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We measured the reflectivity of a single crystal of FeSi from the far-infrared to the visible region (50-20000 wavenumber), varying the temperature between 4 and 300 K. The optical conductivity function was obtained via Kramers-Kronig…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Damascelli , K. Schulte , D. van der Marel , M. Fath , A. A. Menovsky

Far-infrared spectra of magneto-dielectric Dy3Fe5O12 garnet were studied between 13 and 100 cm-1 and at low temperatures between 5 and 80 K. A combination of transmission, reflectivity, and rotating analyzer ellipsometry was used to…

We have measured the optical conductivity of single crystal LuMnO3 from 10 to 45000 cm-1 at temperatures between 4 and 300 K. A symmetry allowed on-site Mn $d$-$d$ transition near 1.7 eV is observed to blue shift (~0.1 eV) in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. B. Souchkov , J. R. Simpson , H. D. Drew , M. Quijada , H. Ishibashi , N. Hur , J. S. Ahn , S. W. Cheong , A. J. Millis

We report infrared reflectivity spectra for a new correlated cupric oxide system Sr2Cu(Re0.69Ca0.31)Oy with y ~ 0.6 at several temperatures ranging between 8 and 380 K. The reflectivity spectrum at 300 K comprises of several optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Ahmad , M. Shizuya , M. Isobe , S. Alam , H. Uwe

The reflectivity of a large LuFe(2)O(4) single crystal has been measured with the radiation field either perpendicular or parallel to the c axis of its rhombohedral structure, from 10 to 500K, and from 7 to 16000 cm-1. The transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 F. M. Vitucci , A. Nucara , D. Nicoletti , Y. Sun , C. H. Li , J. C. Soret , U. Schade , P. Calvani

Ilmenite-type crystals find a variety of technological applications due to their intriguing physical properties. We present the results of the lattice dynamics studies of honeycomb antiferromagnetic ilmenite CoTiO$_3$ single crystal by the…

We report the complex dielectric function of high-quality Na_3Ir_3O_8 single crystals determined by spectroscopic ellipsometry in the spectral range from 15 meV to 2 eV. The far-infrared phonon spectra exhibit highly asymmetric line shapes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-28 D. Pröpper , A. N. Yaresko , T. I. Larkin , T. N. Stanislavchuk , A. A. Sirenko , T. Takayama , A. Matsumoto , H. Takagi , B. Keimer , A. V. Boris

BiMnO3 (BMO), ferromagnetic (FM) below Tc = 100 K, was believed to be also ferroelectric (FE) due to a non-centro-symmetric C2 structure, until diffraction data indicated that its space group is the centro-symmetric C2/c. Here we present…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-12 W. S. Mohamed , A. Nucara , G. Calestani , F. Mezzadri , E. Gilioli , F. Capitani , P. Postorino , P. Calvani

We have obtained mid-infrared optical absorption spectra of the S=1/2 quasi one-dimensional CuO using polarized transmission measurement and interpreted the spectra in terms of phonon assisted magnetic excitations. When the electric field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-16 SeongHoon Jung , Jooyeon Kim , E. J. Choi , Y. Sekio , T. Kimura , J. Lorenzana

The infrared and Terahertz properties of GdMnO_3 have been investigated as function of temperature and magnetic field, with special emphasis on the phase boundary between the incommensurate and the canted antiferromagnetic structures. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Pimenov , T. Rudolf , F. Mayr , A. Loidl , A. A. Mukhin , A. M. Balbashov

We report the infrared dielectric properties of $\alpha$-quartz in the temperature range from $1.5\ \mathrm{K}$ to $200\ \mathrm{K}$. Using an infrared free-electron laser, far-infrared reflectivity spectra of a single crystal $y$-cut were…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-25 Christopher J. Winta , Martin Wolf , Alexander Paarmann

Magnetic dc susceptibility between 1.5 and 800 K, ac susceptibility and magnetization, thermodynamic properties, temperature dependence of radio and audio-wave dielectric constants and conductivity, contact-free dielectric constants at…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-22 Jun Lu , A. Günther , F. Schrettle , F. Mayr , S. Krohns , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Pimenov , V. D. Travkin , A. A. Mukhin , A. Loidl

We report far-infrared reflectance measurements on polycrystalline superconducting samples of SmO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$FeAs ($x$ = 0.12, 0.15 and 0.2). We clearly observe superconductivity induced changes of reflectivity in a broad range of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-16 S. I. Mirzaei , V. Guritanu , A. B. Kuzmenko , C. Senatore , D. van der Marel , G. Wu , R. H. Liu , X. H. Chen

We report on infrared, Raman, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements on CdCr2O4 and ZnCr2O4 single crystals. We estimate the nearest-neighbor and next-nearest neighbor exchange constants from the magnetic susceptibility and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-03 Ch. Kant , J. Deisenhofer , T. Rudolf , F. Mayr , F. Schrettle , A. Loidl , V. Gnezdilov , D. Wulferding , P. Lemmens , V. Tsurkan

We present a thorough $^{77}$Se NMR study of a single crystal of the magnetoelectric compound Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$. The temperature dependence of the local electronic moments extracted from the NMR data is fully consistent with a magnetic phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-09-17 M. Belesi , I. Rousochatzakis , H. C. Wu , H. Berger , I. V. Shvets , F. Mila , J. P. Ansermet

Infrared reflectivity spectra of cubic SrMnO$_{3}$ ceramics reveal 18 % stiffening of the lowest-frequency phonon below the antiferromagnetic phase transition occurring at T$_{N}$ = 233 K. Such a large temperature change of the polar phonon…

We investigated the infrared reflectivity of several Mg- and Si-substituted CuGeO3 single crystals. The temperature dependent b-axis and c-axis optical response is reported. For T<Tsp we detected the activation of zone-boundary phonons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Damascelli , D. van der Marel , F. Parmigiani , G. Dhalenne , A. Revcolevschi

Hexagonal YMnO$_3$ is well known for the co-occurrence of ferroelectricity and antiferromagnetism at low temperatures. Using temperature-dependent spectroscopic ellipsometry at an $a$-plane oriented single crystal, we show how the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-16 Steffen Richter , Stefan G. Ebbinghaus , Marius Grundmann , Rüdiger Schmidt-Grund

The present work reports the preparation of polycrystalline multiferroic $GdFeO_3$ (GdFO) and characterization with x-ray diffraction (XRD), magnetization, temperature dependent Raman spectroscopy, temperature and magnetic field dependent…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-06 Anjali Panchwanee , V. Raghavendra Reddy , Ajay Gupta , V. G. Sathe

Observed optical reflectivity in the infrared spectral region is compared with theoretical predictions in a strongly coupled electron-phonon system. Starting from a Froehlich Hamiltonian, the spectral functions and their temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Kaufmann , E. G. Maksimov , E. K. H. Salje