marín

We consider the following question : given a family over abelian varieties $\mathcal{A}$ over a curve $B$ defined over a number field $k$, how does the rank of the Mordell-Weil group of the fibres $\mathcal{A}_t(k)$ vary? A specialisation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Marc Hindry , Cecília Salgado

In this note we study the constraints on F-theory GUTs with extra $U(1)$'s in the context of elliptic fibrations with rational sections. We consider the simplest case of one abelian factor (Mordell-Weil rank one) and investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 I. Antoniadis , G. K. Leontaris

We compute Mordell-Weil groups for extremal semistable elliptic fibrations of K3 surfaces

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-04 E. Artal-Bartolo , H. Tokunaga , D. Q. Zhang

Suppose that a Hilbert scheme of points on a K3 surface S of Picard rank one admits a rational Lagrangian fibration. We show that if the degree of the surface is sufficiently large compared to the number of points, then the Hilbert scheme…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Xuqiang Qin , Justin Sawon

We study automorphism groups of fibered surfaces for finite cyclic covering fibrations of an elliptic surface. We estimate the order of a finite subgroup of automorphism groups in terms of the genus of the fiber, the genus of the base…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Hiroto Akaike

We consider quadric surface fibrations over curves, defined over algebraically closed and finite fields. Our goal is to understand, in geometric terms, spaces of sections for such fibrations. We analyze varieties of maximal isotropic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-07 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

We prove that elliptic K3 surfaces over a number field which admit a second elliptic fibration satisfy the potential Hilbert property. Equivalently, the set of their rational points is not thin after a finite extension of the base field.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Damián Gvirtz-Chen , Giacomo Mezzedimi

This survey paper concerns elliptic surfaces with section. We give a detailed overview of the theory including many examples. Emphasis is placed on rational elliptic surfaces and elliptic K3 surfaces. To this end, we particularly review the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-12 Matthias Schuett , Tetsuji Shioda
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